2020 年江苏盐城中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第 1-45 题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第 46-81 题)两部分。
本次考试时间为 100 分钟,卷面总分为 120 分。考试形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷共 8 页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后在开始答题。
3.所有试卷必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑丝签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共 60 分)
一、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案
1. Yancheng is the only city
China to be named after salt.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. with
2. Our country now has
high-speed rail network in the world.
A. long
B. longer
C. longest
D. the longest
3. You can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style until you read his works for
.
A yourself
B. myself
C. himself
D. itself
4. Tan Dun has
brought Chinese and Western music together.
A. successfully
B. hopefully
C. harmfully
D. pcacefully
5. Love from parents is like the wind-you can’t see it
you can feel it.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
6. Watching TheLegendofLnoXiaoheiis a good
to relax when you're tired.
A. rule
B choice
C. question
D. skill
7.-My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year.
-Yes, it
a wonderful trip.
A.is
B. was
C. will be
D. were
8. It is said that Yancheng-Nantong High-specd Railway
in December, 2020.
A complete
B. is completed
C was completed
D will be completed
9. Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more
to old people, he cares
little for his own safety.
A. polite
B. dangerous
C. friendly
D important
10. The Birdwatching Society goes to Zhalong Nature Reserve
the birds every
year.
A. to count
B. counting
C. count
D. counts
11. What our society is like is decided by
everyone chooses to bchave.
A where
B. when
C. how
D. why
12. These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to
and sleep.
A. come down
B break down
C. calm down
D. sit down
13.-I wonder how the Chinese team reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma this year.
-Let's find the information on the Internet.
A. I have no idea.
B. You’re welcome.
C. Don’t mention it.
D. What a pity!
14.—Mr Wu, can you tell me
?
—We get together and eat moon cakes.
A. why do you like the Chinese New Year best
B. how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C. how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D. what Chinese people usually do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
15. We learn from the notice that
.
A. the students will have lessons in Room 301 this week
B. the students will have lessons in Room 402 next Monday
C. Mrs Fray is not coming to the school this Tursday
D. Mrs Gray isn’t able to use her usual room at the moment
Room 301
Mrs Gray’s students
This room is closed for repairs. Lessons in room 402 until
Tursday
二、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
An Old Dog’s New Trick
There was an old dog in the middle of the street who seemed lost. You could tell
he had loving owners 16 he looked well-fed and he had no street sense. The basset
hound was standing in a busy street, and everyone was 17. A man was able to get the
dog out of the 18 with a ham sandwich that he had prepared for his lunch. The dog
had no collar(项圈). I said I 19 take him to the police station. When I did, the
police told me they did not deal with 20 . They said I would have to take him to
the pound(猫狗收容所)twenty miles away. I told them I was 21 and I was really busy.
I asked whether they could 22 the dog until I got off work. I would take him home
if 23 claimed(认领)him by then. They 24 .
When I got home at six, I called the police station. I was very 25 to learn that
the owners had picked up their dog. The police said they wanted my name and address
to send me a(n)
26 note. I gave my information, but I 27 expected to hear from them.
28 ,I was making dinner and heard a knock on the door. It was the flower man
holding a large, beautiful arrangement. The card read, "I may be old, fat, and hard
of hearing, but you were a 29 lady to save my life. My small owners are happy that
I wasn’t killed. With much love. Bamey the Basset Hound. I got Flowers from a 30 !
They were a perfect decoration for my table.
16. A. if
B. unless
C. though
D. because
17. A refused
B. stopped
C. attacked
D. protected
18. A. road
B. house
C. station
D. restaurant
19. A. shall
B. can
C. will
D. would
20. A. plants
B. lowers
C. animals
D. birds
21. A playing
B. working
C. running
D jogging
22. A. hide
B. clean
C. brush
D. keep
23. A. nobody
B. anybody
C. somebody
D. everybody
24. A added
B. agreed
C. warned
D. complained
25. A. angry
B. worried
C. glad
D. curious
26. A. thank-you
B. application
C. invitation
D recommendation
27. A. sometimes
B. always
C never
D. often
28. A. Moreover
B. Later
C. Usually
D Suddenly
29. A. lazy
B wealthy
C. common
D wonderful
30. A. dog
B. friend
C. master
D. policeman
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Cyleball
A
This sport is like football on bikes. There are two teams. Each team has usually
got two players. Players in each team try to hit the ball into the goal. They can
use their bikes or their heads to do this. The winning team is the team with the
most goals at the end of the game.
Gilli-danda
This is an ancient sport from India. The players use two things: one long stick,
called a danda and a short egg- shaped bat, called a gilli. There are two teams.
One player puts the gilli on the ground inside a small circle and hits it into the
air with the danda. Then the player hits the gilli gain and runs to touch a spot
outside the circle to get a point.
Octopush
The sport is also called underwater hockey(曲棍球)。 There are two teams. Each
team has got six players. Players swim underwater to play this game. They use small
sticks and a puck. The puck is a little like a ball. Players try to push the puck
along the bottom of a swimming pool into the other team's goal. The winning team
is the learn with the most goals at the end of the match.
31. Which is the correct order of the pictures according to the passage?
A. a→b→c
B. c→b→a
C. a→c→b
D. c→a→b
32. Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?
A. Animal World
B. Teenage Problems.
C. Science and Technology.
D. Sports and Games.
33. What do these sports have in common?
A. They all have a short history.
B. A long stick is needed for each sport.
C. Every sport team has six players. D. There’re two teams in every sport game.
B
You draw, you paint, or you do sculptures. It doesn’t matter –everyone is an
artist!
THE CASE FOR
THE CASE AGAINST
We look at the Mona Lisa or a Picasso
I like visiting art museums, too.
painting, and we say, "That’s
Why? Because I like looking at good
art." But what about the amazing
art. Art is not the drawings of
graffiti(涂鸦) on your street What
four-year-old children. It isn't
about photographs posted online by
painting your body crazy colors and
our friends ? What about your
standing in the street. And it
school art display? You worked
certainly
isn’t
graffiti.
Some
hard, and it's great. So, is that
people say, "If it's creative and
art?To me, art is anything that’s
cool, it’s art.” I don t agree. Art
creative. Of course, I like going to
is the result of hard work and study.
famous museums. But I also like
My aunt is an artist. She went to art
drawing pictures of my friends. I'm
school or six years. She doesn't make
not very good, but I'm creative I'm
much
money,
but
sometimes
her
very interested in it, and my
sculptures are on display. Her art is
friends like it. Most of all, I like
great. Art is very hard, and not many
it!
people can do it well.
Jane, age 15
Kayla, age 16
34. What do Jane and Kayla argue(争辩)about?
A. Whether everyone is an artist.
B Whether children should learn an
C. Whether artists make much money.
D. Whether people like visiting museums
35. The underlined word "it” in THE CASE FOR refers to
.
A going to famous museums posting
B. posting photographs online
C. drawing pictures of friends
D. making friends by drawing
36. How can we become artists according to Kayla?
A Go to art museums from time to time.
B. Stay in an art school for six years.
C. Devote ourselves to art study and practice.
D. Try to get our sculptures
displayed
C
All about Electric Cars
Electric vehicles(电动车辆)have been around for more than a hundred years.
But they have really been liked by a large number of people over the last ten years.
More than three million all-electric cars trucks and vans arc now on the road
worldwide.
Helping the Environment
Most cars run on gasoline(汽油). Burning gasoline and other fossil fuels
(矿物燃料) produces greenhouse gases. Electric vehicles don’t bum gasoline.
Instead, strong batteries run their electric engines. So, electric vehicles don't
directly produce greenhouse gases.
Poop Power!
Electric vehicles are better for the environment. But they are not perfect. Their
batteries often use electricity(电)that was made by burning fossil fuels. But an
electric vehicle uses less energy than a vehicle that runs on gasoline. Plus, some
of the electricity comes from "greener" sources, such as solar and wind power. And
some may soon come from a new source-cow poop(牛粪)! An electric car company has
worked together with a large dairy farm. They plan to make electricity using a
greenhouse gas from cow poop.
Always Improving
One of the problems for electric vehicles is their limited range. This is how
far they can travel before their batteries need another charge(充电). But now their
range is improving. Some new electric vehicles can travel almost three times as far
as older ones did. Another problem is finding a place to recharge the batteries.
But the number of charging stations is going up as well. China now has thousands
more charging stations than it did ten years ago. In Sweden, engineers have even
designed a road that will charge electric vehicles as they drive along.
37. Which of the following truly describes electric vehicles according to Paragraph
1?
A. Useless.
B. Popular.
C. Cheap.
D. Perfect
38. What does the picture above show ?
A. Parts of an electric car.
B Ways of driving a car.
C. Wheels on an electric car.
D. Batteries in an electric car.
39. How does the electric car company plan to make electricity according to Paragraph
3?
A. By burning gasoline.
B By burning fossil fuels.
C. By using a gas coming from cow poop.
D By using solar and wind power.
40. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Reasons for buying new electric cars.
B. Importance of electric cars in our life.
C. Ways to produce more electric vehicles.
D. Problems and improvements of electric vehicles.
D
The next time Wayde saw Manningtree, he said, "Could you let me have a little
of that medicine? Just enough to scc if it works. I’m sorry to trouble you.”
"I have only a very small amount left. It will take me some time to find out
how to make more.
"I will pay you anything you ask,.” Wayde said.
“ Don't give me anything now, but promise to pay me $10,000 when you become
Prime Minister(首相).”
Wayde laughed. “That’s impossible, "he said. "I shall never become Prime
Minister.”
"Who knows " Manningtree said." Give me a week, and I'll see what I can do.”
A week passed. Then, Manningtree came to visit Wayde again. He brought with him
a small bottle.
"I cannot find out how to make more of this medicine, "he said, " but you can
have what's len i don' t nced it
"That’s very generous of you." Wayde said. " How can I ever thank you?”
"Just take one small drop of the medicine once a month." Manningtree said.
Wayde took the bottle from his friend. Once a month. he took one small drop.
The effect(效果)was immediate. Suddenly, he was not nervous anymore. He anymore,
cither. He was confident of his abilities.