2010 山东省日照市中考英语真题及答案
(满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟)
第 I 卷(选择题共 75 分)
一、听力测试(共 20 小题,计 20 分;每小题约有 10 秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句 子做
出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Last week. B. Once a month. C. For two years.
2. A. Yes,I will. B. No, we won't. C. Good idea.
3. A. It tastes delicious. B. It's about 5 yuan. C. It's under the table.
4. A. It doesn't matter. B. That's right. C. Sorry.
5. A. No,it isn't nice. B. It's very beautiful. C. Thank you.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的 正确
答案。
6. What's wrong with the girl?
A. She has a fever. B. She is tired. C. She has a cold.
7. What sport does the boy like best?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Skating.
8. What's the weather like tomorrow?
9. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the shop. B. In the library. C. At school.
10. What does the boy think of math?
A, Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Easy.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的 正确
答案。(录音播放前约有 25 秒钟的读题时间)
11. What are they talking about?
A. The sports. B. England. C. The summer holidays.
12. How is Alice going to Shenzhen?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.
13. How long is she going to stay there?
A. One week. B. Four days. C. Five days.
14. Why is Tony going to England?
A. To visit a friend. B. For sightseeing. C. To study language.
15. What are the speakers?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Doctors.
(四)录音中有一段独白,听独白两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的 正
确答案。(录音播放前约有 25 秒钟的读题时间)
16. Where does Karl Roberts come from?
A. England. B. America. C. Canada.
17. What did Karl Roberts first come to China for?
A. Sightseeing. B. Teaching. C. Working.
18. What time does the class meet?
A. From 3:05 pm to 4: 15 pm.
B. From 3 : 45 pm to 4 : 30 pm.
C. From 3 : 30 pm to 4 : 30 pm.
19. When is Karl Roberts' office hour?
A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday.
20. What is Karl Roberts' phone number?
A. 18906335647. B. 18963306547. C. 18963334567.
二、单项选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分)
从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选、出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. As
volunteer teacher in the rural area,she has opened up
students' eyes to the outside world.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. a; the
D. the; a
22. At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the
of running water.
A. sound
B. noise
C. voice
D. silence
23. Li Lei, my best friend,is a little
outgoing than any other student
in his class.
A. much
B. many
C. more
D. very
24. —Where is Mr. Wang?
—He
A. is having
a meeting in Room 405 now.
C. has had
B. has
D. will have
25. All has proved that World Expo 2010 Shanghai China is quite
D. successful
B. helpful
A. ^active
C. proud
.
26. —Must I hand in my writing after school?
—No,you
A. mustn't
. You can give it to me tomorrow.
B. can't
C. needn't
D. shouldn't
27. Wait a moment, please. I'll show you
it.
A. how to do
B. what to do
C. when to do D. which to do
28. My brother once studied in America for three years, so he can
English
very well.
A. talk
B. speak
29. I was listening to music
B. while
A. until
C. say
D. tell
my English teacher came in.
C. since
D. when
30. The foreigner spoke so fast that I could
C. hardly
B. almost
A. nearly
follow him.
D. easily
31. The sports meeting has been
because of the bad weather.
A. put up
B. put off
C. put out
D. put on
32. —Would you like tea or coffee?
—
. I'd like some coke.
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
33 . my surprise,the twins have nothing
D. Each
common.
A. In; in
B. To; in
34.1 don't know if it
A. rains; rains
C. rains; will rain
D. For; of
C. With; on
tomorrow. If it
B. will rain; rains
D. will rain; will rain
,we won't go hiking.
35. —Could you tell me_ ?
—Sorry, I don't know.
A. how can I get to the Water Sports Center
B. when will Mr. Black come back
C. why is Tom late for class
D. where Mr. Green has gone
三、完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中,选
择最佳选项。
Kate was an ugly girl with small eyes, huge nose and big mouth. All of us called
her U. D. which was short for Ugly Duckling. "Are you all right?" asked Kate.
"What does my problem have to do 36 you,Miss U. D. ?” I asked.
"If there's 37
I can do to make you feel better, please let me know,
"she said.
"There's nothing you can do,” I said as I walked past her. I didn't want anyone
to see me talking to the Ugly Duckling.
But she was right. Something was bothering me. My dad had just 38
his
about money. They thought I
job. Because of that, my parents were 39
had to change to another 40 in order to save money.
"My dad can help,” she said. "He said a company needs a person like your dad
that she could tell what my trouble was.
to work for them. ” It was 41
"Why are you helping me?"" "Because we're friends,"said Kate.
"We're friends?"I asked in 42
fun of her because she was ugly but. she always 43
Now, my dad got the job, 44
. I couldn't believe it! I had made
me as her friend.
I needn't have to change schools. I went
over to thank Kate in front of everyone in the classroom. “Thank you."I didn't
care 45
people thought anymore, because I had learned something that
I'd never forget-true beauty lies within. Kate changed my life, forever.
36. A. about
37. A. nothing
38. A. lost
39. A. crazy
40. A. job
41. A. clear
42. A. silence
43. A. felt
44. A. but
B. with
B. something
B. liked
B. worried
B. home
B. afraid
B. happiness
B. regarded
B. since
C. for
C. anything
C. changed
C. serious
C. class
C. easy
C. surprise
C. enjoyed
C. so
D. on
D. none
D. found
D. angry
D. school
D. wrong
D. sadness
D. knew
D. though
45. A. how
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 30 分)
B. when
C. why
D. what
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给
句子的最佳答案。
A
Learning Computers
This twelve-hour course is for people who need to learn about computers. You
will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do and how to use them. Course
fee(费用):$ 75
Jan. 4,7,11,14,18,21 Wed. &Sat. 9: 00—11: 00 a. m.
Zhang Hua is a professor from Beijing University. He has over twenty years of
experience in the computer field.
Typing
This course is for those who want to learn to type. You are tested first and
then you can practice at one of eight different skill levels. This lets you learn
at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
Course fee: $ 125
Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks. This course
is taught by a number of professional teachers.
Language Study
Have you already tried to improve your English and failed? Do you want to learn
English well? Come and this three-month course will help you make it. Course fee:
$ 130 MOIL & Wed. 2:00—5:00 p.m. All the teachers are from English-speaking
countries.
46. If you choose the Learning Computers course,you'll have classes
B. on Wednesday and Saturday
D. in the afternoon every day
A. from Monday to Friday
C. on January 4,7,12,15
.
47. From the ads we know that Zhang Hua
.
A. is a teacher from Beijing University
B. has no experience in the computer field
C. can type very well
D. comes from an English-speaking country
48. If you choose the Typing course, you
.
A. should have a test first
C. can't learn at your own speed D. should pay $ 115
B. needn't bring your own paper
49. Mr. Black works in the day and only has time in the evening, he can only choose
course.
the
A. Learning Computers
C. Language Study
B. Typing
D. None of the above
50. The Language Study course will last
.
A. twelve hours B. two weeks
C. three months D. three weeks
Last summer holiday, I got a job working at a coffee shop.
B
One rainy day,one of my regular customers(顾客)came in. He looked upset. He
said he wanted to get in bed,pull the sheets(被单) up over his head,and stay there
for a few years. I knew that he was unhappy.
Before he left,I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was surprised,
since he hadn't ordered anything but coffee. I had given him his favorite type of
doughnut(油炸圏饼).
“It's on me,” I told him. "Have a nice day. ”
He smiled and thanked me before heading into the rain.
The next day, it was still raining. I spent my afternoon hanging out the window
handing people their orders. I was wet and cold. Worse, no one was tipping(给小
费) that day.
In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed
me a pink rose and a note. He said that not many people took time to care about
others today. With a friendly wave, he drove away.
I ran to the back of the shop and read the note. It read: Christine,
Thanks for being so sweet, kind yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who's
so nice. Please don't change your ways !
Have a great day !
—Hank
After that, whenever I felt upset, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I
would smile,hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I
help you?"
51. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means the customer was
.
A. excited
B. angry
C. sad
D. worried
52. The customer ordered_ that day.
A. an iced coffee B. a doughnut C. a bag
D. nothing
53. The writer felt upset the next day mainly because
.
A. it was a rainy day
C. she had nothing to eat
B. no one gave her tips
D. she was sick of coffee
54. Hank gave the writer a rose and a note to
.
A. show he is happy
C. pay her back
B. cheer her up
D. show his thanks
55. We can tell from the story that
.
A. the writer likes roses
B. the customer doesn't come to the shop often
C. the writer is really warm-hearted
D. no one likes to care others
C
Raising pets is a popular online game among teenagers. "More than 20 of my
classmates have adopted(领养)pets online, while last year the number was just 10,”
said Wang Hui,a middle school student from Beijing, who also raises pets online.
If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual(虚拟的)pets like penguins,
chickens, dogs and elephants. You can feed,wash, talk to and play with your pet.
Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai raises pets on KaixinOOl. com. The 15-year-old said
it is great fun. She thinks that she has "also learned how to take care of others".
If one doesn't feed and care for the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy. So
raising an online pet means spending a lot of time online.
This makes many parents worried. They fear there will be bad influence in the
children's studies.
Dai said that she usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet, while she is
at school.
Wang Zhaotong, from Anhui,has been raising a penguin on QQ. com since last year.
The 14-year-old takes good care of the penguia.
She said her parents knew about the penguin and think it's Okay. If the students
can keep the balance between studying and playing, it's not bad for them to “raise”
pets online.
56. According to the passage, over
adopted pets online this year.
of the students in Wang Hui's class have
A. 10
B. 20
C. half
D. all
57. What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online?
A. It's not interesting at all. B. It wastes time.
C. It's not good for her study. D. It is great fun.
58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Raising an online pet doesn't mean spending a lot of time online.
B. If one doesn't feed the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy.
C. Raising pets online makes many parents worried.
D. The writer thinks it doesn't matter if the students keep the balance between
studying and playing.
59. How many examples are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Three.
60. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Raising pets online is popular among teenagers.
B. It's bad to raise pets online.
C. How to raise pets online.
D. It's good to adopt pets online.
第 II 卷(非选择题共 45 分)
五、词汇运用(共两节,计 15 分) 第一节单词拼写(共 10 小题,计 5 分)
根据首字母或汉语提示,写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
for its clear air,beautiful mountains and blue
61. Our city is f
sea. It attracts many tourists every year.
62. My father works in a h
63. If you want to keep h
fruits.
64. —Would you m
—No,not at all.
65. He was so careless that he made many m
keeping your voice down?
,he's a doctor.
,you'd better have more vegetables and
in his homework.
(第十二) floor, and the lift can take
(替代)of playing because of the coming
(保护)the students from
66. Mr. Smith lives on the
you there.
67. We went over our lessons
exam.
68. The government has done everything to
any danger.
69. He was so tired that he fell _____(睡着的)once he was in bed.
70. We should
第二节用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
that, careful, around,turn,eye,however, want, running,give,good
(鼓励)children to solve problems by themselves.
Hello, everyone! Today,it's my 71
to give a report about my favorite
movie star.
You know,children 72
the world are crazy about Harry Potter and
Daniel Radcliffe,the actor,who plays Harry Potter in the movies.
He has brown hair and his big blue 73
tell us he is clever. Daniel
was
12 years old when he first played in Harry Potter. He did so well 74
everyone said he was born to play the role(角色)of Harry Potter.
Daniel was born on July 23rd,1989 in London, England. He is his parents' only
to be an actor since he was 5 years old, but his parents
,he proved to his parents that he could be
child. He 75
did not like the idea. 76
a good actor.
His favorite actress is Julia Roberts.
Daniel is very active and energetic. Like most other teenagers, he likes
,football and other sports. He likes science 78
77
other subject at school. He always listens to his teachers in class 79
and gets good grades. His favorite color is green. He likes drinking coke and hot
chocolate.
than any
,
Over 16,000 boys wanted to play Harry Porter. But only he was 80
the
role.
Thank you for listening.
六、阅读表达(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Every year, thousands of students choose to study overseas, that is to say,
to study in a foreign country. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for
many people.
Why Do It?
Firstly, you can learn a second language easily. Secondly, you can know more
about another culture. Thirdly, you will see the world in a new way, and learn more
about yourself. What's more, it's easy to get a job in the future, since many
companies like those who speak a second language, or have experienced living or
working in another country.
Making the Right Choice
Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the
right country or school,ask yourself : Where do I want to go and why? How much
do I want to pay? How long do I want to study overseas? Do I want to live with a
host family,with roommates, or alone?
Getting Ready to Go
Get your passport and visa (签证)early! Before you go, learn some of the language,
an'd read about some common customs in your host country. Learn about the money.
Bring some of it, and a credit card(信用卡)with you.
Once You Are There
After the first few weeks overseas,many, students will feel a little homesick.
They may miss their family, friends, and familiar(熟悉的)ways of doing things.
Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school,and culture. When
you feel sad or homesick,try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in
a notebook.
81. The underlined word overseas in Paragraph 1 means
82. Why do students choose to study overseas?(至少列出两条原因)
.
83. Once you decide to study overseas,you have to
84. When you feel sad or homesick, what can you do according to the passage?
.
85.请给短文拟定一个适当的英文标题。
七、写作(共两节,计 20 分)
第一节根据所给汉语完成英语句子(每空一词)(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
86.不 g 担心,妈妈,我能照料好自己。
Don't worry, mum. I can
87.无论发生什么事,他都不会$弃学习:
No matter what happens,he'll never
88.我们很有必要提前两周定上海世博会的门票。
myself well.
learning.
is quite necessary
us to book the tickets to Expo Shanghai
two weeks ahead of time.
89.为什么不考虑去日照度假呢?
consider going to Rizhao for a vacation?
90.林涛曾经去过北京,我也去过。
Lin Tao has ever been to Beijing,
第二节情景表达(共 1 小题,计 10 分)
I.
我市是一个海滨旅游城市,每年夏天接待大量的外国游客。学校学生会决定招 聘部分
志愿者在暑假期间为外国游客服务。
假若你是李华(16 岁,九年级十一班),希望参加这次志愿活动,既帮助别人,锻 炼
自己,又能提高自己的英语能力。
请根据所给提示,用英文回复下面的招聘启事。
注意内容包括应聘的条件、目的及打算;
2.不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;