2012 年湖南普通高中会考英语考试真题
本试题卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分。时量 120 分钟,满
分 100 分。
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节 听力理解 (共 16 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 16 分)
1
What does Jack like better?
A
Basketball.
B
Football.
C
Table tennis.
听下面一段对话,回答第 2 小题。
2
How does Tom study English?
A
By watching TV.
B
By reading books.
C
By listening to the
radio.
听下面一段对话,回答第 3 小题。
3
What does Miss Black look like?
A
B
C
She’s tall with short hair.
She’s short with long hair.
She’s tall with long hair.
听下面一段对话,回答第 4 小题。
4
How will the weather be tomorrow?
A
Rainy.
B
Sunny.
C
Cloudy.
听下面一段对话,回答第 5 小题。
5
What did Mary think of her weekend?
A
Very good.
B
Very free.
C
Very busy.
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
6
When is Betty allowed to go to the movies?
A
On Saturday nights.
B
On Friday nights.
C
On
Sunday
nights.
7
Who is very strict with Betty?
A
Her teachers.
B
Her parents.
C
Her friends.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8
Where are the two speakers?
A
In a shop.
B
In an office.
C
At a cafe.
9
What color does the woman’s father like?
A
Yellow.
B
Blue.
C
White.
10
How much is the T-shirt?
A
15 dollars.
B
18 dollars.
C
20 dollars.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11
What is the boy worried about?
A
Being too short.
B
Being too fat.
C
Being too thin.
12
The doctor advises the boy to eat more ______.
A
meat and bread
B
cakes and candies
C
fruits
and
vegetables
13
What else should the boy do?
A
Take more exercise.
B
Have more sleep.
C
Eat more rice.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。
14
Where did Sue stay during her holiday?
A
In a hotel.
B
In a farmer’s house.
C
In the open air.
15
When did Sue and her friends get back?
A
In the morning.
B
In the afternoon.
C
In the evening.
16
What did Bob think of the computer game?
A
Interesting.
B
Hard.
C
Strange.
第二节 笔录要点(共 4 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 4 分)
听下面一段材料,将第 17 至 20 小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过三个单词。
Earth Day
The date of this special day: April 17
each year.
The aim: To remind us to 18
our earth.
Activities:
● Keep our rivers, lakes and ponds 19
.
● Clear up rubbish in our 20
, homes and neighborhood.
第二部分 知识运用 (共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节 单项填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从 A、B、C、D 选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21
When you have some trouble in study, you need _____ teacher’s help.
A
you
B
your
C
yours
D
yourself
22
The man _____ called up yesterday wants to buy the house.
A
which
B
whom
C
who
D
whose
23
Both Beijing and Tianjin _____ in the north of China.
A
is
B
was
C
were
D
are
24
The news _____ a storm was coming shocked everyone in the village.
A
where
B
that
C
when
D
what
25
______ is so nice to take a walk on campus after a busy day.
A
It
B
There
C
That
D
This
26 —Excuse me. Could I use your umbrella for a while?
—Of course, you ______.
A
should
B
can
C
must
D
will
27
It is said that a new bridge ______ over the river next winter.
A
will be built
B
will build
C
was built
D
built
28
Sarah wanted ______ some friends, so she entered an Internet chat room.
A
making
B
to make
C
made
D
makes
29
I ______ to Zhangjiajie twice since I heard about it.
A
have gone
B
go
C
went
D
have been
30
Wear a life jacket ______ you fall into the water.
A
in case
B
as if
C
even if
D
so that
第二节 完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Dear Dr Fang,
How are you? I am writing to ask for some
31
about how to help my 15-year-old
son. At the moment, he refuses to do almost anything his mother and I ask him to
do. He is our only child and we treat him very
32
. Though his grandparents buy
him many things, yet he is still
33
to them and often shouts at them. He also
34
to spend time with us or do as we tell him.
Recently, he has been refusing to do his homework, and instead insists on
35
his
time listening to foreign music. I cannot understand that
36
, and I don’t like
it. Meanwhile, he spends too much time in Internet cafes, where he either plays
games
37
chats on the Internet. He is wasting valuable time during this
38
period in his life!
What shall I do? I am worried about it.
39
I keep allowing him to do what he
wants, he may fail at school, or worse. How can I help my son
40
hurting our
feelings?
Best regards
Liu Zhen
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
questions
B
advice
C
problems
D
lessons
badly
kind
prefers
saving
music
and
dark
If
for
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
ill
good
wants
missing
film
or
old
Until
in
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
well
polite
likes
wasting
game
but
sad
D
coldly
D
D
rude
refuses
D
D
D
D
winning
play
so
important
C
Though
D
Before
C
without
D
about
第三部分 阅读技能 (共三节,满分 35 分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共 12 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 24 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
It would be great
fun
just to watch the fishes
quietly and even play
with them.
Qin Yixing
How I wish to go to the bottom of the sea for an adventure!
There are quite a lot of beautiful fishes swimming here around me and they are in
different shapes and colors. A big whale or a shark might appear. Frightening, isn’
t it? But most fishes are friendly and won’t hurt you if you do not attack them.
***********************************************
Last night, I had a dream. I was flying to Africa!
Once I reached the land, I found a jeep to the
grasslands. I was about to get into the jeep
when I saw a few snakes in front of me.
Much to my surprise, a
helicopter came in time
to rescue me. What a
dream adventure!
Zhang Liang
Luckily, they went away without hurting
me.
Soon I happened to spot(发现) some nice giraffes and a crowd
of zebras. On
my way back, there was something wrong with the jeep. I was so scared that I fell
with the jeep upside down.
41
Qin Yixing dreams to go to the bottom of the sea to ______.
A
have a holiday
B
take an adventure
C
find a job
D
watch a
game
42
According to Qin Yixing, we know most fishes are ______.
A
noisy
B
frightening
C
friendly
D
quiet
43
Zhang Liang got to Africa ______.
A
by plane
B
by jeep
C
by water
D
by bus
44
In his dream, Zhang Liang saw all these animals EXCEPT ______.
A
snakes
B
giraffes
C
zebras
D
tigers
B
This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. You don’t have to give up
the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits thin people have. Keep
them, and you’ll become thin.
◆Wake-up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands.
With legs straight out, lean forward(前俯) until you feel sore(酸痛的) in your back.
It will use up 10 calories.
◆Start with soup
Order a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this
way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
◆An apple or more a day
Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach
will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears
a day may lose weight.
◆Talk it up
Every time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy
people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This
skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more
calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
45
The text is to encourage you to ______.
A
C
go on a diet
B
give up your favorite foods
join a gym
D
follow some habits of thin people
46
Which of the following ways is a good choice to become thin?
Sit up quickly in the morning.
B
Have soup before the main food.
Eat rice instead of apples.
D
Sit down when using a cell
A
C
phone.
47
How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight?
A
Two.
B
Three.
C
Four.
D
Five.
48
The text is most likely to be read ______.
A
in a magazine
B
in a dictionary
C
in a story-book
D
on a map
C
Julian Beever is a well-known British artist. His drawings have appeared on the
streets of London, Paris, Tokyo, New York and many other cities around the world.
Beever creates what looks like a three-dimensional design(三维设计). From animals
to heroes to buildings, the paintings are a wonder for our eyes to see.
In his book Pavement Chalk Artist, Beever shares some of his most attractive and
humorous pieces. Here are the examples you will find in the book.
PhiladelphiaEagle, created in the USA, is a huge drawing with an eagle(鹰) landing
on an American national flag. Meeting Mr Frog was created in Spain and is about
a realistic-looking (样子逼真的) frog sitting on a lily pad(睡莲叶子). Swimming
PoolintheHighStreet is about a woman relaxing in a swimming pool sunk into the
middle of the street.
Along with an introduction about his background, Beever shares information about
his time at home in the UK and abroad. With a fun story coming after each piece
of art, this 112-page book is really worth another look.
49
Julian Beever comes from ______.
A
the UK
B
France
C
Japan
D
the USA
50
What do people think of Beever’s drawings?
A
Terrible.
B
Ugly.
C
Wonderful.
D
Boring.
51
Which of the art pieces can NOT be found in the book Pavement Chalk Artist?
A Philadelphia Eagle.
B Meeting Mr Frog.
C Swimming Pool in the High Street.
D Sharing information.
52
The text mainly talks about ______.
A
C
a three-dimensional design
B
Julian Beever and his book
an attractive drawing
D
famous artists in Spain
第二节 摘录信息 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第 53 至第 57 小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短
语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意:每空不超过 3 个单词。
Enter senior high schools’ Wordsmith Competition and you could win great prizes
and improve your English writing skills. All Senior High students are encouraged
to enter the competition.
Write a story of at least 350 words about any subject you can think of.
Here are some rules you must follow. Give your story a title and provide personal
information with the entry(参赛作品). Your story must be original and written by
yourself. Stories that are imaginative(创新的) will receive high marks. Keep a copy
of your story for yourself. No entries will be returned.
Stories must be received by June 1 through e-mail. Send your story to
www.wordsmith@edu.cn.
An award of 1,000 yuan will be given to the first-prize winner, 800 yuan to the
second and 500 yuan to the third. You’ll be informed by e-mail and the winning
entries will be posted on the website.
Title: Wordsmith Competition
Purpose
To win great prizes and improve your (53)__________.
What to write
About any subject in at least (54)__________ words.
● You must give the story a title and your personal
(55)________
information.
_
● Your story must be original and written by yourself.
● Your story must be received by (56)__________.
1,000 yuan will be given to (57) ___________, 800 yuan
Awards
to the second and 500 yuan to the third.
第三节 回答问题(共 3 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 6 分)
阅读下面短文,根据第 58 至第 60 小题的具体要求,尽可能简要回答问题,并将答案
写到答题卡上。
Cell phones are playing an important part in our daily life. Some people even can’
t go without cell phones. In recent years, many people say they are worried that
using cell phones may bring them radiation(辐射).
In San Francisco, an American woman moved out of her apartment, because she couldn’
t stand the radiation from next door. She said, “When my neighbors fixed a Wi-Fi
router(无线宽带路由器), I lost the ability to think clearly. I even fell down to
the floor sometimes. I had to escape from the radiation.”She was not alone. Millions
of Americans say they have had headaches when they are too close to cell phones.
However, the World Health Organization says cell phones are not harmful at all.