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2012年黑龙江鸡西中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2012 年黑龙江鸡西中考英语真题及答案 考生注意: 1. 考试时间 120 分钟 2. 全卷共六道大题,总分 120 分 3. 使用答题卡的考生,请将答案填写在答题卡的指 本考场试卷序号 (由监考教师填写) 定位置 题 号 得 分 I II III IV V VI 总 分 核分人 第一部分 听力部分(共计 25 分) 得分 评卷人 I. Listening(本题共 25 分,Part One、Part Two 每小题 1 分,Part Three、 Part Four 每小题 1.5 分) Part One Choose the right picture according to what you hear. A D B E C F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to what you hear. ( ( ( ( ( ) 6. Jim is going ) 7. Mary wants to go ) 8. Jim sometimes ) 9. Mary usually A. home B. does homework C. to the cinema D. an excellent TV play )10. Mary thinks Home with Kids is E. a very good film F. watches TV
G. reads newspapers Choose the right answer according to what you hear. Part Three ( )11. Jack lives______in England. A. in a village B. on a farm C. in a town )12. He went to Russia______. A. on business B. for a holiday C. to visit his friends )13. He stayed in Russia for______. A. a few days B. a few weeks C. a few months )14. He was almost knocked down because______. ( ( ( A. the street was busy B. he was walking fast C . he forgot the traffic rules ( )15. The old man wanted to______. A. help Jack B. tell Jack where he wasC. sell maps to Jack Complete the note according to what you hear. Only one word for each Part Four blank. Time: Person: Place: One (16)______ afternoon Tom and (17)______ On the (18)______ What happened: A car nearly(19)______them and Tom pushed her away. Result: The girl was saved but Tom was badly(20)______. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共计 45 分) 得分 评卷人 II. Multiple choice(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分) Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. ( like playing_____piano. playing_____basketball, doesn’t but he )21. Bill likes ( ( A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / )22. A_____girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father. A. three-year-old B. three-years-old C. three years old )23. I have great_____ in learning math and I am so worried. A. trouble B. interest C. fun )24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _____we will be late for the ( meeting. A. and B. or C. but ( )25. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please_____the radio? A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on
( Jim. ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( )26. I’ll take_____of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for A. either B. both C. all )27. Maria has few friends in China, _____? B. doesn’t she )28. They_____five days finishing the work. A. has she C. does she A. paid B. took C. spent )29. The math problem is so hard. I really don’t know_____. A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it )30. She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her. A. has been away from B. has left C. had left )31. —Is that your teacher? —That_____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not )32. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father_____to go to Shanghai. A. want B. will want C. wants )33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_____it every day. A. practise to speak B. to practise speaking C. practise speaking )34. _____exercise you take, _____you’ll be. A. The fewer, the fatter B. The less, the fatter )35. Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don’t go, ______. A. so do I B. neither do I C. neither will I C. The less, the more fatter 得分 评卷人 III. Cloze test(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. I used to watch a little girl 36 One day I asked her why she practised so to college. The only way is basketball every day from my kitchen window. . She said: “I would like to go 37 40 42 38 39 a scholarship(奖学金). I like basketball and I want to be the player in college. My dad told me: ‘If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high count.’ ” She years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated high school, I saw her sitting on the grass . I asked her what was wrong. She told me her 43 coach said she was a short girl that she couldn’t be a good basketball player, so she should 44 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it 45 made me feel sad. Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: “If you really 41
47 can stop your want to 46 the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you 48 by a coach dream.” The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She basketball team 49 of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the of their college. She was about to get the college education she had dreamed 50 of and worked towards for all those years. “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” It is true. ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( )36. A. to play )37. A. many )38. A. to get )39. A. most )40. A. never )41. A. in )42. A. sad )43. A. too )44. A. stop )45. A. as well )46. A. play for )47. A. your )48. A. saw )49. A. women’s )50. A. whom C. happily C. so C. go on C. too C. play against C. own C. was seen C. womans’ C. that B. sadly B. such B. forget B. also B. play with B. yourself B. was seeing B. woman’s B. who B. plays B. much B. get B. good B. ever B. to C. play C. little C. got C. best C. always C. from 得分 评卷人 IV. Communication(本题共 15 分,A 题每小题 1 分,B 题每小题 2 分) ( A ) Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentences given. Each choice should be used only once. )51. I’m sorry I can’t follow you. )52. Would you mind my smoking here? )53. Hello. Could I speak to Mr. Smith? )54. Let’s go to the park. )55. Thank you for carrying the heavy box for me. ( ( ( ( ( A. You’d better not. C. It’s my pleasure. E. I’ll say it again. B. Good idea. D. Hold on, please. F. It doesn’t matter. ( B ) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. A: Excuse me. (56) ________________________________? B: The nearest restaurant is about 8 kilometers from here. You’d better take a bus.
A: Can you tell me the way to the bus stop? B: Turn right at the second crossing. Keep walking and you’ll see it on your left. A: (57) ________________________________? B: About ten minutes’ walk. A: Thank you very much. C(waiter): (58) ________________________________? A: I’d like Beijing Roast Duck and a bottle of beer. C: OK. Wait a moment. (After twenty minutes) C: (59) ________________________________? A: It is delicious. C: I’m glad that you like it. Would you like something else? A: (60) ________________________________. I’m full. May I have the bill? C: OK. 第三部分 阅读理解 (共计 35 分) 得分 评卷人 V. Reading comprehension(本题共 35 分,A、B、C 每小题 1 分, D、 E 每小题 2 分) ( A ) Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph. No one knows when the first house was built and who was the first one to built the house. But the houses are changing all the time. ( )61. What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑学家) believe that they may come true one day. The only thing for sure is the houses will be as green as possible in the future. ( ( ( )62. Many architects in the world would like to build a house like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even make fresh air for the room. The“root”(根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to control the room’s temperature. )63. Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. )64. This design is perhaps for the future of food. It has a garden on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
( )65. Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, the old ways of building houses can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to run out of the chimney. A. Learning from the past C. The lizard house E. The tree house B. Meals at home D. Houses in the future F. The history of the houses ( B ) People enjoy traveling around the world during their holidays. Before There are three airports in New York. When you arrive traveling to New York, you’d better know the following tips. ★ Arriving in New York at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York. ★ Public transport In New York there’s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, 5th Avenue and Central Park. ★ Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue, but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city; there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA(基督教青年会)near Central Park is great for young people. ★ Eating out There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn’t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example. Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They ★ Shopping are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税)on everything you buy in New York. ★ Places to see Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York—Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Empire State Building to enjoy the scenery of the city. Judge the following sentences true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to the passage. ( )66. You should buy ten subway tickets once when you take a subway in New York. ( ( ( ( the city. )67. People must travel by subway or taxi in New York. )68. The Plaza is the best hotel on 5th Avenue . )69. If a camera is worth $300 in New York, you should pay $276. )70. The Empire State Building is a good place for enjoying the scenery of ( C )
10% Off Show this voucher(优惠券)at the Book Store to get a 10% discount(减 价) on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy. Assistant Wanted Lost Cat For a busy restaurant work on weekends. All meals are free. Call at 4323577 for more information. Help me find my pet cat! She is 4 years old. She has long white hair and a long tail. Her name is Cathy. Call Carrie at 2853527. Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read. ( )71. If Mary wants to be an assistant, she can phone the number______. A. 2853527 B. 4323577 C. 4332577 ( ( ( ( )72. You can get a 10% discount on any books if you______at the Book Store. C. buy some gifts A. show this voucher B. buy some tickets )73. There are several kinds of books on sale except______. A. children’s books B. travel guides C. magazines )74. ______lost the white cat. A. Cathy C. Carrie )75. The assistant has lunch at the restaurant, she should______. B. The assistant A. pay nothing B. call 4323577 C. work on Monday ( D ) Potatoes are very popular today. But in the past this was not true. Potatoes grew in South America 5,000 years ago. But they only became popular in other places 200 years ago. In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato from South America to Europe. But the people didn’t like this strange vegetable. Some people thought that their skins would look like the skin of the plant if they ate the potato. So they only ate the leaves. This made them sick because there is poison (毒药) in the leaves. In the 1800s, people started to eat potatoes. Potatoes became the main food in Ireland. Then something unlucky happened. In 1845, a disease killed all the potatoes in Ireland. Two million people died of hunger. Today each country has its potato dish. Germans eat potato salad, and the USA has the baked potato. Of course, the French invented French fries. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank. Potatoes were(76)______in South America 5,000 years ago. But they weren’t popular in other places(77)______200 years ago. In the 16th century, the Spanish took them to Europe. They ate leaves (78) of having potatoes. As a result, people were badly ill because of the poison in the leaves. In the 1800s, people
started to eat potatoes. (79)______, there was something wrong with the potatoes. Two million people died because of the shortage (缺少) of potatoes in 1845. But now there are many (80)______of potato dishes in the world. ( E ) In the mid 1990’s, people started doing business on the Internet. There were two kinds of companies then. First, there were traditional companies. They sold things in stores. Then, there were Internet companies. They didn’t have a store, and they only sold things on the Net. Traditional companies didn’t want to lose any business. Quickly, they made their own websites and began selling things on the Net. These are the so-called “brick and click”companies (砖块点击公司). Many stores are made of brick. And you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer. That’s where the name “brick and click”comes from. By the late 1990’s, competition among Internet companies was great. So e-business like amazon.com, buy.com, and etoys.comwere in trouble. Their profits (利润) were not very high. Many of these businesses were losing much money. In 2000, many e-businesses went out of business. Why are brick and click companies, like Barnes and Walmart so successful? First, many customers know and trust (相信) their names. Their websites are easy to remember. These companies also have a lot of experience. In a word, they know how to run a successful business. In the world of e-commerce (商业), companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will brick and click companies win the war? Only time will tell. Answer the following questions according to what you read. 81. How many kinds of companies were there in the mid 1990’s? 82. Did Internet companies sell things in stores or on the Net? 83. What did the traditional companies do to keep their business? 84. What gave Internet companies a lot of trouble by the late 1990’s? 85. What can you learn from Barnes and Walmart if you have an Internet company? 第四部分 书面表达 (共计 15 分) 得分 评卷人 VI.Writing (本题共 15 分,A 题 5 分,B 题 10 分) (注意: 文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名,否则不赋分) ( A ) 6 月 1 日,张丽莉老师班级的学生组织召开了“为老师祈福”的主题班会,会
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