§ 15.1 
47 CFR Ch. I (10–1–09 Edition) 
15.237 Operation  in  the  bands  72.0–73.0  MHz, 
15.511 Technical  requirements  for  surveil-
74.6–74.8 MHz and 75.2–76.0 MHz. 
15.239 Operation in the band 88–108 MHz. 
15.240 Operation in the band 433.5–434.5 MHz. 
15.241 Operation in the band 174–216 MHz. 
15.242 Operation  in  the  bands  174–216  MHz 
and 470–668 MHz. 
15.243 Operation in the band 890–940 MHz. 
15.245 Operation  within  the  bands  902–928 
MHz, 2435–2465 MHz, 5785–5815 MHz, 10500– 
10550 MHz, and 24075–24175 MHz. 
15.247 Operation  within  the  bands  902–928 
MHz,  2400–2483.5  MHz,  and  5725–5850  MHz. 
15.249 Operation  within  the  bands  902–928 
MHz,  2400–2483.5  MHz,  5725–5875  MHz,  and 
24.0–24.25 GHz. 
15.250 Operation  of  wideband  systems  with-
in the band 5925–7250 MHz. 
15.251 Operation  within  the  bands  2.9–3.26 
GHz, 3.267–3.332 GHz, 3.339–3.3458 GHz, and 
3.358–3.6 GHz. 
15.252 Operation  of  wideband  vehicular 
radar  systems  within  the  bands  16.2–17.7 
GHz and 23.12–29.0 GHz. 
15.253 Operation  within  the  bands  46.7–46.9 
GHz and 76.0–77.0 GHz. 
15.255 Operation within the band 57–64 GHz. 
15.257 Operation within the band 92–95 GHz. 
Subpart D—Unlicensed Personal 
Communications Service Devices 
15.301 Scope. 
15.303 Definitions. 
15.305 Equipment  authorization 
require-
ment. 
15.307 Coordination  with  fixed  microwave 
service. 
15.309 Cross reference. 
15.311 Labeling requirements. 
15.313 Measurement procedures. 
15.315 Conducted limits. 
15.317 Antenna requirement. 
15.319 General technical requirements. 
15.321
15.323 Specific  requirements  for  devices  op-
[Reserved] 
erating in the 1920–1930 MHz sub-band. 
Subpart E—Unlicensed National 
Information Infrastructure Devices 
15.401 Scope. 
15.403 Definitions. 
15.405 Cross reference. 
15.407 General technical requirements. 
Subpart F—Ultra-Wideband Operation 
15.501 Scope. 
15.503 Definitions. 
15.505 Cross reference. 
15.507 Marketing of UWB equipment. 
15.509 Technical  requirements  for  ground 
penetrating radars and wall imaging sys-
tems. 
15.510 Technical  requirements  for  through 
D-wall imaging systems. 
lance systems. 
15.513 Technical  requirements  for  medical 
imaging systems. 
15.515 Technical  requirements  for  vehicular 
radar systems. 
15.517 Technical  requirements  for  indoor 
UWB systems. 
15.519 Technical requirements for hand held 
UWB systems. 
15.521 Technical  requirements  applicable  to 
all UWB devices. 
15.523 Measurement procedures. 
15.525 Coordination requirements. 
Subpart G—Access Broadband Over 
Power Line (Access BPL) 
15.601 Scope. 
15.603 Definitions. 
15.605 Cross reference. 
15.607 Equipment  authorization  of  Access 
BPL equipment. 
15.609 Marketing of Access BPL equipment. 
15.611 General technical requirements. 
15.613 Measurement procedures. 
15.615 General administrative requirements. 
Subpart H—Television Band Devices 
Information to the user. 
15.701 Scope. 
15.703 Definitions. 
15.705 Cross reference. 
15.706
15.707 Permissible channels of operation. 
15.709 General technical requirements. 
15.711
15.712
15.713 TV bands database. 
15.714 TV  bands  database  administration 
Interference avoidance mechanisms. 
Interference protection requirements. 
fees. 
15.715 TV bands database administrator. 
15.717 TVBDs  that  rely  on  spectrum  sens-
ing. 
AUTHORITY: 47 U.S.C. 154, 302a, 303, 304, 307, 
336, and 544a. 
SOURCE:  54  FR  17714,  Apr.  25,  1989,  unless 
otherwise noted. 
Subpart A—General 
§ 15.1 Scope of this part. 
(a) This part sets out the regulations 
under  which  an  intentional,  uninten-
tional,  or  incidental  radiator  may  be 
operated without an individual license. 
It also contains the technical specifica-
tions, administrative requirements and 
other  conditions  relating  to  the  mar-
keting of part 15 devices. 
(b) The operation of an intentional or 
unintentional  radiator  that  is  not  in 
accordance with the regulations in this 
part  must  be  licensed  pursuant  to  the 
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Federal Communications Commission 
provisions of section 301 of the Commu-
nications  Act  of  1934,  as  amended,  un-
less  otherwise  exempted  from  the  li-
censing requirements elsewhere in this 
chapter. 
(c)  Unless  specifically  exempted,  the 
operation  or  marketing  of  an  inten-
tional or unintentional radiator that is 
not in compliance with the administra-
tive  and  technical  provisions  in  this 
part,  including  prior  Commission  au-
thorization  or  verification,  as  appro-
priate,  is  prohibited  under  section  302 
of  the  Communications  Act  of  1934,  as 
amended, and subpart I of part 2 of this 
chapter.  The  equipment  authorization 
and  verification  procedures  are  de-
tailed  in  subpart  J  of  part  2  of  this 
chapter. 
§ 15.3 Definitions. 
(a)  Auditory  assistance  device.  An  in-
tentional radiator used to provide audi-
tory  assistance  to  a  handicapped  per-
son  or  persons.  Such  a  device  may  be 
used  for  auricular  training  in  an  edu-
cation  institution,  for  auditory  assist-
ance  at  places  of  public  gatherings, 
such  as  a  church,  theater,  or  audito-
rium,  and  for  auditory  assistance  to 
handicapped individuals, only, in other 
locations. 
(b)  Biomedical  telemetry  device.  An  in-
tentional  radiator  used  to  transmit 
measurements  of  either  human  or  ani-
mal  biomedical  phenomena  to  a  re-
ceiver. 
(c) Cable input selector switch. A trans-
fer  switch  that  is  intended  as  a  means 
to  alternate  between  the  reception  of 
broadcast  signals  via  connection  to  an 
antenna and the reception of cable tel-
evision service. 
(d) Cable locating equipment. An inten-
tional  radiator  used  intermittently  by 
trained  operators  to  locate  buried  ca-
bles,  lines,  pipes,  and  similar  struc-
tures  or  elements.  Operation  entails 
coupling  a  radio  frequency  signal  onto 
the  cable,  pipes,  etc.  and  using  a  re-
ceiver  to  detect  the  location  of  that 
structure or element. 
system 
terminal  device 
(CSTD).  A  TV  interface  device  that 
serves, as its primary function, to con-
nect  a  cable  system  operated  under 
part  76  of  this  chapter  to  a  TV  broad-
cast  receiver  or  other  subscriber 
premise  equipment.  Any  device  which 
(e)  Cable 
§ 15.3 
functions as a CSTD in one of its oper-
ating  modes  must  comply  with  the 
technical  requirements  for  such  de-
vices when operating in that mode. 
(f) Carrier current system. A system, or 
part  of  a  system,  that  transmits  radio 
frequency  energy  by  conduction  over 
the electric power lines. A carrier cur-
rent  system  can  be  designed  such  that 
the  signals  are  received  by  conduction 
directly  from  connection  to  the  elec-
tric  power  lines  (unintentional  radi-
ator)  or  the  signals  are  received  over- 
the-air  due  to  radiation  of  the  radio 
frequency  signals  from  the  electric 
power lines (intentional radiator). 
(g) CB receiver. Any receiver that op-
erates  in  the  Personal  Radio  Services 
on  frequencies  allocated  for  Citizens 
Band  (CB)  Radio  Service  stations,  as 
well  as  any  receiver  provided  with  a 
separate  band  specifically  designed  to 
receive  the  transmissions  of  CB  sta-
tions  in  the  Personal  Radio  Services. 
This  includes  the  following:  (1)  A  CB 
receiver  sold  as  a  separate  unit  of 
equipment; (2) the receiver section of a 
CB  transceiver;  (3)  a  converter  to  be 
used  with  any  receiver  for  the  purpose 
of  receiving  CB  transmissions;  and,  (4) 
a  multiband  receiver  that  includes  a 
band  labelled  ‘‘CB’’  or  ‘‘11-meter’’  in 
which  such  band  can  be  separately  se-
lected,  except  that  an  Amateur  Radio 
Service  receiver  that  was  manufac-
tured  prior  to  January  1,  1960,  and 
which  includes  an  11-meter  band  shall 
not  be  considered  to  be  a  CB  receiver. 
(h) Class A digital device. A digital de-
vice that is marketed for use in a com-
mercial, industrial or business environ-
ment,  exclusive  of  a  device  which  is 
marketed for use by the general public 
or  is  intended  to  be  used  in  the  home. 
(i) Class B digital device. A digital de-
vice that is marketed for use in a resi-
dential  environment  notwithstanding 
use in commercial, business and indus-
trial  environments.  Examples  of  such 
devices include, but are not limited to, 
personal  computers,  calculators,  and 
similar  electronic  devices  that  are 
marketed for use by the general public. 
NOTE: The responsible party may also qual-
ify  a  device  intended  to  be  marketed  in  a 
commercial,  business  or  industrial  environ-
ment  as  a  Class  B  device,  and  in  fact  is  en-
couraged  to  do  so,  provided  the  device  com-
plies  with  the  technical  specifications  for  a 
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§ 15.3 
Class  B  digital  device.  In  the  event  that  a 
particular  type  of  device  has  been  found  to 
repeatedly  cause  harmful  interference  to 
radio communications, the Commission may 
classify  such  a  digital  device  as  a  Class  B 
digital device, regardless of its intended use. 
(j) Cordless telephone system. A system 
consisting  of  two  transceivers,  one  a 
base  station  that  connects  to  the  pub-
lic switched telephone network and the 
other  a  mobile  handset  unit  that  com-
municates  directly  with  the  base  sta-
tion.  Transmissions  from  the  mobile 
unit  are  received  by  the  base  station 
and then placed on the public switched 
telephone  network.  Information  re-
ceived  from  the  switched  telephone 
network is transmitted by the base sta-
tion to the mobile unit. 
NOTE: The Domestic Public Cellular Radio 
Telecommunications Service is considered to 
be  part  of  the  switched  telephone  network. 
In  addition,  intercom  and  paging  operations 
are  permitted  provided  these  are  not  in-
tended to be the primary modes of operation. 
inclusive  of 
(k)  Digital  device.  (Previously  defined 
as  a  computing  device).  An  uninten-
tional radiator (device or system) that 
generates  and  uses  timing  signals  or 
pulses at a rate in excess of 9,000 pulses 
(cycles)  per  second  and  uses  digital 
techniques; 
telephone 
equipment that uses digital techniques 
or any device or system that generates 
and uses radio frequency energy for the 
purpose  of  performing  data  processing 
functions,  such  as  electronic  computa-
tions,  operations,  transformations,  re-
cording,  filing,  sorting,  storage,  re-
trieval,  or  transfer.  A  radio  frequency 
device that is specifically subject to an 
emanation  requirement  in  any  other 
FCC  Rule  part  or  an  intentional  radi-
ator  subject  to  subpart  C  of  this  part 
that  contains  a  digital  device  is  not 
subject to the standards for digital de-
vices,  provided  the  digital  device  is 
used  only  to  enable  operation  of  the 
radio  frequency  device  and  the  digital 
device  does  not  control  additional 
functions or capabilities. 
NOTE:  Computer  terminals  and  peripherals 
that are intended to be connected to a com-
puter are digital devices. 
(l)  Field  disturbance  sensor.  A  device 
that establishes a radio frequency field 
in  its  vicinity  and  detects  changes  in 
47 CFR Ch. I (10–1–09 Edition) 
that field resulting from the movement 
of persons or objects within its range. 
(m)  Harmful  interference.  Any  emis-
sion,  radiation  or  induction  that  en-
dangers the functioning of a radio navi-
gation  service  or  of  other  safety  serv-
ices or seriously degrades, obstructs or 
repeatedly 
a 
radiocommunications service operating 
in accordance with this chapter. 
interrupts 
(n)  Incidental  radiator.  A  device  that 
generates  radio  frequency  energy  dur-
ing  the  course  of  its  operation  al-
though  the  device  is  not  intentionally 
designed to generate or emit radio fre-
quency  energy.  Examples  of  incidental 
radiators  are  dc  motors,  mechanical 
light switches, etc. 
(o) Intentional radiator. A device that 
intentionally  generates  and  emits 
radio frequency energy by radiation or 
induction. 
(p)  Kit.  Any  number  of  electronic 
parts,  usually  provided  with  a  sche-
matic diagram or printed circuit board, 
which,  when  assembled  in  accordance 
with  instructions,  results  in  a  device 
subject to the regulations in this part, 
even if additional parts of any type are 
required to complete assembly. 
(q) Perimeter protection system. A field 
disturbance  sensor  that  employs  RF 
transmission  lines  as  the  radiating 
source.  These  RF  transmission  lines 
are installed in such a manner that al-
lows  the  system  to  detect  movement 
within the protected area. 
(r)  Peripheral  device.  An  input/output 
unit  of  a  system  that  feeds  data  into 
and/or  receives  data  from  the  central 
processing  unit  of  a  digital  device.  Pe-
ripherals  to  a  digital  device  include 
any  device  that  is  connected  external 
to  the  digital  device,  any  device  inter-
nal  to  the  digital  device  that  connects 
the digital device to an external device 
by wire or cable, and any circuit board 
designed  for  interchangeable  mount-
ing,  internally  or  externally,  that  in-
creases  the  operating  or  processing 
speed  of  a  digital  device,  e.g.,  ‘‘turbo’’ 
cards  and  ‘‘enhancement’’  boards.  Ex-
amples  of  peripheral  devices  include 
terminals,  printers,  external  floppy 
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Federal Communications Commission 
§ 15.3 
disk  drives  and  other  data  storage  de-
vices, video monitors, keyboards, inter-
face  boards,  external  memory  expan-
sion  cards,  and  other  input/output  de-
vices that may or may not contain dig-
ital  circuitry.  This  definition  does  not 
include CPU boards, as defined in para-
graph (bb) of this section, even though 
a CPU board may connect to an exter-
nal keyboard or other components. 
(s)  Personal  computer.  An  electronic 
computer  that  is  marketed  for  use  in 
the  home,  notwithstanding  business 
applications.  Such  computers  are  con-
sidered  Class  B  digital  devices.  Com-
puters  which  use  a  standard  TV  re-
ceiver as a display device or meet all of 
the following conditions are considered 
examples of personal computers: 
(1)  Marketed  through  a  retail  outlet 
or direct mail order catalog. 
(2)  Notices  of  sale  or  advertisements 
are  distributed  or  directed  to  the  gen-
eral  public  or  hobbyist  users  rather 
than restricted to commercial users. 
(3)  Operates  on  a  battery  or  120  volt 
electrical supply. 
If  the  responsible  party  can  dem-
onstrate  that  because  of  price  or  per-
formance  the  computer  is  not  suitable 
for  residential  or  hobbyist  use,  it  may 
request  that  the  computer  be  consid-
ered to fall outside of the scope of this 
definition for personal computers. 
(t) Power line carrier systems. An unin-
tentional  radiator  employed  as  a  car-
rier current system used by an electric 
power  utility  entity  on  transmission 
lines  for  protective  relaying,  telem-
etry, etc. for general supervision of the 
power  system.  The  system  operates  by 
the transmission of radio frequency en-
ergy  by  conduction  over  the  electric 
power transmission lines of the system. 
The system does not include those elec-
tric  lines  which  connect  the  distribu-
tion  substation  to  the  customer  or 
house wiring. 
(u) Radio frequency (RF) energy. Elec-
tromagnetic  energy  at  any  frequency 
in  the  radio  spectrum  between  9  kHz 
and 3,000,000 MHz. 
(v) Scanning receiver. For the purpose 
of  this  part,  this  is  a  receiver  that 
automatically  switches  among  two  or 
more  frequencies  in  the  range  of  30  to 
960 MHz and that is capable of stopping 
at and receiving a radio signal detected 
on  a  frequency.  Receivers  designed 
solely  for  the  reception  of  the  broad-
cast signals under part 73 of this chap-
ter,  for  the  reception  of  NOAA  broad-
cast  weather  band  signals,  or  for  oper-
ation  as  part  of  a  licensed  service  are 
not included in this definition. 
(w)  Television  (TV)  broadcast  receiver. 
A device designed to receive television 
pictures  that  are  broadcast  simulta-
neously  with  sound  on  the  television 
channels  authorized  under  part  73  of 
this chapter. 
(x)  Transfer  switch.  A  device  used  to 
alternate  between  the  reception  of 
over-the-air radio frequency signals via 
connection  to  an  antenna  and  the  re-
ception  of  radio  frequency  signals  re-
ceived  by  any  other  method,  such  as 
from a TV interface device. 
(y)  TV  interface  device.  An  uninten-
tional  radiator  that  produces  or  trans-
lates  in  frequency  a  radio  frequency 
carrier modulated by a video signal de-
rived  from  an  external  or  internal  sig-
nal  source,  and  which  feeds  the  modu-
lated  radio  frequency  energy  by  con-
duction  to  the  antenna  terminals  or 
other  non-baseband  input  connections 
of a television broadcast receiver. A TV 
interface  device  may  include  a  stand- 
alone RF modulator, or a composite de-
vice  consisting  of  an  RF  modulator, 
video source and other components de-
vices. Examples of TV interface devices 
are  video  cassette  recorders  and  ter-
minal  devices  attached  to  a  cable  sys-
tem or used with a Master Antenna (in-
cluding those used for central distribu-
tion  video  devices  in  apartment  or  of-
fice buildings). 
(z)  Unintentional  radiator.  A  device 
that  intentionally  generates  radio  fre-
quency  energy  for  use  within  the  de-
vice, or that sends radio frequency sig-
nals by conduction to associated equip-
ment via connecting wiring, but which 
is  not  intended  to  emit  RF  energy  by 
radiation or induction. 
(aa)  Cable  ready  consumer  electronics 
equipment. Consumer electronics TV re-
ceiving devices, including TV receivers, 
videocassette recorders and similar de-
vices, that incorporate a tuner capable 
of  receiving  television  signals  and  an 
input  terminal  intended  for  receiving 
cable  television  service,  and  are  mar-
keted  as  ‘‘cable  ready’’  or  ‘‘cable  com-
patible.’’ Such equipment shall comply 
with  the  technical  standards  specified 
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§ 15.5 
in 
§ 15.19(d). 
§ 15.118  and  the  provisions  of 
(bb)  CPU  board.  A  circuit  board  that 
contains  a  microprocessor,  or 
fre-
quency  determining  circuitry  for  the 
microprocessor,  the  primary  function 
of  which  is  to  execute  user-provided 
programming, but not including: 
(1) A circuit board that contains only 
a  microprocessor  intended  to  operate 
under  the  primary  control  or  instruc-
tion  of  a  microprocessor  external  to 
such a circuit board; or 
(2) A circuit board that is a dedicated 
controller for a storage or input/output 
device. 
(cc)  External  radio  frequency  power 
amplifier. A device which is not an inte-
gral  part  of  an  intentional  radiator  as 
manufactured and which, when used in 
conjunction  with  an  intentional  radi-
ator  as  a  signal  source,  is  capable  of 
amplifying that signal. 
(dd)  Test  equipment  is  defined  as 
equipment  that  is  intended  primarily 
for  purposes  of  performing  measure-
ments  or  scientific 
investigations. 
Such  equipment  includes,  but  is  not 
limited to, field strength meters, spec-
trum  analyzers,  and  modulation  mon-
itors. 
(ee)  Radar  detector.  A  receiver  de-
signed  to  signal  the  presence  of  radio 
signals  used  for  determining  the  speed 
of  motor  vehicles.  This  definition  does 
not  encompass  the  receiver  incor-
porated within a radar transceiver cer-
tified under the Commission’s rules. 
(ff)  Access  Broadband  over  Power  Line 
(Access  BPL).  A  carrier  current  system 
installed  and  operated  on  an  electric 
utility  service  as  an  unintentional  ra-
diator  that  sends  radio  frequency  en-
ergy  on  frequencies  between  1.705  MHz 
and  80  MHz  over  medium  voltage  lines 
or  over  low  voltage  lines  to  provide 
broadband  communications  and  is  lo-
cated  on  the  supply  side  of  the  utility 
service’s points of interconnection with 
customer  premises.  Access  BPL  does 
not  include  power  line  carrier  systems 
as  defined  in  § 15.3(t)  or  In-House  BPL 
as defined in § 15.3(gg). 
(gg)  In-House  Broadband  over  Power 
Line  (In-House  BPL).  A  carrier  current 
system,  operating  as  an  unintentional 
radiator,  that  sends  radio  frequency 
energy  by  conduction  over  electric 
power  lines  that  are  not  owned,  oper-
47 CFR Ch. I (10–1–09 Edition) 
ated  or  controlled  by  an  electric  serv-
ice  provider.  The  electric  power  lines 
may be aerial (overhead), underground, 
or inside the walls, floors or ceilings of 
user  premises.  In-House  BPL  devices 
may establish closed networks within a 
user’s  premises  or  provide  connections 
to Access BPL networks, or both. 
[54  FR  17714,  Apr.  25,  1989,  as  amended  at  55 
FR  18340,  May  2,  1990;  57  FR  33448,  July  29, 
1992;  59  FR  25340,  May  16,  1994;  61  FR  31048, 
June 19, 1996; 62 FR 26242, May 13, 1997; 64 FR 
22561, Apr. 27, 1999; 65 FR 64391, Oct. 27, 2000; 
66  FR  32582,  June  15,  2001;  67  FR  48993,  July 
29, 2002; 70 FR 1373, Jan. 7, 2005] 
§ 15.5 General conditions of operation. 
(a)  Persons  operating  intentional  or 
unintentional  radiators  shall  not  be 
deemed to have any vested or recogniz-
able  right  to  continued  use  of  any 
given  frequency  by  virtue  of  prior  reg-
istration or certification of equipment, 
or,  for  power  line  carrier  systems,  on 
the  basis  of  prior  notification  of  use 
pursuant to § 90.63(g) of this chapter. 
(b) Operation of an intentional, unin-
tentional, or incidental radiator is sub-
ject  to  the  conditions  that  no  harmful 
interference  is  caused  and  that  inter-
ference  must  be  accepted  that  may  be 
caused  by  the  operation  of  an  author-
ized  radio  station,  by  another  inten-
tional or unintentional radiator, by in-
dustrial,  scientific  and  medical  (ISM) 
equipment,  or  by  an  incidental  radi-
ator. 
(c) The operator of a radio frequency 
device  shall  be  required  to  cease  oper-
ating the device upon notification by a 
Commission  representative  that  the 
device is causing harmful interference. 
Operation  shall  not  resume  until  the 
condition  causing  the  harmful  inter-
ference has been corrected. 
(d) 
Intentional 
that 
produce  Class  B  emissions  (damped 
wave) are prohibited. 
radiators 
§ 15.7 [Reserved] 
§ 15.9 Prohibition 
dropping. 
against 
eaves-
Except  for  the  operations  of  law  en-
forcement  officers  conducted  under 
lawful  authority,  no  person  shall  use, 
either  directly  or  indirectly,  a  device 
operated  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of 
this part for the purpose of overhearing 
or  recording  the  private  conversations 
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Federal Communications Commission 
of  others  unless  such  use  is  authorized 
by  all  of  the  parties  engaging  in  the 
conversation. 
§ 15.11 Cross reference. 
The  provisions  of  subparts  A,  H,  I,  J 
and  K  of  part  2  apply  to  intentional 
and  unintentional  radiators,  in  addi-
tion  to  the  provisions  of  this  part. 
Also,  a  cable  system  terminal  device 
and a cable input selector switch shall 
be subject to the relevant provisions of 
part 76 of this chapter. 
§ 15.13 Incidental radiators. 
Manufacturers  of  these  devices  shall 
employ  good  engineering  practices  to 
minimize  the  risk  of  harmful  inter-
ference. 
§ 15.15 General 
ments. 
technical 
require-
(a)  An  intentional  or  unintentional 
radiator shall be constructed in accord-
ance  with  good  engineering  design  and 
manufacturing  practice.  Emanations 
from  the  device  shall  be  suppressed  as 
much  as  practicable,  but  in  no  case 
shall  the  emanations  exceed  the  levels 
specified in these rules. 
(b)  Except  as  follows,  an  intentional 
or unintentional radiator must be con-
structed  such  that  the  adjustments  of 
any  control  that  is  readily  accessible 
by  or  intended  to  be  accessible  to  the 
user will not cause operation of the de-
vice in violation of the regulations. Ac-
cess BPL equipment shall comply with 
the applicable standards at the control 
adjustment  that  is  employed.  The 
measurement report used in support of 
an application for Certification and the 
user instructions for Access BPL equip-
ment  shall  clearly  specify  the  user-or 
installer-control  settings  that  are  re-
quired for conformance with these reg-
ulations. 
(c) Parties responsible for equipment 
compliance should note that the limits 
specified  in  this  part  will  not  prevent 
harmful  interference  under  all  cir-
cumstances.  Since  the  operators  of 
part 15 devices are required to cease op-
eration  should  harmful  interference 
occur  to  authorized  users  of  the  radio 
frequency  spectrum,  the  parties  re-
sponsible for equipment compliance are 
encouraged  to  employ  the  minimum 
field  strength  necessary  for  commu-
§ 15.19 
nications,  to  provide  greater  attenu-
ation  of  unwanted  emissions  than  re-
quired by these regulations, and to ad-
vise  the  user  as  to  how  to  resolve 
harmful  interference  problems  (for  ex-
ample, see § 15.105(b)). 
[54  FR  17714,  Apr.  25,  1989,  as  amended  at  70 
FR 1373, Jan. 7, 2005] 
§ 15.17 Susceptibility to interference. 
(a) Parties responsible for equipment 
compliance are advised to consider the 
proximity  and  the  high  power  of  non- 
Government  licensed  radio  stations, 
such  as  broadcast,  amateur,  land  mo-
bile, and non-geostationary mobile sat-
ellite feeder link earth stations, and of 
U.S. Government radio stations, which 
could  include  high-powered  radar  sys-
tems,  when  choosing  operating  fre-
quencies  during  the  design  of  their 
equipment so as to reduce the suscepti-
bility  for  receiving  harmful  inter-
ference.  Information  on  non-Govern-
ment  use  of  the  spectrum  can  be  ob-
tained  by  consulting  the  Table  of  Fre-
quency  Allocations  in  § 2.106  of  this 
chapter. 
(b)  Information  on  U.S.  Government 
operations  can  be  obtained  by  con-
tacting:  Director,  Spectrum  Plans  and 
Policy,  National  Telecommunications 
and  Information  Administration,  De-
partment  of  Commerce,  Room  4096, 
Washington, DC 20230. 
[54  FR  17714,  Apr.  25,  1989,  as  amended  at  62 
FR  4655,  Jan.  31,  1997;  63  FR  40835,  July  31, 
1998] 
§ 15.19 Labelling requirements. 
(a) In addition to the requirements in 
part 2 of this chapter, a device subject 
to certification, or verification shall be 
labelled as follows: 
(1)  Receivers  associated  with  the  op-
eration of a licensed radio service, e.g., 
FM  broadcast  under  part  73  of  this 
chapter,  land  mobile  operation  under 
part  90,  etc.,  shall  bear  the  following 
statement in a conspicuous location on 
the device: 
This  device  complies  with  part  15  of  the 
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the condi-
tion that this device does not cause harmful 
interference. 
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§ 15.19 
(2) A stand-alone cable input selector 
switch,  shall  bear  the  following  state-
ment  in  a  conspicuous  location  on  the 
device: 
This device is verified to comply with part 
15  of  the  FCC  Rules  for  use  with  cable  tele-
vision service. 
(3)  All  other  devices  shall  bear  the 
following  statement  in  a  conspicuous 
location on the device: 
This  device  complies  with  part  15  of  the 
FCC  Rules.  Operation  is  subject  to  the  fol-
lowing  two  conditions:  (1)  This  device  may 
not  cause  harmful  interference,  and  (2)  this 
device  must  accept  any  interference  re-
ceived,  including  interference  that  may 
cause undesired operation. 
(4)  Where  a  device  is  constructed  in 
two  or  more  sections  connected  by 
wires  and  marketed  together,  the 
statement  specified  under  paragraph 
(a)  of  this  section  is  required  to  be  af-
fixed only to the main control unit. 
47 CFR Ch. I (10–1–09 Edition) 
(5) When the device is so small or for 
such  use  that  it  is  not  practicable  to 
place  the  statement  specified  under 
paragraph (a) of this section on it, the 
information required by this paragraph 
shall be placed in a prominent location 
in the instruction manual or pamphlet 
supplied  to  the  user  or,  alternatively, 
shall  be  placed  on  the  container  in 
which the device is marketed. However, 
the FCC identifier or the unique identi-
fier,  as  appropriate,  must  be  displayed 
on the device. 
(b) Products subject to authorization 
under  a  Declaration  of  Conformity 
shall be labelled as follows: 
(1)  The  label  shall  be  located  in  a 
conspicuous location on the device and 
shall  contain  the  unique  identification 
described in § 2.1074 of this chapter and 
the following logo: 
(i)  If  the  product  is  authorized  based 
on testing of the product or system; or 
(ii) If a personal computer is author-
ized  based  on  assembly  using  sepa-
rately  authorized  components,  in  ac-
cordance with § 15.101(c)(2) or (c)(3), and 
the resulting product is not separately 
tested: 
(2) Label text and information should 
be  in  a  size  of  type  large  enough  to  be 
readily  legible,  consistent  with  the  di-
mensions  of  the  equipment  and  the 
label.  However,  the  type  size  for  the 
text  is  not  required  to  be  larger  than 
eight point. 
(3) When the device is so small or for 
such  use  that  it  is  not  practicable  to 
place  the  statement  specified  under 
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Federal Communications Commission 
paragraph  (b)(1)  of  this  section  on  it, 
such  as  for  a  CPU  board  or  a  plug-in 
circuit  board  peripheral  device,  the 
text  associated  with  the  logo  may  be 
placed  in  a  prominent  location  in  the 
instruction  manual  or  pamphlet  sup-
plied  to  the  user.  However,  the  unique 
identification  (trade  name  and  model 
number)  and  the  logo  must  be  dis-
played on the device. 
(4)  The  label  shall  not  be  a  stick-on, 
paper  label.  The  label  on  these  prod-
ucts  shall  be  permanently  affixed  to 
the product and shall be readily visible 
to  the  purchaser  at  the  time  of  pur-
chase,  as  described  in  § 2.925(d)  of  this 
chapter.  ‘‘Permanently  affixed’’  means 
that  the  label  is  etched,  engraved, 
stamped,  silkscreened,  indelibly  print-
ed,  or  otherwise  permanently  marked 
on  a  permanently  attached  part  of  the 
equipment or on a nameplate of metal, 
plastic,  or  other  material  fastened  to 
the  equipment  by  welding,  riveting,  or 
a  permanent  adhesive.  The  label  must 
be  designed  to  last  the  expected  life-
time  of  the  equipment  in  the  environ-
ment  in  which  the  equipment  may  be 
operated  and  must  not  be  readily  de-
tachable. 
(c) [Reserved] 
(d)  Consumer  electronics  TV  receiv-
ing  devices,  including  TV  receivers, 
videocassette recorders, and similar de-
vices,  that  incorporate  features  in-
tended to be used with cable television 
service,  but  do  not  fully  comply  with 
the technical standards for cable ready 
equipment  set  forth  in  § 15.118,  shall 
not be marketed with terminology that 
describes  the  device  as  ‘‘cable  ready’’ 
or  ‘‘cable  compatible,’’  or  that  other-
wise  conveys  the  impression  that  the 
device  is  fully  compatible  with  cable 
service.  Factual  statements  about  the 
various features of a device that are in-
tended for use with cable service or the 
quality of such features are acceptable 
so  long  as  such  statements  do  not 
imply  that  the  device  is  fully  compat-
ible  with  cable  service.  Statements  re-
lating to product features are generally 
acceptable  where  they  are  limited  to 
one  or  more  specific  features  of  a  de-
vice, rather than the device as a whole. 
This  requirement  applies  to  consumer 
TV  receivers,  videocassette  recorders 
and  similar  devices  manufactured  or 
§ 15.25 
imported for sale in this country on or 
after October 31, 1994. 
[54  FR  17714,  Apr.  25,  1989,  as  amended  at  59 
FR  25341,  May  16,  1994;  61  FR  18509,  Apr.  26, 
1996;  61  FR  31048,  June  19,  1996;  62  FR  41881, 
Aug.  4,  1997;  63  FR  36602,  July  7,  1998;  65  FR 
64391, Oct. 27, 2000; 68 FR 66733, Nov. 28, 2003; 
68 FR 68545, Dec. 9, 2003] 
§ 15.21 Information to user. 
The  users  manual  or  instruction 
manual  for  an  intentional  or  uninten-
tional  radiator  shall  caution  the  user 
that  changes  or  modifications  not  ex-
pressly  approved  by  the  party  respon-
sible  for  compliance  could  void  the 
user’s  authority  to  operate  the  equip-
ment.  In  cases  where  the  manual  is 
provided  only  in  a  form  other  than 
paper,  such  as  on  a  computer  disk  or 
over  the  Internet,  the  information  re-
quired by this section may be included 
in the manual in that alternative form, 
provided the user can reasonably be ex-
pected to have the capability to access 
information in that form. 
[54  FR  17714,  Apr.  25,  1989,  as  amended  at  68 
FR 68545, Dec. 9, 2003] 
§ 15.23 Home-built devices. 
(a)  Equipment  authorization  is  not 
required  for  devices  that  are  not  mar-
keted,  are  not  constructed  from  a  kit, 
and  are  built  in  quantities  of  five  or 
less for personal use. 
(b)  It  is  recognized  that  the  indi-
vidual builder of home-built equipment 
may  not  possess  the  means  to  perform 
the  measurements 
for  determining 
compliance  with  the  regulations.  In 
this case, the builder is expected to em-
ploy  good  engineering  practices  to 
meet  the  specified  technical  standards 
to the greatest extent practicable. The 
provisions  of  § 15.5  apply  to  this  equip-
ment. 
§ 15.25 Kits. 
A  TV  interface  device,  including  a 
cable system terminal device, which is 
marketed  as  a  kit  shall  comply  with 
the following requirements: 
(a) All parts necessary for the assem-
bled  device  to  comply  with  the  tech-
nical requirements of this part must be 
supplied  with  the  kit.  No  mechanism 
for  adjustment  that  can  cause  oper-
ation  in  violation  of  the  requirements 
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