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GC1054 Datasheet release V1.0.pdf

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GC1054 CSP 1/4’’720P CMOS Image Sensor Datasheet V1.0 2017-12-21
GC1054 720P CMOS Image Sensor Ordering Information  GC1054 (Colored, 40PIN-csp) GENERATION REVISION HISTORY REV. EFFECTIVE DATE DESCRIPTION OF CHANGES PREPARED BY V1.0 2017-12-21 Document Release AE Dept. AE-1M-3019 GC1054 Datasheet release V1.0 2 / 30 GC Confidential
GC1054 720P CMOS Image Sensor Content 1. Sensor Overview .................................................................................. 4 1.1 General Description ...................................................................................... 4 1.2 Features ........................................................................................................ 4 1.3 Application ................................................................................................... 5 1.4 Technical Specifications .............................................................................. 5 2. DC Parameters .................................................................................... 6 2.1 Standby Current ............................................................................................ 6 2.2 Operation current .......................................................................................... 6 2.3 DC Characteristics ........................................................................................ 7 3. Block Diagram ..................................................................................... 7 3.1 Block Diagram ............................................................................................. 7 4. CSP Package Specifications ............................................................... 8 4.1 Pin Diagram (CSP) ....................................................................................... 8 4.2 Pin Descriptions ........................................................................................... 8 4.3 Package Specification (unit: mm) .............................................................. 10 5. Optical Specifications ........................................................................ 11 5.1 Optical Center (unit: µm) ........................................................................... 11 5.2 Readout Position ........................................................................................ 12 5.3 Pixel Array ................................................................................................. 13 5.4 Lens Chief Ray Angle (CRA) .................................................................... 14 5.5 Color Filter Spectral Characteristics .......................................................... 15 6. Two-wire Serial Bus Communication ............................................. 16 6.1 Protocol ...................................................................................................... 16 6.2 Serial Bus Timing ....................................................................................... 17 7. Applications ....................................................................................... 18 7.1 DVP timing ................................................................................................ 18 7.2 Clock lane low-power ................................................................................ 19 7.3 Data Burst ................................................................................................... 20 8. Power On/Off Sequence .................................................................... 21 8.1 Power on Sequence .................................................................................... 21 8.2 Power off Sequence .................................................................................... 22 8.3 Standby Sequence ...................................................................................... 22 9. Register List ....................................................................................... 23 AE-1M-3019 GC1054 Datasheet release V1.0 3 / 30 GC Confidential
GC1054 720P CMOS Image Sensor 1. Sensor Overview 1.1 General Description GC1054 is a high quality 720P CMOS image sensor, for mobile phone camera applications and digital camera products. GC1054 incorporates a 1280H x 720V pixel array, on-chip 10-bit ADC, and image signal processor. The full scale integration of high-performance and low-power functions makes the GC1054 best fit the design, reduce implementation process, and extend the battery life of Motion Camera, Car DVR, and a wide variety of mobile applications. It provides RAW10 and RAW8 data formats with DVP and MIPI interface. It has a commonly used two-wire serial interface for host to control the operation of the whole sensor. 1.2 Features  Standard optical format of 1/4 inch  3.0um*3.0um  Output formats: Raw Bayer 10bit/8bit  Power supply requirement: AVDD33: 3.15~3.45V(Typ.3.3V) DVDD: 1.4~1.6(Typ.1.5V) IOVDD: 1.7~3.45V(Typ.1.8V)  PLL support  DVP@30fps,MIPI@30fps  Windowing support  DVP /MIPI (1lane )/ LVDS 1-lane interface support  Horizontal/Vertical mirror  Image processing module  Package: CSP/PLCC AE-1M-3019 GC1054 Datasheet release V1.0 4 / 30 GC Confidential
GC1054 720P CMOS Image Sensor 1.3 Application  Motion camera  Car DVR  Monitoring  Toys  Digital still cameras and camcorders  Video telephony and conferencing equipment  Security systems  Industrial and environmental systems 1.4 Technical Specifications Parameter Optical Format Pixel Size Active pixel array ADC resolution Max Frame rate Power Supply Typical value 1/4inch 3.0um x3.0um 1280 x 720 10 bit ADC 30fps@36MHz,DCLK AVDD: 3.15~3.45V(Typ.3.3V) DVDD: 1.4~1.6(Typ.1.5V) Power Consumption 110mW @30fps,720p IOVDD: 1.7~3.45V(Typ.1.8V) SNR Dark Current Sensitivity Dynamic range Operating temperature: Stable Image temperature Optimal lens chief ray angle(CRA) Package type Input clock frequency 41.4dB 200 e-/s(60℃) 18000 e-/lux-sec 70.7dB -30~80℃ 0~50℃ 12°(linear) CSP/PLCC 6~27MHz AE-1M-3019 GC1054 Datasheet release V1.0 5 / 30 GC Confidential
GC1054 720P CMOS Image Sensor 2. DC Parameters 2.1 Standby Current Item Analog Digital I/O Symbol Min Typ Max Unit IAVDD IDVDD IIOVDD — — — 10 40 20 50 100 60 uA uA uA INCK: 24MHz, RST: L, PWND: H Typ. Analog: 3.3 V, Digital: 1.5V, I/O:1.8V, Tj=25℃ 2.2 Power off Current Item Analog Digital I/O Symbol Min Typ Max Unit IAVDD IDVDD IIOVDD — — — 0 0 0 0 0 0 uA uA uA Power off, Tj=25℃ 2.3 Operation current Full size Operation Current (Parallel mode) Item Analog Digital I/O Symbol Min Typ Max Unit IAVDD IDVDD IIOVDD — — — 16 25 10 40 60 30 mA mA mA Frame rate: 30FPS, RAW 8 , Input clock: 24MHz DCLK: 36 MHz Typ. Analog: 3.3 V, Digital: 1.5V, I/O:1.8V, Tj=25℃ Full size Operation Current (MIPI mode @312Mbps / Lane) Item Analog Digital I/O Symbol Min Typ Max Unit IAVDD IDVDD IIOVDD — — — 16 30 1 40 80 10 mA mA mA Frame rate: 30FPS, RAW 10, Input clock: 24MHz DCLK: 78 MHz Typ. Analog: 3.3 V, Digital: 1.5V, I/O:1.8V, Tj=25℃ AE-1M-3019 GC1054 Datasheet release V1.0 6 / 30 GC Confidential
GC1054 720P CMOS Image Sensor 2.4 DC Characteristics Item Power supply Symbol VAVDD VDVDD VIOVDD Min 3.15 1.4 1.7 3.3 1.5 1.8 Digital Input(Conditions: AVDD = 3.3V, DVDD = 1.5V, IOVDD = 1.8V) Input voltage HIGH Input voltage LOW VIH VIL 1.4 Typ Max Unit 3.45 1.6 3.45 0.6 V V V V V V V Digital Output(Conditions: AVDD = 3.3V, IOVDD = 1.8V, standard Loading 25PF) VOH VOL 1.6 0.2 Output voltage HIGH Output voltage LOW 3. Block Diagram 3.1 Block Diagram GC1054 has an active image array of 1280x720 pixels. The active pixels are read out progressively through column/row driver circuits. In order to reduce fixed pattern noise, CDS circuits are adopted. The analog signal is transferred to digital signal by 10 bit A/D converter. The digital signals are processed in the ISP Block. Users can easily control these functions via two-wire serial interface bus. AE-1M-3019 GC1054 Datasheet release V1.0 7 / 30 Pixel Array1288H x 728V(1280H x 720V)Row DecoderColumn CDSAnalog Processing10bit ADCTiming ControlImage Signal ProcessingRawRGB data[9:0]PCLKVSYNCConfiguration RegistersSBDASBCLMCLKRESETHSYNCParallel OutputMCPMCNMDN<0>MDP<0>MIPI TransmitterGC Confidential
GC1054 720P CMOS Image Sensor 4. CSP Package Specifications 4.1 Pin Diagram (CSP) Top View 4.2 Pin Descriptions Pin Name Pin Type Description A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 AGND SBCL RESETB SBDA HSYNC IN_CLK MDN0 DVDD Ground Ground for analog Input Input Two-wire serial bus, clock Chip reset control: 0: chip reset 1: normal work I/O Two-wire serial bus, data Output Horizontal sync output Input Output Power Sensor input clock MIPI data<0> (-) Digital power supply pin: 1.4~1.6V, please connect capacitor to digital ground. B1 VPIX Power Internal power supply, please connect capacitor to analog ground. B2 AVDD33 Power Main power supply pin: 3.3V, Please connect B3 PWDN Input capacitors to analog ground Sensor power down control: 0: normal work 1: standby B4 FSYNC I/O Frame sync signal AE-1M-3019 GC1054 Datasheet release V1.0 8 / 30 A8A7A6A5A4A3A2A1B5B4B3B2B1C8 C7C6C5C2C1D8D7D2D1E8E7E6E5E4E3E2E1B8B7AGNDSBCLRESETBSBDAHSYNCIN_CLKMDN0DVDDVPIXAVDD33PWDNFSYNC12C_M_SMCPMDP0VTXVREFVDDIODGNGMCNDVDDDGNDDVDDDOUTPDOUTND8D7D5D3D1PCLKDVDDDGNDC4D9C3VRSGD6D0D5D2D4D4D3D6B6VSYNCGC Confidential
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