YC1051
Bluetooth 4.2 BLE + 2.4GHz-Proprietary
Preliminary Datasheet
Yichip Microelectronics
©2014
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Yichip Microelectronics
YC1051—Bluetooth SOC 4.2 BLE+2.4GProprietary
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Yichip Microelectronics
YC1051—Bluetooth SOC 4.2 BLE+2.4GProprietary
Revision History
Version
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
Date
2016-12-02
2017-04-27
2017-04-27
2017-04-27
2017-04-27
2017-04-27
Author
F.K.
Black
Black
Black
Black
Black
Description
Initial version
Add OTP information
Add Bluetooth Security
Update Bluetooth mode
Update Block Diagram
Update Package Physical Dimension
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Yichip Microelectronics
YC1051—Bluetooth SOC 4.2 BLE+2.4GProprietary
General Description
The YC1051 is a very low power, high performance and highly integrated Bluetooth 4.2 BLE solution,
designed for operation over the 2400MHz to 2483.5Mhz ISM frequency band.
YC1051 is manufactured using advanced 55nm CMOS low leakage process, which offers highest integration,
lowest power consumption, lowest leakage current and reduced BOM cost while simplifying the overall system
design. Rich peripherals including an 8 channel general purpose ADC, power-on-reset (POR), Arithmetic
Accelerators, 3axis Q-decoder, ISO7816, UART/SPI/I2C and up to 32 GPIOs, which further reduce overall
system cost and size.
YC1051 operates with a power supply range from 1.8 to 5.5V and has very low power consumption in both
Tx and Rx modes, enabling long lifetimes in battery-operated systems while maintaining excellent RF
performance. The device can enter an ultra low power sleep mode in which the registers and retention memory
content are retained while low power Oscillator and sleep timer is ON.
Different package from QFN4x4_32L(upto 17 GPIOs) to QFN7x7_56L (upto 32 GPIOs) is available.
Key Features
Bluetooth 4.2 BLE + 2.4GHz-Proprietary RF SOC
Very Low Power Consumption
10nA shut down mode (external interrupts)
620nA sleep mode ( 32kHz RC OSC, sleep
timer and register ON)
2uA retention mode ( 32kHz RC OSC, sleep
timer, 2k retention memory and register ON)
Rx peak current @3V (ideal DCDC)
6.75mA in BLE/2.4G mode
Tx peak current @3V (-2dBm, ideal DCDC)
16.5mA in BLE/2.4G mode
Rx peak current w/o DCDC
16mA in BLE/2.4G mode
Oscillators
16M/24M/32M XTAL supported (default 24M)
50M RC oscillator
Low Jitter 32K RC oscillator
Dual Core Digital Architecture
8051 Core for application
16kB code RAM
32bit-Risc Core for link management
80kB code ROM
8kB code RAM
All RAMs can be set to retention mode
Arithmetic Accelerators [Accuracy : (sign, 15b.16b)]
sin/cos/tan/sin-1/cos-1/tan-1/ multi/div/sqrt
Tx peak current w/o DCDC @ -2dBm
Analog Peripherals
22mA in BLE/2.4G mode
8 channel ADC with 10 bit accuracy/3Msps
<25uA avg, 500ms sniff hold connection
Digital Peripherals
2.4GHz Transceiver
Single-end RFIO
-93dBm in BLE mode
support 250kbps, 1/2/3Mbps data rates
Tx Power upto +6dBm
Two-wire Master
(I2C compatible), upto
400kbps; UART(RTS/CTS) with HCI-H5
protocol, upto 3.25Mbps; SPI Master, upto
24Mbps
ISO7816
AES128 HW encryption
LED drive capability
PWM
20x8 keyscan
3 axis Q-decoder
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Yichip Microelectronics
YC1051—Bluetooth SOC 4.2 BLE+2.4GProprietary
Block Diagram
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Yichip Microelectronics
YC1051—Bluetooth SOC 4.2 BLE+2.4GProprietary
Electrical Specifications
Name
Parameter (Condition)
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Power Supplies
typically 1uF decouple cap,
HVIN
HVOUT
Voltage Input, typically 1uF decouple cap
Voltage Output,
maximum 50mA load capability
Quiescent Current of high voltage LDO
Voltage Input, typically 1uF decouple cap
Voltage Input, typically 5pF decouple cap
IQ_HV
VIN
VINPA
VINLPM Voltage Input
Voltage Input
Voltage Output, typically 1uF decouple cap
VIO
DVDD
VDDLPM Voltage Output, typically 100nF decouple cap
Temperature
TEMP
Temperature
Digital Input Pin
VIH
VIL
High Level
Low Level
Digital Onput Pin
VOH
VOL
High Level
Low Level
Current Consumption
IVDD
IVDD
IVDD
IVDD
IVDD
IVDD
Shut down mode, can only be waked up by
wake-up pin.
Retention mode (LPO, no retention RAM,
POR, sleep timer, I/O interrupts ON), can be
waked up by sleep timer & any GPIO
Retention mode (LPO, 2kB retention RAM,
POR, sleep timer, I/O interrupts ON), can be
waked up by sleep timer & any GPIO
RX mode, BLE & 2.4G mode, 100% ON (with
ideal DCDC @3V)
TX mode, BLE & 2.4G mode, 100% ON (with
ideal DCDC @3V)
Average Current, 500ms sniff, hold connection
Normal RF Condition
Operating Frequency
Crystal Frequency
FOP
FXTAL
Transmitter Characteristics
RF output power
Carrier Drift Rate
PRF
CD
3.1
2.75
1.5
1.5
1.8
1.7
1.1
1.1
-20
VIO-0.3
VSS
VIO-0.3
VSS
2400
12
-20
4.2
2.85
750
1.2
1.2
10
0.70
1.25
6.75
16.5
24
0
5
5.5
2.95
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
1.3
1.3
+85
VIO+0.3
VSS+0.3
VIO+0.3
VSS+0.3
V
V
nA
V
V
V
V
V
V
℃
V
V
V
V
nA
uA
uA
mA
mA
uA
MHz
dBm
kHz/50us
25
2480
32
6
Com
ment
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
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Yichip Microelectronics
YC1051—Bluetooth SOC 4.2 BLE+2.4GProprietary
BW
20dB bandwidth
Receiver Characteristics
BT4.2 (BLE)
High Gain mode, Sensitivity @0.1%
Standard Gain mode, Sensitivity @0.1%
Maximum Input Power
Co-channel C/I, Basic Rate, GFSK
ACS C/I 1MHz, Basic Rate, GFSK
ACS C/I 2MHz, Basic Rate, GFSK
ACS C/I 3MHz, Basic Rate, GFSK
ACS C/I Image channel, Basic Rate, GFSK
C/I 1 MHz adjacent to image channel, Basic
Rate, GFSK
SEN
SEN
MaxIn
C/ICO
C/I1ST
C/I2ND
C/I3RD
C/I1STI
C/I2NDI
0.9
-93
-87
0
7
5.5
-36
-43
-34
-28
7
-34
MHz
dBm
dBm
dBm
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
(1) HVIN & HVOUT are input & output of a high voltage LDO which is integrated in YC1051, input voltage
range from 3.1~5.5V, and maximum load capability upto 50mA. Typically used in Li_BAT (3.2~4.2V) or
USB_Power(4.5~5.5V) applications. If input voltage is lower than 3.6V, HVIN & HVOUT should be left
unconnected and YC1051 should be powered by VIN/VINLPM/VINPA directly.
(2) If RF output power should be larger than -4dBm, VINPA should be larger than 2.5V.
(3) VINLPM should always be powered ON in all working cycles.
(4) VIO should always be powered ON in all working cycles.
(5) Drive capability of GPIO[6:7] & GPIO[18:22] is up to 30mA, other GPIO’s drive capability is 10mA
(6) By default, 2kB retention memory is ON in retention mode. Up to 4kB retentionable X_memory available at
the cost of extra 600nA retention mode current. Besides, 16kB 51-code memory is also retentionable at the
cost of extra 1.6uA retention mode current.
(7) Result based on standard gain mode
(8) Result based on -2dBm Pout
(9) 12M, 16M, 24M, 26M, 32M crystal supported, 24M by default
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Yichip Microelectronics
YC1051—Bluetooth SOC 4.2 BLE+2.4GProprietary
Crystal Oscilator
The crystal oscillator requires a crystal with an accuracy of ±30 ppm as defined by the Bluetooth
specification. Two external load capacitors in the range of 5 pF to 30 pF are required to work with the crystal
oscillator. The selection of the load capacitors is crystal dependent. The recommended crystal specification shows
below.
Recommended Oscillator Configuration — 20 pF Load Crystal
Reference Crystal Electrical Specifications
Name
Frequency
Oscillation mode
Frequency tolerance
Parameter
(Condition)
Min
@25°C
Tolerance stability over temp
@0°C to +70°C
Load capacitance
Operating temperature range
Drive Level
Power consumption
-20
Comment
Typ
24
Fundamental
±10
±10
20
100
Max
±30
±30
+70
Unit
MHz
ppm
ppm
pF
degree
uW
W/O DC-DC
Sleep
Connected
Advertising
With DC-DC
Sleep
Connected
Advertising
Parameter
Average Current
/
500ms interval
ADV interval: 640ms
Parameter
/
Sniff Interval:500ms
ADV interval: 640ms
700
21.99
65.97
Average Current
700
17.92
53.76
Unit
nA
uA
uA
Unit
nA
uA
uA
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Yichip Microelectronics