2013 年陕西省宝鸡中考英语真题及答案
第 I 卷(共 70 分)
听力部分
I. 听句子,选答语
本题共有 5 个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. Music.
2. A. Not at all.
3. A. Yes, there is.
4. A. I cooked it myself.
5. A. Eight.
II. 听对话,选答案
B. Apple.
B. Thank you.
B. Yes, it is.
B. You are right.
B. No.8.
C. Red.
C. That’s right.
C. Yes, he is.
C. I am glad you like it.
C. The eighth.
本题共有 10 个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内
C. Kevin’s brother
C. Size S.
B. Because it is beautiful. C. Because he likes red.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
B. At the second crossing. C. Along the street.
B. Kevin’s father.
B. Size M.
容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. Kevin’s teacher.
7. A. Size L.
8. A. Because it has a big yard.
9. A. Sunny
10. A. Next to a bookstore.
11. A. 13.
12. A. By bike.
13. A. At 9 am.
14. A. To a party.
15. A. To go traveling with his classmates.
B. 12.
B. On foot.
B. At 10 am.
B. To the theater.
C. 11.
C. By car.
C. At 11 am.
C. To the cinema.
B. To go traveling with his uncle.
C. To go to his uncle’s.
III 听短文,选答案
本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
16. What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago?
A. They were pulled down.
B. They were moved away. C. They were burnt down.
17. What was completely rebuilt last century?
A. The yard.
B. The tower.
C. The village.
18. The bell that visitors see now
that the old yard had.
A. is the same one
B. is different from the one.
C. doesn’t sound like the one.
19. The bell is called the sunset bell because
when the sun goes down every evening.
A. it stops
B. it starts to move.
C. it sounds.
20. According to the speaker, what does the bell bring to them?
A. Good luck.
B. Good business.
C. Peace.
笔试部分
IV 单项选择
本题共有 10 个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
21. It’s very important for us to learn how to learn by
.
A. ourselves
22. When you
B. itself
C. myself
D. themselves
at a restaurant, please order just enough food.
A. ate
B. will eat
23. Mary called and asked her husband
home.
C. eat
home at once, because she locked her daughter in the
D. have eaten
A. to leave
B. leave
C. go
24.To keep healthy, many people
every day.
D. to go
A. take a shower
B. take pride
C. take a look
D. take exercise
25. —Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?
—
A. Neither
26. Go downstairs,
A. and
. They are really interesting.
C. None
B. Both
stand in line on the playground as soon as possible.
B. but
D. All
D. or
C. so
27. —It’s one of the
things in the world to stay with friends.
—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.
A. worst
B. happiest
C. busiest
28. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it
A. invents
B. invented
C. is invented
29. What a nice paper fish! Can you show us
you make it?
D. hardest
.
D. was invented
A. whether
B. how
C. why
D. what
30. We are planning to have a surprise party
her fifteenth birthday.
A. at
V 完形填空
B. in
C. for
D. with
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完
整。
Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her
Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier(障碍) for her there. It was very
for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from 32
country.
31
of her own
35
34
36
33
One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to
and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children
an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there
were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She
went over to the children
her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm
around the child and started
a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating
the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny
sang, but the rhythm(节奏) was the same. Jenny sat a little more and the child followed her again.
Wanting to join in the
37
more children joined. They
on her,
From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela’s 39
Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I don’t have any language barriers here. We
40
speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: we’re all simple human, and we have the
ability to connect with each other.
B. dangerous
31. A. nice
32. A. these
B. those
, another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then
38 many smiles together.
C. difficult
C. this
D. easy
D. that
B. visit
B. early
B. laughed at
B. writing
B. talk
B. remembered
B. eyes
B. must
33. A. show
34. A. slowly
35. A. looked at
36. A. singing
37. A. club
38. A. forgot
39. A. hands
40. A. can
IV 阅读理解
第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的
用“B”表示。
A
D. improve
D. easily
D. smiled at
D. playing
D. dance
D. missed
D. question
D. should
C. build
C. hardly
C. shouted at
C. saying
C. fun
C. shared
C. influence
C. need
Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. People from all over the world
dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. It’s always one of their dreams to
watch the sun going down. The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly
that you can even see it move.
About two thousand years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. They found the
beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees. But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii
at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now people can get to Hawaii in
different ways. More and more people go to Hawaii. So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent
years. However, the scenery(自然风景) in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. The white sand beaches and
the waving palm trees are still there. People often have a peaceful time, taking a walk along the water
in the morning. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. So if you’re thinking
about relaxing yourself, Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.
41.The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move.
42.In Hawaii, a large number of nice big hotels have been built in recent years.
43. The scenery in Hawaii is quite different from what it was many years ago.
44. According to the passage, it’s common for people to hold parties in Hawaii at night.
45. The passage mainly tells us the first people who came to Hawaii.
第二节 阅读 B、C、D 三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的一个最佳答案。
B
To protect the environment, we are on the way. Here are a few things we can do.
Unwanted gifts? Give them away!
Have you ever received a gift that you didn’t like? Did you throw it away? If so, you can have
another choice now. Two British companies hopes people will give away their unwanted gifts to them.
And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor. In this way, the gifts can be refused and have
a future life. And people can make a difference to the world.
Wear the trousers that reduce(减少) pollution!
A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer (时装设计师) have created a new kind of trousers. The
trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us. Scientists have
tested the material. The result shows that it isn’t harmful to human. This new kind of trousers may
appear at the market in two years. Professor Ryan said, “If thousands of people wear the trousers, the
air quality will be improved.”
Plant trees with Felix
Felix Finkbeiner, a 14-year-old German boy, is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero.
At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he
started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. Some of them have become his
good friends. The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees. They have planted over 3.5 million
trees all around the world. Felix said, “The answer to controlling global(全球的) warming is trees—
lots of trees!”
46. The companies resell the unwanted gifts
.
A. to make the unwanted gifts useful B. to help people learn to think carefully
C. to save money from it
47. The trousers mentioned in the passage
D. to make money for themselves.
.
A. have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designer
B. can help make air pollution less
C. will do harm to people
D. will be popular in two years
48. Felix started a club
A. to become famous
B. to become a child actor
.
C. to protect the environment with other children
D. to make friends with the children around the world
C
“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!”
That’s an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at
the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.
When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one
man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more
people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn’t mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing
the road in a mess.
Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least
one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that
jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.
Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits.
When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid
the traffic accidents.
49. The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “
”.
A. road
B. bridge
C. crossing
D. traffic
in Shanghai that day.
50. The writer saw people
A. crossing the road in a mess
C. crossing the road with chickens
51. How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?
A. He thinks it’s OK.
C. He has no idea of it.
B. waiting for the green light patiently
D. hurting each other in the street
B. He thinks it’s wrong.
D. He doesn’t mention it
D
An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts
and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use.
Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may
use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A
popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully
produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(边界) changes
and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place.
For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.
Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特点). So it is
not surprising to find universities, airports, forests, rivers, roads as well as cities, towns and villages in
them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place.
It often has a map of a whole country, and a map with more special information of each important place
in the country. Take the atlas of the United States as an example, it often has a map of the whole
country and then a map of each of the fifty states.
A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national
parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting
places to tourists.
52. An atlas is
A. a guide book
C. a collection of pictures
53. How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage?
D. Many
A. One
54. From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because
B. a history book
D. a collection of maps
according to the passage.
C. Three
B. Two
.
A. they can’t see the old ones clearly
C. something has changed
55. According to the passage, people can find the information about
B. they like to buy different ones
D. something is missing
in a travel atlas of
Shaanxi.
A. the population of Shaanxi
C. the Yellow Stone National Park
B. the local products of Shaanxi
D. Xi’an Jiaotong University
第 II 卷(50 分)
VII 完成句子
根据所给中文意思,完成下面各句。
56. 他需要一个安静的房间休息。
He needs a
to have a rest.
57. 我们不仅要学习现代科技,还要关注传统文化。
We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to
culture.
58. 有些城市禁止在公共汽车上吃食物。
In some cities, it is not allowed to eat
59. 在你生气的时候请不要做任何决定。
Please don’t
when you are angry.
60. 她在英语方面比她弟弟好得多。
She is much
at English than her brother.
.
VIII 短文填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)
ask, thank, happy, remember, kindness, good, drive, he, sixth, poor
I took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school. Alvin, our bus
, picked us
families. My parents could hardly support the family
61
children.
each of us if
him for us. I told him that he probably couldn’t
to show kindness to everyone I meet. He has had a big influence
him! And I could hear the smile in his voice when he said he was
that he showed was amazing. We didn’t get treats like that too often,
remembered.
up every morning. We were all from 62.
with 63.
Once a month, Alvin stopped at a local bus-stop. Then someone came out and 64.
we wanted an ice cream or a drink. Alvin paid for it. At the end of school year, he took us to 65.
home for dancing. The 66.
so what he did for us was 67.
Twenty years later, I called him and 68.
remember me, but I sure 69.
happy that I called.
He is the reason why I do my 70.
on my life. And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him.
IX 任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下面各题。
The U.S. Master Golf Tournament(美国高尔夫大师赛) is one of the big four games in professional
golf. This year, Guan Tianlang, a fourteen-year-old Chinese, has become a well-known as the youngest
player in the 77-year history of the game. And he won the best-performing amateur(业余选手). He had
a hard time in the game, but he said it was a wonderful experience for him.
At the age of 4, he started learning golf from his father. Many people think he is a smart golfer. Even
Ben Crenshaw, a two-time Masters winner, praised Guan’s performance after playing with the boy.
“He’s very confident(自信) and patient. He never played in a hurry, ” he said to the USA Today.
Guan makes the world know him not only with his game, but with his English as well. He answered
the reporters’ questions with his perfect English. In fact, English is just one of favorite subjects. He
also likes maths and history very much. At school, Guan is just like any other boy of his age. He goes
to regular classes. He enjoys basketball and Kobe Bryrant is his favorite basketball player. He is always
trying to get food grades and find time to practice golfing. He wants to win a major one day, but he said,
“There’re still a lot of things to learn to improve. So nothing to rush.”
71. Who is Guan Tianlang?
He is a 14-year-old
player from China.
72. What does Crenshaw think of Guan?
boy.
He thinks Guan is a
73. How long is the history of the U.S. Master Golf Tournament?
It is
.
74.How did Guan feel about the time he had in the game this year?
Though hard, he felt it a
for him.
75.What can we learn about Guan from the last paragraph?
He thinks it’s
to keep studying hard, although he is successful in some way.
X 补全对话
A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项
中有两项是多余的。
(Ted and Bob are having breakfast.)
Ted: Hi, Bob! Eating fried chicken? 76.
Bob: Eggs and milk? I don’t want to have them every day. 77.
Ted: But don’t have too much unhealthy food. 78.
Bob: OK, I won’t. By the way, I find some students throw away eggs and milk.
Ted: That’s too bad. 79.
Bob: Yes. But what do you think we can do?
Ted: 80.
Bob: Let’s have a try, then we may have different kinds of food every day.
.
It’s bad for your health.
How about asking our teacher to stop it?
I want something delicious.
Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food.
It’s delicious.
Can we do something to stop it?
Aren’t the eggs and the milk enough?
?
B) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Nick, are you busy now?
B: No. 81.
A: I need your help. I’m planning for tomorrow’s Chinese class. Can we talk about it?
B: You mean the activity of “Spring in my eyes”?
A: Yes. What are you going to do?
B: Er…82.
A: Sing a song? What’s the name of the song?
B: In Spring. 83.
A: I don’t know. 84.
B: Let me see. You like drawing. I think you can draw a picture about spring.
A: 85.
XI 书面表达
假如你是杨佩,你的外教 Mr. Smith 想组织几名学生去一个学校进行一次助学和联谊活动。请你
参考下列信息,以书信形式向 Mr. Smith 提出申请,说明你打算如何开展这次活动并陈述理由。
I’ll do that tomorrow.
?
?
要求:1. 参考提示语,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。
3. 文中不得出现你本人的姓名、所在学校名称和地址;
4. 词数:60—80 词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m so excited to know that our school is organizing an activity to help the kids in a school.
I’ll be thankful if you give me the chance!
Yours
Yang Pei
参考答案: