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2019年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题及参考答案.doc
2019 年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题及参考答案
考生注意：
1. 考试时间 120 分钟
2. 全卷共六道大题，总分 120 分
本考场试卷序号
（由监考填写）
题号
得分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅵ
总分
核分人
Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
第一部分 语言知识运用（共计 65 分）
Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
(
) 1. My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I’ve read ________ book before.
A. a; the
B. an; a
C. an; the
(
) 2. —My uncle has a new restaurant, but it’s a little far.
—Really? Manyi ________ House is more convenient than ________.
A. Noodles; his
B. Noodle; he
C. Noodle; his
(
) 3. The apartment has floors and Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor.
A. twelfth; twelfth
B. twelve; twelfth
C. twelfth; twelve
(
) 4. —I lost my textbook and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere.
—Here are some. Just take ________, please.
A. it; one
B. it; it
C. one; it
(
) 5. Look! A boy is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river.
A. over; on
B. over; above
C. on; over
(
) 6. ________ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ________ of them can play
the violin well.
A. Either; both
B. Both; either
C. Either; neither
(
) 7. We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.
A. opened
B. opening
C. open
(
) 8. —Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?
—Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm.
A. can; may
B. must; have to
C. may; must
(
) 9. —Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________?
—OK, mum. I’ll do it right now.
A. put; away
B. take; away
C. send; away
(
) 10. —________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?
—Once a week
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
(
) 11. Al though our teacher isn’t in the classroom, we can still study ________.
A. quiet
B. quietly
C. quite
(
) 12. ________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road” (一带一路) was!
A. How
B. What
C. What an
(
) 13. Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school,
________?
A. isn’t he
B. is he
C. has he
(
) 14. —Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?
—Sure. I’ll I do what I can ________ you improve your English.
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
(
) 15. —Excuse me. Do you know ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know, either.
A. when will the examination begin
B. how can I get to the airport
C. what’s wrong with the mobile phone
(
) 16. —Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana?
—________.
A. No, of course not
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Good idea
(
) 17. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the flight. There is ________ time left.
A. or; little
B. and; a little
C. or; a little
(
) 18. Many teachers from cities ________ to the west provinces of our country to help
the poor students there next year.
A. will send
B. are sent
C. will be sent
(
) 19. ________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine.
A. While; through
B. When; through
C. When; around
(
) 20. Which sign means that we can’t turn right?
A.
B.
C.
Ⅱ. Close test（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
The story “Here Comes the Wolf” tells us that we must be honest.
Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck
and
21
you chances.
Once a man
22
Thomas, with a large wooden axe (斧子), went deep into the woods to
trees every day. After
24
hard all day long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided
23
25
a drink. He walked towards the
26
of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall
falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell
into the deep river. And Thomas didn’t know
27
to swim. He was just going to give up when
a sprite (精灵) swam up out of the river. “I’m a water sprite. Is this gold axe
28
?”
she asked. “No. I had a simple axe made
29
wood.” Thomas answered. The water sprite jumped
back into the
30
.
It wasn’t long before she
31
. “Is this your wooden axe?” Thomas looked at the axe
and smiled
32
it was surely his. “Yes. That’s mine.” The sprite gave the axe to Thomas
and laughed, “You are a very honest man. I will give you the
33
axe as a gift.”
Being honest, you’ll find
34
easier to work with others, people will be friendly to
you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack
35
should be taken along the way. Let’s pick up our “backpack” —honesty, and start the wonderful
journey.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
) 21. A. give
B. gave
) 22. A. is named
B. was named
) 23. A. cut up
B. cut down
) 24. A. work
B. worked
) 25. A. to get
B. getting
) 26. A. voice
) 27.A. how
) 28. A. mine
) 29. A. of
B. noise
B. where
B. his
B. from
) 30. A. woods
B. waterfall
) 31. A. returned
B. refused
) 32. A. so that
B. al though
) 33. A. same
) 34. A. that
) 35. A. what
B. gold
B. it
B. who
C. gives
C. named
C. cut off
C. working
C. get
C. sound
C. when
C. yours
C. by
C. river
C. remained
C. because
C. wooden
C. them
C. which
Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）
Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
36. Using too many plastic products is ________ (harm) to our environment.
37. The High Speed Rail is one of the newest ________ (invent) in China.
38. The passenger felt much ________ (hungry) than the others after the long journey.
39. Family members always get together to enjoy ________ (they) on Mid-autumn Day.
40. Chang’e -4 has landed ________ (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.
41. We had a ________ (discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony.
42. For safety, drivers must avoid ________ (smoke) while driving.
43. The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern ________ (hero).
44. It is ________ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time.
45. The teacher with his students ________ (be) proud of their performance after the School Music
Festival.
Ⅳ. Communication（本题共 20 分，每小题 2 分）
(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each
choice should be used only once.
A: Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week?
B: Sorry, Peter. I am leaving for London next week.
A: Really?
46
B: Yeah. But I’m a bit nervous.
A: Nervous about what?
B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the UK.
47
A: Sure.
B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend’s home for dinner?
A: Well, it’s impolite to arrive late.
48
B: Then how long may I stay there?
A:
49
Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When your friends seem to be getting
tired and running out of thing,
50
B: Thanks for your advice.
A. You are supposed to go right away.
B. After the meal, don’t leave at once.
C. Englishmen expect their guests to be on time.
D. it’s time to leave.
E. Could you give me some advice?
F. You must be very excited about that.
46. ______________
47. ______________
48. ______________
49. ______________
50.
______________
(B)Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: Sam. Where are you going this weekend?
B:
51
A: Central Park? 52
B: Because there is going to be an English party this Saturday.
A: Wow! That sounds great.
B: Would you like to go with me?
A: 53
to improve my English, too. How are we going there?
B: 54
we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time.
A: Oh, we’d better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday.
B: That’s terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a taxi?
A: 55
we can save some money.
B: I agree with you.
第二部分 阅读理解（共计 40 分）
.
?
. I want
. Then
? Also,
Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共 40 分，A，D 每小题 1 分，B，C，E 每小题 2 分）
(A)
Maybe you are a common student. You may think you will never be a top student. However, anyone
can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
(
) 56. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do.
After you make this list, you should make a schedule (时刻表) of your time.
(
) 57. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep the space, which may be a desk
or simply a corner of your room. Keep away from everything but study materials (材料).
(
) 58. Put the class time to good use to listen to everything that teachers say. Taking
notes will help you remember teachers’ words.
(
) 59. At home, prepare for the important points that your teacher will discuss. If you
do it regularly, you will remember them longer.
(
) 60. The purpose of a test is to check what you have learned. The world won’t end if
you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. Make good use of your time in class
B. Find a good place to study.
C. Plan your time carefully
D. Home is the best place to study
E. Study regularly.
F. Develop a good attitude (态度) about tests.
(B)
Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special
ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different
seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the
last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described
their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees.
It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made
him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees
were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.”
The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher
smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He
continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge (判断) a tree by
only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.”
Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion (结论) before
you see the whole of it.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
(
(
(
(
(
)
61. The teacher lived on a small farm.
) 62. The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.
) 63. The third student agreed with the second one.
) 64. None of the four students were wrong.
) 65. The teacher was very angry after he heard his students’ words.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
A Survey on the Dream Jobs for the Students in Green High School
(C)
(
) 66. About 45% of the girls would like to be ________ in the future.
A. reporters
B. scientists
C. teachers
(
) 67. Which job do the boys like most?
A. Bankers
B. Managers
C. Scientists
(
) 68. What does the diagram (表格) show us?
A. Boys have the same interest of jobs as girls.
B. Girls have more choices of jobs than boys.
C. Boys’ choices of jobs are different from girls’.
(
A. 5
(
) 69. How many jobs are mentioned in the diagram?
B. 6
C. 7
) 70. Which is WRONG according to the diagram?
A. The fewest girls want to be scientists.
B. Boys like bankers better than teachers.
C. Girls like reporters better than bankers.
(D)
Three men travelling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders(奇
迹). “In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids (埃及金字塔) are the world’s
greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing.”
The second man said, “I agree, but I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids.
They can work out math problems in seconds that would take a person a few days to do.” The third
man said, “I think the most wonderful thing is a thermos (暖水瓶).”
The other two men shouted in surprise. “A thermos! Why?” The third man explained, “In winter
you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold.
How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.
Three men were travelling
71
train when they talked about the greatest wonders. The
first man’s answer was the pyramids because they had stood there
72
thousands of years.
The second thought computers were the greatest because they could work out the problems in seconds
that a person would
73
a few days solving. But they were
74
to hear that the third
man thought a thermos was
75
wonderful than the other two.
71. ______________
72. ______________
73. ______________
74. ______________
75.
______________
(E)
A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home.
He didn’t find a job, and he had to beg (乞讨) for food on the street for a living. Years
later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son. Everywhere
he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. It said, “I still love you, my dearest
son. Please come back home!”
One day, the son saw one of the photos. The on the photo was just his father’s. He moved
closer and read the words, “I still love you...” Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind
to go back to see his parents.
It was an early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, but the
door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” They
held each other happily. “Why is the door locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered
in a soft voice, “The door has never been locked since you left. I’m always waiting for you.”
The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
76. Why did the boy leave home?
77. The boy didn’t find a job after he left home, did he?
78. Who answered when the boy knocked on the door?
79. How did the boy and his father feel when they met again?
80. What’s the main idea about this passage?
第三部分 书面表达（共计 15 分）
Ⅵ. Writing（本题共 15 分，其中 81 题 5 分，82 题 10 分）
（注意，文中不能出现考生真实姓名，校名，否则不得分）
81. 假如你是 Henry，昨天下午在学校打篮球时伤了左脚，医生让你卧床休息两天，因此向老师（Mr.Read）
请假。
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