2011浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011 浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题及答案试卷 I (选择题共 80 分) (一)听力部分(共 25 分) 一、听力(本题有 15 小题．第一节每小题 1 分．第二、三节每小题 2 分，共计 15 分) 第一节：听对话．选择图片。 1. What has the boy got his mother? 2. What is Sam doing now? 3. How much did Alice pay for her sunglasses? 4. Where is Peter's volleyball? 5.Which one is Miss Green? 第二节，听对话，回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答 6~7 小题。 6. How is the weather? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.

7. What are the two speakers going to do? A. To play chess. B. To go shopping. C. To nuke tea. 听下面一段对话，回答8~10小题。 8. What does Ted think of his classes? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 9. Why won't Ted go to the movie with the girl? A. Because he has seen the movie. B. Because he has to go to his English lesson C. Because he wants to sec his sick uncle. 10. Where does this conversation probably happen? A. In the street. B. In the classroom. C. In the hospital. 第三节，听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 The English Club 11 12 13 Aim: to help improve Time: Place: Activities: giving speeches, games Telephone: 15 B. speaking skills in English 14 or playing C. listening 11. A. writing 12. A. every Sunday afternoon morning 13. A. at the meeting room 14. A. reading books 15. A. 387-2621 B. every Saturday morning C. every Sunday B. on the playground B. having discussions B. 378-2612 C. in the library C. making friends C. 378-2621 （二）笔试部分（共55分）二、单项填空（本题有10个小题，每小题1分，共计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。【2011浙江绍兴】16. —_______is your husband? — A cook. He works in a restaurant near our home. A. What B. Where C. How D. Which 答案：A 【解析】特殊疑问词。what 什么，询问事物；where 哪里，询问地点；how如何；怎么样，表示方式或程度；which哪一个/些。根据答语a cook，询问的是职业，提问用what。故选A。【2011浙江绍兴】17. Hundreds of students came to Shaoxingto work _______ the World Choir Games in 2010, A. at on B. with C. for D. 答案：C 【解析】介词的用法。句意：成百上千的学生来绍兴参加2010年国际合唱比赛。for意为“为了”，表目的，符合句意，故选C。【2011浙江绍兴】18. — Excuse me. may 1 know your_______?

— Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street. A. house B. address C. way D. place 答案：B 【解析】词义辨析。由答语是“No. 3. Bridge Street.”，为“地址”，故选B。【2011浙江绍兴】19. — How do you like the game show? —_______ I can't stand it. A. Funny Awful B. Important C. Perfect D. 答案：D 【解析】词义辨析。下文答语为“I can't stand it.”，说明游戏节目是“糟糕的”，故选D。【2011浙江绍兴】20. — Good morning. I've got an appointment with Ms King in her office. — Morning. You _______be Mr Jones. This way, please. A. will B. must C. can D, might 答案：B 【解析】情态动词的用法。will将要，表意愿；must 必须；应该，表猜测时，用于肯定句，意为“一定”，可能性较大；can能，会，表猜测时，常用于否定句和疑问句；might 可能，表猜测时，可能小。依据句意“你一定是琼斯先生吧。”，故选B。【2011浙江绍兴】21. — You like listening to Sally's songs, don't you? —_______. She has a sweet voice. A. Yes. I do C. No, 1 don't 答案：A 【解析】考查反意疑问句。这是个前肯后否的反意疑问句，根据“她的声音很甜美。” B. Yes, she does D. No, she doesn't 可知，喜欢听Sally的歌，与上文事实相符，故选A。【2011浙江绍兴】22. — May I speak to Mr Morgan? — Sorry. He______ on the farm. A. works. C. is working 答案：C 【解析】动词的时态。依据句意“对不起，他不在。他正在农场里干活。”要用现在进 D. has worked B. worked 行时态，故选C。【2011浙江绍兴】23. — I think your father is very busy. —So he is._______ he still takes a walk with us sometimes. A. So B. And C. Or D. But 答案：D 【解析】连词的用法。so因此，表结果；and又，而，表并列或承接；or 或者，否则，表示选择；but但是，表转折；根据句意，他确实很忙，但有时他仍然与我们一起散步。故选 D。【2011浙江绍兴】24. — Do you know why he left so early? —_______for the English test, I guess.

A. To study 答案：A B. Study C. Studied D. Studying 【解析】非谓语动词的用法。根据句意“你知道他为什么离开那么早吗？”“我猜是为了英语考试。”，表示目的，用动词不定式，故选A。【2011浙江绍兴】25. — Do you think you can repair the car by yourself? —______It's not the first time for me. A. Don't worry C. Sorry, I can't 答案：A B. Hurry up D. Not at all 【解析】交际用语。A项：不要担心；B项：快点；C项：对不起，我不能；D项：根本不。根据“对我来说，不是第一次。”故选B。【2011浙江绍兴】三、完形填空（本题有15个小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn't 27 . see things ___26___ all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didn't But her mother's mind was made up. 28 Three days later. Carmen got new glasses and instructions . her doctor. "All of the kids will think I'm silly. " Carmen said. Her mother and shook her head. "You look just as beautiful as before, she said. But Carmen didn't believe her. 29 30 The next day. Carmen kept the 31 in her pocket(口袋))as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling 32 Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. Carmen ran over to the other girls. "What's the "My ring is gone!" Theresa cried. "My sister sent it to me from California. ?" she asked. 33 It's very _34__ and I can 't lose it. " 35 Carmen and her friends began to the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better _36_ she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so _37_ ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her 38 . It was the ring. "Here it is," she shouted. She handed it to Theresa. "Thanks, Carmen," she said. "I _39_ thought we'd find it." She paused(停顿). “Hey, 1 didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!" Carmen had 40 that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks,” she replied. B. carefully "Maybe wearing glasses won't be so bad after all." Carmen thought. 26. A. clearly quickly 27. A. everybody 28. A. explain understand 29. A. by 30. A. relaxed C. like C. smiled C. somebody B. cheered C. freely B. anybody B. care B. from C. agree D. D. nobody D. D. to D. jumped

B. reason D. pay C. dirty C. never C. found D. D. D. glasses C. eyes D. B. feet B. ever B. keys C. book B. if B. new B. common C. cheap B. unhappy C. afraid D. as D. D. D. D. C. beca use C. question C. look for B. wait for B. forgotten 31. A. ring 32. A. tired serious 33. A. matter secret 34. A. special heavy 35 A. ask for for 36 A. though 37. A. natural different 38. A. ears hands 39 A. still often 40 A. heard imagined 【主旨大意】本文讲述了卡门起初由于眼睛看不清楚东西，害怕戴眼镜。但直到有一天，在帮助朋友找到戒指后，发现戴着眼镜并不是件很难看的事情。 26.A 由下文“Carmen got new glasses”可知，她一直看不清东西。 27.D 她不想戴眼镜的原因是她不想让别人知道她眼近视，所以她希望没有人知道这件事情。 28.C 因她不希望别人知道她眼近视，所以当妈妈带她去看眼医时，她没有“同意”。 29.B 句意：她从医生那里获得了新眼镜和说明书。get...from... 从……获得…… 30.C 句意：她妈妈笑了笑并摇摇头。 31. D 由上文“Carmen got new glasses”和下文“She took the glasses out and put them on.”可推知，卡门把眼镜放在口袋里。 32.B 由上下文可知，她害怕戴眼镜，所以她“不高兴地”。 33.A 由答语“ My ring is gone!”可知答案，What's the matter?意为“什么事？” 34.A 由下文“I can't lose it.”可知，这个戒指非常是“特别的”。 35.C 戒指丢了，她们在“寻找”。 36.B 句意：卡门意识到，如果能看得较清楚的话，她会做得更好。 37.D 由于卡门眼近视，戴上眼镜与不戴眼镜当然是“不同的”。 38.C 依据“She looked down at the ground”可知是“眼睛”。 39.C 句意：特里萨原以为从来不会找到。 40.B 句意：卡门已经忘记了他还戴着新眼镜。四、阅读理解（本题有 15 个小题，每题 2 分，共计 30 分）【2011 浙江绍兴】(选择性）A 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Welcome to Phillip Island Nature Park and the penguin Parade(企鹅列队). You will see the world’s smallest penguins— the little penguins appearing from the ocean and crossing the beach to their home in line. It's a natural experience. Remember the Little penguins are wild. You are a visitor to their home.

Making the most of your visit Here are some helpful hints(提示) ： ●The Penguins Parade last 50 minutes from the time penguins first cross the beach. ●Dress in warm clothes, for the Parade is in the open air on the beach. ●It is best to get down to the beach at least 15 minutest before th e parade begins. Protecting the Penguins We do have some simple rules—designed to protect the penguins and make your visit more enjoyable. ●Photography—including video cameral is not allowed. Photography during the Parades. Make sure that your cameral is placed inside your bag, or in a bag provided, before walking down to the beach, Photographs can be bought at proper price in the gift shop. ●Smoking is not allowed anywhere. ●And remember, the penguins are wild birds so please don't try to touch them. 41. During the Penguin Parade, people________.- A. are allowed to smoke C. have to hand in their bags B had better wear warm clothes. D. Can take photos of the penguins 42. Which of the following statements is WRONG? A. The Little Penguins go back home in line. B. The whole Penguin Parade lasts 50 minutes. C. People have a chance to touch the penguins. D. The Penguin Parade takes place on the beach. 43. The passage is written mainly to________. A. help make people's visit more pleasant B. introduce the life of the Little Penguins C. welcome people to Phillip bland Nature Park D. encourage people to protect the Little Penguins 【主旨大意】文章介绍了参观菲力普岛自然公园时所参观的景观和要注意的事项，目的是让游客玩得愉快。 41. B 细节理解题。由文中“Dress in warm clothes, for the Parade is in the open air on the beach.”知，在游览时要穿厚点的衣服，因此选B。 42. C 细节理解题。由文中最后一句“And remember, the penguins are wild birds so please don't try to touch them.”知，由于企鹅是野生鸟类，所以不要触摸它们，因此选A。 43.A 主旨大意题。从文中“We do have some simple rules—designed to protect the penguins and make your visit more enjoyable. ”知，对游客所作的要求目的就是让游客玩得高兴。【2011浙江绍兴】(选择性）B When I was a girl of 10, I joined the school cross-country team and practiced twice a week, on the 1,8-km course I'd never really run before and I thought the course would be easy. It was a real shock I ran out of breathe(喘气)within the first few minutes. I never realized how tiring running could be but I didn’t t think about give up.

Over time, I did get a little bit faster. However, I was really slow. In races, I would finish close to last. I'd always have to stop more than once, especially in the longer races, which were 2. 5 to 2. 8 km. After every race, I'd go home and cry. But 1 still didn't stop running, holding onto that picture of crossing the finishing line and finally doing well. Then one of my friends joined the team, too. She could run easily and even came in the 18th in a big race! I felt so slow and my confidence(自信) was lower than ever. I became so nervous when I thought of the races that I wanted to give up badly. Still. I refund to. Finally. 1 realized that the reason I was to nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn't ready for them. So a few weeks before the next 2. 8-km race. I practiced running almost 3 km every day. which helped me improve my pace(步伐). When the time came for the big race, all that practicing really paid off. I stopped only once and my pace was so much better. I realized that I’d finally gotten happiness with running. But the funny thing was. It didn't come from doing better, Instead, it came from the fact that I hid tried harder and never given up. 44. Before she took the 1.8-km course, the writer________. A. knew a lot about it C. practiced running every day B. wanted to be a great runner D. never thought running so tired 45. The writer was nervous about the race because she_______. A. had to stop to drink water C. run slower than anyone else B. was worried she wasn’t ready D. could find no coach to help her 46. The underlined phrase "paid off" probably mean “______”. A. brought good results B. coat a lot C. saved much time D. came to fail 47. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that the writer______. A. got angry with her friend C. was a person with a strong mind B. wasn't pleased with herself D. had no Interest In running 【主旨大意】本文叙述了作者在参加越野训练的经历和感受，通过作者坚持不懈的努力，最终取得了成功。通过这个故事它告诉我们，做任何事情，要相信自己，永不放弃。 44.D 细节理解题。由第一段第一句“...on the 1,8-km course I'd never really run before and I thought the course would be easy. ”可知，作者原以为越野赛跑是很容易的事，故选 D。 45.B 细节理解题。由第四段第二句“I was to nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn't ready for them.”可知答案选 B。 46.A 词义猜测题。根据语境，我们可猜测：当大赛临近时，我所有的练习都得到了“回报”，故选 A。 47.C 推理判断题。从全文可以看出，作者是一个有主见的人。【2011浙江绍兴】(选择性）C Sitting on exercise balls brings more than a smile to students and teachers.

Some fourth-graders at Conrad Weiser West Elementary School in Womelsdorf love their new chairs-—probably because they're not really chairs at all. The kids are sitting on the air-filled balls. But different from those just for exercise, these have small legs that keep them from rolling. Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By using exercise balls instead of common chairs, teachers find students' posture(姿势) and attention improved. Dotti Pownall, a fifth-grader teacher in West Virginia, has been using balls as chairs since December 2008. "The students love them." she says. Pownall took a survey of her students. She found that 80 percent, thought sitting on the balls helped them concentrate(专注) better: "Besides, they’re fun,b" says Pownall. According to WittFitt,b a company that has sold balls to more than 200 schools, they can improve kids' posture and classroom behavior. Exercise ball chairs are getting popular in classrooms, from preschool to college. Some adults (成人) even use them at work. Lisa Witt felt so stro ngly about the use of balls as chairs that she started WittFitt. She said the company not only encourages the use of balls but also educates teachers and students on how to use them. "We sell balls in 24 s tates in America, three provinces in Canada and Japan." says Witt. 48. Sitting on exercise balls can______. A. improve students' attention C. keep students moving around B. make students smarter D. help students become fit 49. According to the passage, the company WittFitt______. A. began to produce balls in 2008 C. was set up by Lisa Witt B. sells balls in 24 countries D. is famous around the world 50. It can be seen from the passage that ______. A. exercise balls have no legs C. students hate exercise balls B. Pownall works as a teacher D. exercise balls are filled with sand 51. The passage mainly tells us about______. A. the shape of exercise balls C. the number of exercise balls B. the use of exercise balls D. the inventor of exercise balls 【主旨大意】本文介绍了美国人发明的一种新型椅子—运动球椅的用处：这种椅子不仅能纠正学生的坐姿，而且还能提高学生的注意力，因此备受学生和老师的青睐。 48.A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“By using exercise balls instead of common chairs, teachers find students' posture and attention improved.”可知答案选 A。 49.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Lisa Witt felt so strongly about the use of balls as chairs that she started WittFitt.”可知，Lisa Witt 创建了这家公司。 50.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Dotti Pownall, a fifth-grader teacher in West Virginia,...”可知， Pownall 是一名教师。 51.B 主旨大意题。纵观全文，都在围绕运动球椅的好处这个话题来介绍的。【2011 浙江绍兴】(选择性）D

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