2012 年广东省广州市中考英语真题及答案
二、听力理解(略)
二、单项填空(本大题有 20 掌上小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所
选的选项涂黑。
(
)26. _____Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.
A. /
B.A
C. An
D. The
(
)27. –Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?
-- _______ of them .Lin shuhao is my favorite.
A. All
C. Either
B. None
D. Neither
(
(
)28. The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.
A. bird
B.duck
C. sheep
D. rabbit
)29. --- how was your weekend?
---- Great! It was my grandfather ’ s _______ birthday. We enjoyed
ourselves.
A. seventy
B. seventieth
C.
the seventieth
D. seventeenth
(
)30. --- did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titannic last night?
---- No, I ________ go to the cinema . The tickets are too expensive
A.hardly
B. nearly
C.
still
(
afternoon?
D.only
)31. Jenny _____in the chicken when you called her at 5 o ’ clock this
A. is cooking
B. was cooking
)32. — Why are you standing, Alice?
(
C.cooks
D. cooked
— I
can ’ t
see
the
blackboard
clearly.
Two
tall
boys
are
sitting_______me.
A.behind .
B.next to
C.between
(
)33. Ben was busy taking a training class.
D.in front of
______we had to wait for himfor
half an hour.
A.sol
B. if
C. or
D. but
(
(
(
)34. —_______ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children ______ swim alone here.
A. Must , can’t
B. May , must
C.Can, mustn’t
D. Can’t can
)35. Hot water_____ in the students’ flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.
A. supplies
B. is supplied
C.supplied
D. was supplied
)36. — If our government _____attention to controling food safety now, our
health _____in danger.
A.won’t pay, is
C. won’t pay, will be
B. doesn’t pay, is
D. doesn’t pay, will be
(
)37.--- Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _______ fond of the TV program A Bite of
China.
---- I am also deeply moved by its stories.
A. is
B. am
C. was
D.are
(
)38. --- My new iphone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday.
---- ____________.
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. it doesn’t matter.
C.Don’t be silly
D. I’d love to
)39. Our English teacher is very nice. We _____ friends since three years
(
ago.
A.were
B. became
C. have been
D. have made
(
)40. Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. It’s
_____ one that I have ever heard of.
A. a very serious
C. the most serious
B. a more serious
D. the least serious
(
)41. I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you _____ the TV a bit, please?
(
(
(
(
I can’t hear it clearly.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn up
D.turn down
)42. There will be a flower show in the park________ we visited last week.
A. who
B. when
C. what
D. which
)43. —You haven’t been to the West Lake, have you?
—_____. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.
A.No, I haven’t
B.No, I didn’t
C.Yes, I have
D. yes, I did
)44. It took me two weeks ____ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming. .
A. finish
B. to finish
)45. --- Could you tell me_____ ?
---- Certanily. In half an hour.
C. finishes
D. finishing
A. when will the high speed train arrive
B. when the high speed train will arrive
C. when would the high speed train arrive
D. when the high speed train would arrive
三、完形填空。(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题
卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But
his parents told him, “ You won’t be a real man until you begin to_46_____
helping others.”
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 47____ some milk for them.
Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 48____. Bill went to
him and asked, “ What’s wrong with you?”
The old man answered, “ I ’ m hungry. I haven ’ t had any food for two
days.”
All the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s
go to the 49_______.”
When they got there, Bill asked the waiterto bring out bread and coffee to
the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 50_____the
plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for give you too much 51_____. I’
m fine now. I’ll 52____ forget your kindness! You are a very good young man”
Bill was 53______ when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the
meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 54______ that he food was
free 55___ it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer(顾
客) that day.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
A. think about
A.lend
A.afraid
A.bank
A.sent out
A.excuse
A.never
A.nervous
A. in surprise
A.when
B.depend on
B.buy
B.glad
B.library
B.got down
B.advice
B.always
B. pleased
B.as usual
B.until
C.give up
C.drink
C.sick
C.hospital
C.gave back
C.trouble
C.usually
C.sorry
C.once again
C.unless
D.go on
D. borrow
D.angry
D.restaurant
D. took away
D.difficulty
D.sometimes
D.shy
D.at first
D. became
四.阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B 两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能
回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
OUR BUSES CAN
A
MAKE YOUR HOLIDAYS
East Bus -– maybe
the best choice on your
visit to the famous
places of interest in
Beijing.
Sit back, relax and see all there is to see, with no need
to worry about driving, finding a parking place or leaving
your car with no one to watch it.
We have lots of buses taking you to visit Tan’anmen
Square, the Fofbidden City, the Summer Palace, the
Templeof Heaven Park, the Olympic Center and the Great
Wall. The whole tour will take you there three days.
Chinese & English speaking guides.
Booking by photo four days advance(预先).
Tour price: ¥580.00 per person( half price for children under 1.2m tall),
including the ticket price,breakfast and lunch.
For more information, please phone Yong’an Tourism Company at /23368689.
Add: 356 Chaoyang Road, Beijing.
Open 7 days a week.8:00-16:00
56.When they visit the places of interes on an East Bus, the visitor______.
B.have to worry about the driving
D.can sit back and relax themslves
A.need to watch their cars
C.have to find places to pasrk their
car
57.From the advertisement, we can see that East Bus is a kind of_________.
A.tourist bus
B.village bus
C.airport bus
D.school bus
58.________ on ab East Bus can speak two languages.
A.The guide
C.The visitors
59.Children under 1.2m tall need to pay ____ for the trip.
B.The driver
D.The children
A.230 yuan
B.290 yuan
C.320 yuan
D.460 yuan
60.which of the following is NOT true?
A.The tour price includes six meals
B.Visitors can see six places within three days.
C. Visitors mst go to the company to book the tickets.
D.The office hour of the company is eight hours a day.
B
Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world
of toys.
Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her,has become the most successful
toy doll in history. Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all Ame”
rican girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present (现在). There are many
similar dolls on the market in competiotion with her. Another doll named Bratz,
for example, come to life thirteen years ago. She looked more like today’s pop
stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kind
of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “ For younger
girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want
something smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assitant in a
New York toy store.
It is good news that on the international market. Barbie is still No. 1.
although Mttel is selling ferwer Barbies int the United States three years,
sales in other countries are still going up.in January 2009, Mattel openee its
first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become
fashion designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. Fashion
designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for
Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popuplar in the world of toy dolls? It is
hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休)。
61. Barbie’s family name is______.
A.Roberts
B.millicent
C.Shepherd
D.Bratz
62.Barbie’s trouble is that__________.
A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts.
B.other dolls are more popular with little girls.
C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market.
D.it has become less popular
in the international market.
63.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.
A.going shopping
D.taking photos
64. What’s the meaning of the underline words “fashion designers” in the passage?
C.drinking juice
B.having food
A.珠宝设计师
B.发型设计师
C.舞台设计师
D.服装设计师
65. What is the best title of the passage?
A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai
C.Barbie’s 53rd Birthday Party
B.Barbie’s Past and present
D.Barbie Lost Her Magic
左栏是五位病人的健康问题,右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位
配对阅读
病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂
黑。
C.
66. Kent has endless work to do every
day. He has trouble getting to sleep
at night and usually stay awake till 2
am.
67. 8- year-old Dongdong has a sweet
tooth.
He has already had four bad
teeth and his mom is worried about his
toothache.
68.Llin ’ s father has been a heavy
drinker for 20 years. He decided to
give up drinking after the body check
which showed some thealth problems.
69. Recently Betty eats what ever she
likes, including lots of meat. She has
found herself putting on weight week
by week but just can’t stop eating.
70. Nina has a high fever because of
the flu she caught at school. She has
such a big
headache that she can ’ t
go to school.
cough
etc.)
in
and
a
and
Dr.
Yang
has
Chinese
Chinese
developed
A.
new
treatment to help patients give up
drinking. She aslo does well in curing
(治愈) diseases caused by drinking.
B. If you break or lose your teeth, go
to dr. Smith ’ s.. He has different
kinds of false teeth for people aged
over 20, and helps you feel good about
yourself.
C. Dr. Li got a doctor ’ s degree in
traditional
western
medicine. He is good at treating flu
both
(fever,
traditional
western
medicine ways.
D. Dr. Chen has a lot of experience in
helping
patients get normal sleep.
She not only gives them medicine care
but also provides advice on how to
relax from busy work.
E. Dr. Wright is always ready to offer
help on eating problems. He believes
each patient needs a different
plan
to control his /her wish to eat.
F. Dr. Liu, one of the best dentists
in
has
great skills in fixing had teeth and
communicating with kids to win their
trust.
G. Dr. Grey is one of the top doctors
in the field of heart diseases. She
used to work in America for three
Guangdong
General
Hospital,
and
years
operations.
is
good
at
doing
heart
五、 短文填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请用适当的词完成这篇日记,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Nov. 26, 2011, Saturday
I’m upset these days. I have_71____ problem, and I do not 72_____ how to
deal with it.
I have had a lot of _73______ every day since I
became a Grade 9 student. I have no choice but to do
it..
I oftern stay up lateto finish it and then feel
74 ____ the next day.
75______ I undrestand that it is important to do
my homework and _76____ it in on time. Sometimes I
still don ’ t want to do so much homework. I almost have no free timefor my
hobbies, 77_____ as playing volleyball and ping-pong. The worst thing is that I
even have homework on weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are, the
78_______ homework I get. I really feel bad about it.
I am looking forward to a holiday79_______ homework so that I can relax and
have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can
give 80____ some suggestions. I am sure they will be of great value to me.
71.__________
76.__________
80.__________
75.__________
79.__________
74.__________
72.__________
73.__________
77.__________
78.__________
六.读写综合(本大题分为A,B 两部分,共20分)
A) 信息归纳(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面表格,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置
上。
BBC World Have Your Say: “ Life in China”
Every day, BBC News on TV,radio and online brings
you stories from across the world. But what we want to hear
are the stories that matter to you.
Have got a story about life in China today? If you
do, please put your stories here.
I like travaling and I have traveled a lot around
China. During the trip, I often find that a number of
Chinese don’t have good pulic manners(举止). They always
loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere. The worst is
that they often break the rules in public. For example,
when I travled in HongKong in January this year, I saw a
kid eating noodles on the underground , which is against
the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think he did
wrong. Can you believe it? Let’s improve our public manners. (Mike, Shenzhen)
I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Fuyang , Anhui Province.
Like many other left-behind children( 留 守 儿 童 )in
China, l live with my grandparents now. my father went
to work inn Shanghai several years ago. Last year, my
mother went there to care for him because his health
is not as good as before. They tell me to listen to my
grandparents and call me about twice a month to ask
about my study. I really miss my parents ans I hope I
can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I think every
child needs parents’ love and care. (Wu Peigen, Anhui Province)
Information card
The topic of BBC. World Have Your
Say today
The thing that the kid did on the
underground
The time when Mike traveled in
HongKong
Wu Peigen’s age
People who live with Wu Peigen
now
.
.
.
.
.
81
82
83
84
85
B) 书面表达(本题 15 分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假如你是一名叫李明(Li Ming)的中学生,看了上述故事后,你想表达自己的看法。 请
你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣?原因是什么?
2. 你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法。
3. 就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在
答题卡上。
Dear Editor,
I
read
the
stories
on
BBC
World
Have
Your
Say
today,______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Your,
Li Ming
参考答案
25. happy
27. B
37. D
28. C
38. A
29. B
39. C
23. take out
7. C
8. A
9. B
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. A
19. C
20. B
17. B
18. C
10. C
11. A
22. Twelve/12
一、听力理解
A、听句子(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
1. B
B、听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
6. B
15. A
C、听短文(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
16. A
D、听填信息(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
21. Sunday morning
24. pictures
二、单项填空(本大题有 20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
26. D
36. D
三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
46. A
四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
56. D
66. D
五、短文填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
71. a
75. Though/Although
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 20 分)
A、信息归纳(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分)
81. Life in China.
January.
B、书面表达(本题 15 分)
Dear Editor,
73. homework/schoolwork/work
78. more
76. hand
84. 14/Fourteen(years old).
82. Eating noodles.
50. D
51. C
61. A
62. C
47. B
48. C
49. D
60. C
70. C
57. A
67. F
58. A
68. A
59. B
69. E
30. A
40. C
31. B
41. C
32. D
42. D
52. A
12. C
13. B
14. A
33. A
43. A
34. C
44. B
35. B
45. B
53. B
54. A
55. D
63. D
64. D
65. B
72. know
74. tired/sleepy
77. such
79. without
80. me
83. In January this year./This
85. His grandparents.
I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today. I am interested in
Mike's story, because I had the same experience when I traveled in Guangzhou. I
can't stand bad manners in public, either. In fact, I really get angry when
people jump the queen and smoke in non-smoking areas. I think it's wrong to
break the rules in public. In my opinion, we should know more about good
manners. On the other hand, we had better stop people around us from being rude.
If we can't stop them, we can always ask the police or someone like that for
help.
Yours,
Li Ming
(92 words)