2005 年新疆高考英语真题及答案
B.classmate
B.further
B.bad
C.less D.well
C.necklace D.fortunate
C.thief
C.coast
D.warmth
D.ocean
C.work D.nurse
B.soup C.southern D.trousers
B.tooth
B.century
本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡
一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项:
1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分 50 分)
第一节 语音知识(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.temperature
1.grade
A.courage
2.south
3.smooth
A.feather
4.official A.concert
5.surprise A.performance
第二节 语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.-Is your headache getting_____________?
A.better
7.Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?
A.did they speak
C.are they speaking
8.-Did you tell Julia about the result?
now.
A.will be calling
9.I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s __________ I have to
wait.
A.In case
10.We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.
A.of
11.The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.
A.whichever
12.-Would you like some more tea? -___________, please.
A.No more
13.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______
didn’t help.
A.it
14.Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission.
A.get from B.follow
15.If you go by _________ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make
sure you get
C.I’ve had enough D.Yes, I would
-Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her
D.have they been speaking
B.so that
C.in order D.as if
B.however
C.whatever D.whenever
C.receive
D.ask for
B.will call
C.call D.am to call
B.she
C.which
D.he
B.in
C.for
D.by
B.Just a little
-No, it’s worse.
B.were they speaking
C.May
D.Need
27
D.Speaking generally
B.the doorbell rings
C.John doesn’t too
D.nor does John
B.running
C.to run
D.ran
C.the; a
D.不填;不填
D.we heard the doorbell rings
enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home
__________ fast one.
A.the; the B.不填;a
16.Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.
A.so does John B.John does too
17._________, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.
A.General speaking B.Speaking general
C.Generally speaking
18.While watching television, __________.
A.the doorbell rang
C.we heard the doorbell ring
19.John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?
A.Must B.Can
20.“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away.
A.run
第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was
too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the
space. That left
23
, and just
as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space - too close
to my car,
26
and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not
me enough space” Park
father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into
28 ,the driver shouted back: “Make
this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first,
me!” 29
she parked too close to my
. Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I
soon found
a note on her windshield(挡风玻
璃):
Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,
I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about
it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while
. It wasn’t like her
. Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you
to scream
two. I
Your neighbor,
Blue Buick
When I went to the
a note on my windshield:
Dear Blue Buick,
My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so
We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be
Your neighbor,
Yellow Oldsmobile
After that, whenever Blue Buick
. At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had
the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was
Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers
because she just learned to drive.
35
you and your mistress will
31
. The next day the woman
30
32
25
34
33
36
her.
21
22
24
38
39
now.
37
40
B.parked
B.wrote
D.suggest
D.please
D.garage
C.noisily
D.early
C.found
D.greeted
D.a chance
B.With C.From D.Upon
D.ours
D.side
B.nearly
B.first
B.driving
B.so long
C.returning
C.like that
D.cooking
D.any more
B.saving
C.offering D.leaving
B.friends
C.drivers
D.writers
D.stayed
D.fixed
D.hardly
C.stopped
C.narrow
C.seldom
D.timely
D.as yet
D.run off
C.finally
C.as well
C.run out
B.a result C.an answer
C.sent D.discovered
B.help C.forgive
B.flat C.place
B.eagerly
waved
cheerfully and smiled.
21.A.driven
22.A.complete B.close
23.A.quite
24.A.hurriedly
25.A.as usual B.as planned
26.A.run into B.run about
27.A.keeping
28.A.mine B.hers C.itself
29.A.For
30.A.room B.area C.front
31.A.an instruction
32.A.put
33.A.working
34.A.on end
35.A.hope B.know C.suppose
36.A.comfort
37.A.office
38.A.crazily
39.A.neighbors
40.A.followed B.passed
第二部分 阅读理解(共 25 小题。第一节每小题 2 分,第二节每小题 1 分;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered
to my house. No card came with it Calls to the flower-shop were not helpful at all.
After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender’s name and just delighted
in the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.
But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments
were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings.
She’d ask me if there was someone for whom I had done special kindness. Perhaps
it was the old man across the street whose mail I’d delivered during the winter.
As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I had run into.
One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely
uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t care if I had a new dress
or not. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things.
She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her
children to see themselves much like the gar-denia-lovely, strong and perfect with
perhaps a bit of mystery(神秘)
My mother died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia
stopped coming.
41. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
B.she hoped she would find a boyfriend
D.she thought education was most
A.A childhood Dream.
C.A Graduation Party.
42.The mother insisted that her daughter go to the graduation dance because
_________.
A.she could take care of things herself
C.she wanted her to be happy and strong
important
43.Who was the sender of the flower?
A.A boy the writer had run into.
C.One of the writer’s classmates. D.The writer’s mother.
B
The days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone.
Enter the Red Hat Society -a group holding the belief that old ladies should have
fun.
“My grandmothers didn’t do anything but keep house and serve everybody. They were
programmed to do that,” said Emils Comette, head of a chapter of the 7-year-old
Red Hat Society.
While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes
seemed to become unnoticed as they age. But the generation now turning 50 is the
baby boomers(生育高峰期出生的人), and the same people who refused their parents’
way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.
If you take into consideration feminism(女权主义), a bit of spare money, and better
health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable(必然的). In
this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple(紫色的) clothes, while the women
under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.
“The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: “When
I am an old woman, I shall wear purple. With a red hat which doesn’t go,” said
Ellen Cooper, who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998. When the ladies started to
wear the red hats, they attracted lots of attention.
“The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone
else,” Cooper said. “Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for
themselves.” This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money or doing
anything useful. “We’re a ladies’ play group. It couldn’t be more simple,” added
Cooper’s assistant Joe Heywood.
44.The underlined word “chapter” in paragraph 2 means __________.
A.one branch of an organization
B.a written agreement of a club
C.one part of a collection of poems
45.From the text , we know that the “baby boomers” are a group of people who
A.have gradually become more noticeable
B.are worried about getting old too quickly
C.are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spend
D.tried living a different life from their parents when they were young
46.It could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society
are
D.a period in a society’s history
B.A Mother’s Love.
D.A Special Birthday.
B.One of the writer’s neighbors.
.
C.Jenny Joseph .
D.Joe Heywood .
.
A.interested in raising money for social work
B.programmers who can plan well for their future
C.believers in equality between men and women
D.good at cooking big meals and taking care of others
47.Who set up the Red Hat Society ?
A.Emily Cornette . B.Ellen Cooper .
48.Women join the Red Hat Society because
A.they want to stay young
B.they would like to appear more attractive
C.they would like to have fun and live for themselves
D.they want to be more like their parents
C
Taiwan police cannot decide whether to treat it as an extremely eleven act of stealing
or an even elev-ecer cheat (诈骗). Either way , it could be the perfect crime (犯
罪), because the criminals are birds—horning pigeons !
The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car : if you want
the car back, pay up then, the car owner is directed to a park, told where to find
a bird cage and how to attach money to the neck of the pigeon inside . Carrying the
money in a tiny bag , the pigeon flies off .
There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa. What at first seemed
like the work of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however , may in face be the work
of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mind—one that avoid (避免)not only
colleting money but going out to steal the car in the first place . Police officer
Chen says that the criminal probably has pulled a double trick: he gets money for
things he cannot possibly return . Instead of stealing cars , he lets someone else
do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an ad (启事) in the newspaper asking
for help .
The theory is supported by the fact that , so far , none of the stolen cars have
been returned . Also, the amount of money demanded-under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars
–seems too little for a car worth many times more .
Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story.
And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal . “We
have more important things to do, ” he said .
49.After the car owner received a phone call. He
A.went to a certain pigeon and put some money in the bag it carried
B.gave the money to the thief and had his car back in a park
C.sent some money to the thief by mail
D.told the press about it
50.The “lazier and more inventive” criminal refers to
A.the car thief who stays at home
C.one of the policemen in Changwa
51.The writer mentions the fact that “none of the stolen cars have been returned”
to show
A.how easily people get fooled by criminals
B.one of those who put the ads in the paper
D.the owner of the pigeons
.
.
B.pigeons
C.the stolen cars
D.demands for money
D.he has trained the pigeons to follow
B.he lives in the same neighborhood
B.what Chen thinks might be correct
C.the thief is extremely clever
D.the money paid is too little
52.The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to
A.criminals
53.We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners
because
A.he reads the ads in the newspaper
C.he has seen the car owners in the park
them
D
You might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the world’
s temperature But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation
(撤离)of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.
During the 20th century ,sea level rose 8—12 inches. As a result .Tuvalu has
experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the country’s
drinking water.
Paani Laupepa , a Tuvaluan government official ,reported to the Earth Policy
Institute that the nation suffered an unusaually high number of fierce storms in
the past ten years .Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures
resulting from global warming to greater and more damagingtorms.
Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the
Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to
reduce their greenhouse gas emissions(导致温室效应的气体排放),which are a main
cause of global warming . “By refusing to sign the agreement ,the US has effectively
taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their
forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC.
Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people
to both countries .
Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable (易受影响的)to rising sea
levels .Maumoon Gayoon ,president of the Maldives ,told the United Nations that
global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation”.
.
54.The text is mainly about
A.rapid changes in earth’s temperature
C.moving of a country to a new place
D.reasons for lowland flooding
55.According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms
is
A.greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nations
B.higher surface water temperatures of the sea
C.continuous global warming
D.rising sea levels
56.Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not
A.agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions
B.sign an agreement with Tuvalu
B.bad effects of global warming
.
.
.
.
B.New Zealand
.
.
C.the Maldives D.the United States
C.allow Tuvaluans to move to the US
D.believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real
57.The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is
A.Australia
E
Last year my sixth-grader daughter ,Elizabeth ,was forced to put up with science .Her
education week after week ,contained mindless memorization of big words like
“batholith” and “saprophyte” She learned by heart the achievements of famous
scientists who did things like “improved nuclear fu-sion(核聚变) “—never mind
that she hasn’t the least idea of what nuclear fusion means .Eliza—beth did very
well (she’s good at memorizing things ). And now she hates science .My eighth-grad-er
son ,Ben ,also suffered from science education . Week after week he had to perform
lab experiments with answers already known .Ben figured out how to guess the right
answers ,so he got good grades .Now he hates science ,too.
Science can provide an exciting way to develop children’s curiosity .Science
education should teach ways to ask questions and week answers .But my children got
the mistaken idea in school than science is difficult dull and has no relation to
their everyday interests .
As a physicist ,I am saddened and angered to see “the great science turnoff” I
know that science is important in our lives .Yet studies prove that our schools are
turning out millions of graduates who know almost nothing about and have almost no
interest in science .What’s gone wrong ?Who is to blame ?
58.We learn from paragraph 1 that
A.the writer was proud of Elizabeth and Ben
B.both Elizabeth and Ben could become scientists
C.Elizabeth had to learn much about great scientists
D.Ben was good at trying new ideas in lab experiments
59.The writer thinks that in science education we should first
A.get students interested in the subject
B.answer students’ questions in delightful ways.
C.smooth out difficulties in lab experiments
D.explain the special terms clearly
60.By writing the text ,the author questions
A.the difficulty level of the science texts
school
C.the achievements of famous scientists
classes
第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
—
—He is very good ,isn’t he?
—I said the singer was great .
—
—Have you seen him here before?— 63
I think he probably writes the music and words because I’ve never heard any of the
songs before.
D.students’ poor records in science
.
B.the way science is taught in
.
61
62
—
64
—It’s not fair.
—People with musical ability like that having to stand around here to make a living
—Perhaps he enjoys it or makes more money than you think . —
A.What do you mean?
C.I hope so.
E.Be quiet ,listen to him
G.Oh ,yes ,He’s always at exactly the same place on Saturdays when I come into
town .
F.Yes ,and interesting to watch
D.Do you like popular music?
B.Sorry ,what did you say?
65
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分 55 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空
只写一词)
66.When the queen is at home ,the flag would be raised on top of her
66.
67.The two friends
67.
68.Few students in my class can
(分享)all that they had when they were studying abroad.
(付得起)a trip to New Zealand .
(宫殿)
68.
72.
73.
71.
74.
75.
69.
(自然地)in public.
(描述)of his attacker .
(分开)from the group in the dark.
(测量)that piece of land last week.
(烟草)industry is making a lot of money from the
(圣诞节)is called Boxing Day.
(立刻).
69.Oliver was unable to give police a
70.You will be better accepted if you can speak more
70.
71.The little girl got
72.The day after
73.Auention please ,the game will begin
74.They finished
75.The international
developing
countries
第二节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5,满分 15 分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横
线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划
掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Mr. Brown ,
I am writing to thank you with your kind help.
Before you came to teach us ,I had not interest in
English .My pronunciation was terribly . I could
only speak a few words .But one and a half year later.
I now think English fun to learn .I got a lot from your
encouraging words. I will always remember what you
77._______
78._______
76.________
81.________
79.________
80.________