2019山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2019 山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示： 1.本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分, 共 12 页, 满分 150 分, 考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前, 考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置上。 3.第 I 卷每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第 II 卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡对应题目指定区域内相应位置；如需改动, 先划掉原来答案, 然后再写上新答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第 I 卷（选择题共 100 分） B. Welcome to Beijing. 一、听力部分（共 25 小题，计 25 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5 分） 1. A. Nine o’clock. 2. A. Thank you. Qingdao. 3. A. They are good friends. fun. 4. A. Sure, he’d love to. can’t. 5. A. Yes, I did. (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 ABC 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What does the boy’s best friend look like? C. On June 11th. C. B. That’s a good idea. B. No, I haven’t. C. Me, neither. B. Sorry, I’m busy. C. No, you B. In June. I’m from C. Because it’s A B 7. Which paper cutting did the girl get? A B C C 8. What will happen if the girl doesn’t finish her homework today? A. The teacher will be angry. C. Both A and B. 9. What does the boy want to be? B. She will be punished. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An actor. 10. What are they going to do?

A. Go to hospital. B. Go to school. C. Go home. （三）录音中有一段对话和 5 个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. Where are the two passengers? A. At a bus stop. B. At a railway station. C. At an airport. 12. Where are they going? A. Beijing. B. Boston. C. Moscow. 13. According to the conversation, what may the date be? A. May 1st. B. June 1st. C. October 1st. 14. Whose seat is near the window? A. The boy’s. B. The girl’s. C. Neither. 15. What do they want to do around 6 pm? A. Go to sleep. B. Read books. C. Have dinner. （四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. Where does Bob’s father come from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 17. How old was Bob when he started riding horses? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 18. When did Bob join the National Games? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Last year. 19. What happened to Bob in the National Games? A. He fell off the horse. C. He was caught up with by others. B. He was badly hurt. 20. What is Bob’s plan? A. Training longer in riding horses. B. Working harder for the next game. C. Learning from other horse riders. 二、单项选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. –Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates? - Yes. Let’s say hello to ____________. A. our; he B. us; him D. our; him 23. The artist is so ________ that he can’t make different changing pictures with sand. C. ours; his A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 24. –Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. - Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom

25. –I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey. -You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad _________ your eyes. A. on B. in C. for D. with 26. –Which month of the year do you like best? - July, the _________ month, because summer vacation begin in this month. D. sixth C. seventh A. seven B. six 27. After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________. A. price B. noise C. peace D. course 28. Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam. A. then B. so C. and D. or 29. They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________. A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up 30. – I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? - Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked D. will walk 31. –Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain. B. was walking C. am walking -Thank you, Dad. A. take B. wear C. use D. make 32. – Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake? -No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous! A. Should; can’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; mustn’t 33. –Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now? - No, I don’t know. A. what B. who C. which D. whose 34. –I always feel nervous the night before the English test. -______________. I am sure you can make it. A. Take it easy. C. It sounds cool. B. Good idea. D. I’m glad to hear that. 35. –Could you tell me_______________? -Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing! A. where is the supermarket C. when does the supermarket open 三、完型填空（共 10 小题, 满分 10 分） B. where the supermarket is D. when the supermarket opens 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys likes it very it in his room. His parents were very not to play football at home nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, much. He used to angry and told him several 36 37 38

because he could break 39 , but he never listened. Last Sunday, his 40 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing his parents cam 41 football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room in and saw him. “ Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not . about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You 42 43 We are very should obey（遵守）the rules Johnny felt very sad. He 44 45 you are at home.” Johnny’s father said. that it was his mistake. He decided to obey B. wisely C. truly D. D. act D. years D. C. teachers B. play B. days B. anything C. leave C. months C. something the rules later, not only at home, but also at school. 36. A. badly carefully 37. A. catch 38. A. times 39. A. nothing everything 40. A. friends classmates 41. A. where classmates 42. A. allowed avoided 43. A. disappointed relaxed 44. A. because of even if 45. A. managed 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题, 满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 C. rather than C. interested C. teachers C. afforded B. remained C. realized D. examined B. so that B. pleased D. D. B. parents B. why B. asked D. D. D. A Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room’s only window. Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room’s only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside the roads-anything that might interest a man. On morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building. The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside

the window at all-but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend better. 46. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Clark was too sick to move his body. B. Although Clark was thick, he was asked to move his body. C. Clark was sick, so he didn’t want to move his body. D. Although Clark was sick, he could move his body. 47. Who described the scenery outside for Clark? A. The doctor. C. His family. B. The nurse D. His friend Dale. 48. Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because ____________. A. he missed his friend very much B. the bed there was tidier than his C. he wanted to looks at the world outside D. he felt worse and worse 49. What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside? A. The flower in a park. C. The people walking by. B. The green trees beside roads. D. A blank wall of another building. 50. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Dale was blind. C. Dale tried to help his friend feel better. B. Dale died in his sleep. D. The nurse didn’t know that Dale was blind. B On April 19th, a pottery (陶器) exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Experimental Valley School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students. At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected about 3,000 pieces. "Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people." school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. "By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty. " Students turned the pottery into different works of art .They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn’t know how to paint. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it. Almost every classroom has coloured pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers（笔筒）. The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put up some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall（报告厅） It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.

51. On April 19th, a _________ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experiment School. A. flower B. film C. pottery D. costume 52. According to the passage, ____________ were encouraged to paint the pottery. A. the students who painted very well B. the students who got good grades C. the students who didn’t know how to paint D. all the students in the school 53. By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT ________. A. knowing how to collect pottery B. better understanding the history of the pottery C. putting their creativity into the pottery D. showing the love for life and beauty 54. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far. B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven. C. We can’t find any coloured pottery in their classrooms. D. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners. 55. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Sports news. C. Healthy living. B. Traditional art. D. Popular music. C Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy. Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination（结合）of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion（时尚）centre of the world now. The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder（奇迹）of the modern world. Rome Coliseum Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe. Leaning Tower

Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you’ll find David, the most famous statue （雕像）of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain). David Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival （狂欢节）make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year. gondolas 56. According to the passage, ______ is considered as a fashion center of the world now. A. Rome B. Pisa C. Florence D. Venice 57. Pisa is also famous for its _____________besides leaning towers. A. universities D. museums B. art exhibitions C. film festivals 58. We can visit Arnolfo Tower ____________. A. at 8 am on Sunday C. at 9 pm on Saturday B. at 9 am on Tuesday D. at 10 am on Monday 59. According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true? A. Pisa has three leaning towers. B. You’ll find David when you go shopping in Florence. C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus. D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy. 60. What is the best title of the passage? A. Italy and China. C. All roads lead to Rome. B. The ancient Silk Road. D. Four famous cities of Italy. D Dereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers （电影制片人）. They have made lots of films about animals and plants. Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage（伤害）. Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines. When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was good at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano (not very well), and was a class leader. Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams. When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. After drinking a cup of

tea, they drive out into a bush（灌木丛）to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride（群）. Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard（花豹）. They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don’t stop working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 pm. When talking about the favourite places to explore, Dereck says, “We live in it!” Beverly thinks being in nature is her favourite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp（沼泽）-especially swimming close to crocodile （鳄鱼）is great fun, but Beverly says, “Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters.” 61. From the second paragraph, we can know when they were kids,______________. A. Dereck was outgoing B. Beverly was quiet and healthy C. Beverly could play the piano very well D. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science 62. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order（时间顺序）is that they ______________________. ① drink a cup of tea ② follow the animals ③ drive out ④ find their subjects A. ①②③④ B. ①④③② C. ①③④② D. ④①③② 63. How many hours do they usually work every day? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. D. Sixteen. 64. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Animals and plants. C. National Geographic magazines . B. The story of Dereck and Beverly. Beverly’s Dereck D. and childhood. 65. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ________________. A. Dereck and Beverly don’t love at all B. Dereck and Beverly are famous film stars C. it’s safe to take a swim in the Okavango swamp D. their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it 五、口语交际应用（共 5 小题，计 5 分）根据对话，从方框内选择恰当地句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余项） A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it? B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together. A: Sure. What are you going to do after class? B: I have no idea. (66) _____________________ A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. (67) _____________________ B: Sure. I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. (68) ______________ A: Great. We can play badminton after that. B: That sounds like a good idea. (69) ________________ A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. (70)

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