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2019 年广西贵港市中考英语真题及答案一、听力理解(共 30 分) (一)听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍。 A B C D 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ (二)听句子,选择正确的答语,每个句子读一遍。 6. A. Last week. B. Once a week. C. For a week. 7. A. Across from the park. B. By bike. C. One kilometer. 8. A. So do I. B. You are right. C. Yes, I can. 9. A. Since three days ago. B. Three days ago. C. Tomorrow. 10. A. No, she didn't. B. Yes. she does. C. Yes, she was. (三)听对话,选择正确的答案。 A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题,选择正确的答案,每段对话及问题读两遍。 11. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 12. A. Manager and worker. B. Doctor and nurse. C. Teacher and student. 13. A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 14. A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 15. A. Mary's. B. Tom's. C. Tom's brother's. B)你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案,每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答下列小题。 16. Who bought the schoolbag for Cindy？ A. Cindy's friend. B. Cindy's cousin. C. Lucy. 17. How much is Lucy's schoolbag？ A. 15 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 5 dollars. 听第二段对话,回答下列小题。 18. Where are the two speakers going？ A. To the park. B. To the bus station. C. To the concert. 19. How will they go there？ A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 20. What time will they meet at the gate of the park？ A. At 8：00. B. At 7：30. C. At 7：00. (四)听短文,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。 21. How old is Becky？ A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 22. What does Becky look like？ A. She's tall and heavy. B. She's tall and thin. C. She's short and thin.

23. What is Becky good at？ A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin. 24. Becky wants to be a teacher because ________. A. she loves English. B. she loves children. C. it's a good job. 25. How is Becky going to make her dream come true？ A. Practice the piano hard. B. Take acting lessons. C. Study hard. (五)听短文,请根据所听到的内容,完成下面的表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。 My Vacation Plans I will help my parents do some 26 . I am going to visit the 27 museum. I will 28 the old books and paper to put them to good use. I have been to Shanghai Disneyland 29 . I would like to go there again. I am going to get ready for my senior high school life. It must be very 30 . 二、单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 31. —Is Mr Green at school？ —Sorry, I don't know. But you can call him ________ 340-5261. A. in B. With C. by D. at 32. —Has the meeting begun yet？ —Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here. A. and B. until C. or D. but 33. —Joe, don't eat too much ice﹣cream. —OK, mom. But it ________ really good. A. feels sounds B. looks C. tastes D. 34. —What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day？ —________. She made a card for her. A. Nothing Everything B. Something C. Anything D. 35. —Why was Jim late for work this morning？ —He ________ got up late. A. nearly D. probably B. gradually C. hardly 36. —The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ________ than before. —Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment. A. wood water B. pollution C. noise D.

37. — I have trouble ________ the new word. Can you help me？ —Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary. A. understanding B. to understand C. understand D. understood 38. —What do you think of the TV program The Reader？ —Excellent. Many people are ________ about it. They never miss it. A. nervous B. worried C. crazy D. angry 39. —The oil on the earth will ________ one day. —I think so. We should make good use of it. A. find out B. work out C. give out D. run out 40. —I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake. —Yes. The doctor had to ________ his right leg to save him. A. cut up down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut 41. —If the traffic ________ busy, Linda won' t catch the train in one hour. —I know I will call her to leave for the train station at once. A. is been B. will be C. was D. has 42. —Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he？ —Yes. He is much ________ because he exercises every day. A. strong C. strongest B. stronger D. the strongest 43. —Do you know the famous artist in red？ —Sure. He________ to the art festival in our city every year. A. invites was invited B. invited C. is invited D. 44. —Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. He went there by plane last week. A. where Mr. Brown will go B. how Mr. Brown went to Beijing C. how long Mr. Brown has been in Beijing D. when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing 45. —Would you like to go to the movie with me tonight？ —________. See you then. A. No problem C. Yes, please B. I'm not free D. I'm not sure 三、完形填空(每小题 10 分,共 10 分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 Alan and Jack are friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese(鹅). So 46 a cold January evening last year, the two boys walked onto the frozen(结冰的)river near their homes to get a better look. They 47 a rock onto the ice to test it. They thought the ice could hold their 48 . Then they stepped(踩；踏)on it. But when Jack took 49 steps, he fell through the frozen surface suddenly. Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to 50 Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land. But the ice didn't hold, and he fell in, too. Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John, a neighbor 51 nearby on his way to the store, quickly stopped the car 52 he heard the shout. Seeing the boys, he caught a nearby life ring(救生圈), 53 his shoes and jumped into the water. John swam towards Alan and Jack, and took 54 back to land. They were taken to the hospital at once. 55 , they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor. 46. A. at 47. A. threw took B. in B. grave C. on D. of C. collected D. 48. A. shoes B. feet C. height D. weight 49. A. a little B. a few C. little few 50. A. pull B. pus C. pick 51. A. singing B. running C. walking D. protect D. driving 52. A. before B. while C. after unless D. D. 53. A. put on B. took off C. cleaned up D. turned off 54. A. their B. Theirs C. themselves D. them 55. A. Secondly B. Actually C. Finally D. Especially 四、阅读理解(一)(每小题 10 分,共 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案. The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year A

﹣old boy from Anhui, got up at 7：00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of this homework. Gao was not alone. Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination (中考). And the score is now worth up to 60 points. Because of this, Gao's school now asks students to run when the weather is nice, and exercise indoors if it is bad. Students have to post(公布) exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope(跳绳) for two minutes and do three sets of sit﹣ups(仰卧起坐) each day. Their parents sign off(签名) on their plans when they finish exercising. This has been a big challenge for many students, but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives. Many students like Gao used to hate running, but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day. They fell in love with exercise during the holiday. 56. How many kilometers did Gao Yuqi run every day during the holiday？ A. At least one kilometer. B. At least two kilometers. C. At least three kilometers. D. At least four kilometers. 57. What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday？ A. To exercise. B. To be volunteers. C. To have a rest. D. To do a survey. 58. What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gao's school？ A. To call their tea. B. To put their plans online. C. To ask their parents to sign off on their plans. D. To post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups. 59. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？ A. Skipping rope. B. Swimming.

C. Sit﹣up. D. Running. 60. What is the passage mainly about？ A. How to exercise during the winter holiday. B. Exercising is a big challenge for many students. C. Physical education test scores are important now. D. Exercising is becoming part of students' homework. B Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge( HZMB)opened on October 24, 2018. It's the longest cross﹣sea bridge in the world. The bridge is 55 kilometers long. It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. Construction(建筑工程) on the HZMB began in 2009. It is considered as one of the "seven wonders(奇迹) of the modern world". The HZMB is the only one in many ways. It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185km/h and earthquakes with magnitude(震级) of up to8. It's designed to have a service life(寿命) of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges. And It' s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel(隧道) and part island. In one section(部分) ,the bridge tums into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel. And the tunnel passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel. The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas. It can shorten (缩短) the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai. People used to spend four hours, but now it takes about 45 minutes. By making local cities and areas closer together, the HZMB helps the areas' development. It can develop the economy (经济) of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities. 61. When did the HZMB open？ A. On October 24, 2009. B. On November 24, 2009. C. On October 24, 2018. D. On December 24, 2018. 62. what does the underlined word "withstand" mean in Chinese？

A.坚守 B.躲避 C.减轻 D.承受 63. The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT. A. developing the economy of the three areas B. making the three areas have fewer earthquakes C. making local cities and the three areas closer together D. shortening the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai 64. How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage？ A. About 45 minutes. B. About 55 minutes. C. About 2 hours. D. About 4 hours. 65. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ A. The bridge is 55 kilometers long. B. Construction on the HZMB began in 2009. C. The service life of the HZMB is 20 years shorter than most bridge. D. In one section, the undersea tunnel passes through two man made islands. C Do you often listen to music at loud volumes(音量)？ Over one billion(十亿) young people are at risk of hearing loss (失聪) because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes is harmful to your hearing. The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels(dB 分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB. Loud noise is harmful to the inner ears(内耳). most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells(听毛细胞) in our inner ears. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway,

you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable. The World Health Organization said the "safe level" for most sounds is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is roughly equal to(大约相当于) the noise of a subway. 66. Many young people are at risk of hearing loss because they ________. A. watch TV every day B. listen to music every day C. listen to loud noise in the subway D. listen to loud noise for a long time 67. The sound level of a rock concert is about ________. A. 80 dB B. 85 dB C. 100 dB D. 110 dB 68. What is loud noise harmful to？ A. The inner ears. B. The brain. C. The heart. D. The eyes. 69. What can you learn from the passage？ A. We feel comfortable when listening to loud music in a quiet place. B. Most people are born with about 1, 600 hair cells in the inner ear. C. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for 15 minutes. D. Below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week is the "safe level" for most sounds. 70. What is the best title of the passage？ A. Keep the Loud Volumes. B. Loud Noise Is Harmful to Hearing. C. The Risk of Listening to Music. D. Loud Noise Stops Ears from Working. 五、单词拼写(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词

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