2023年湖南怀化中考英语真题及答案.doc-资料库

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2023 年湖南怀化中考英语真题及答案温馨提示： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。 2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。 3．选择题符合题意的答案只有 1 个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。 4．本试卷共 81 小题，满分 120 分；全部试卷共 10 页，其中试题卷 8 页，答题卡 2 页。100 分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分 20 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 2. What’s Robert’s favorite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Soccer. 3. What can Lily play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 4. What time does Frank usually get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 5. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to the bank. B. In a school. C. Near the hospital. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)

听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Whom did Lucy visit last week? A. Her aunt. B. Her sister. C. Her uncle. 7. What did Lucy do in the countryside? A. Climbed the mountain. B. Fed the chickens. C. Went fishing. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Mike’s cousin from? A. Guangzhou. B. Hangzhou. C. Changsha. 9. When will they go to the movies? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Amy’s father love? A. Talk shows. B. Sports shows. C. News. 11. How does Jack feel about talk shows? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Just so so. 12. What does Jack want to be one day? A. A star. B. A reporter. C. A player. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Peter doing? A. Doing homework. B. Playing games. C. Reading books. 14. What is Peter good at?

A. Writing. B. Dancing. C. Running. 15. Why does Linda want to be a doctor? A. To make money. B. To help people. C. To have fun. 16. Where does Linda want to live? A. In Beijing. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Shanghai. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Li Hua? A. 16. B. 15. C. 14. 18. When does Li Hua want to get a job? A. In summer vacation. B. On school days. C. On weekends. 19. Where does Li Hua’s mom work? A. In a hospital. B. At a restaurant. C. In a school. 20. How do many students get their pocket money now? A. By asking parents for it. B. By getting good grades. C. By making it by themselves. 第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节单项填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。 21. The C919 is ______ large plane made by China. A. a B. an C. the 22. My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ . A. she B. hers C. her 23. The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023. A. on B. in C. at 24. People plant ______ trees on Tree- Planting Day every year. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundreds 25. Xu Mengtao is one of the ________ players in China. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous

26. —______ I join the volunteer program on weekends? —Of course you can. A. Can B. Must C. Should 27. Look! Our Chinese teacher ______ a talk in the meeting room. A. gave B. is giving C. gives 28. Many people enjoy ______ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival. A. making B. made C. to make 29. The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday. A. eats B. is eaten C. was eaten 30. —Jenny, do you know ______ ? —She is from Canada. A. where is the woman in red from B. where the woman in red is from C. what the woman in red likes 第二节完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Susan ran into the ___31___ happily. “How was school, Susan?” asked her mom. “ It was ___32___, mom. Labor Day(劳动节) is coming. I am excited that I will have no ___33___ next Monday!” Susan woke up early on Labor Day morning. Mom told her that they ___34___ to do something meaningful. Susan couldn’t believe it. She thought Labor Day was a holiday. “ Susan, your ___35___ is ready. We have many things to do today. Let’s be quick,” said Mom. Susan didn’t like the idea, ___36___ she had to follow her parents. After she had breakfast ___37___ , she began the work unhappily. But things began to ___38___ while she was doing the housework. She found it

was so interesting when she brushed the dog. She also ___39___ to clean the house. When she finished her work, she felt happy to see the house much ___40___ than before. Holidays are not just for fun or rest. We can feel happy by doing something meaningful. 31. A. school 32. A. great 33. A. classes 34. A. hated 35. A. supper 36. A. and 37. A. kindly 38. A. change 39. A. forgot 40. A. dirtier B. house B. terrible B. friends B. wanted B. lunch B. but B. happily B. stop B. helped B. smaller C. library C. boring C. gifts C. refused C. breakfast C. or C. quickly C. close C. failed C. cleaner 第三部分阅读技能(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节阅读选择(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面的图表或短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some interesting after-school services in our school. Come and join us! Activities Places Teachers Time(16:30—17:30) Music Music Room Mr.Zhou Monday AI Robot Art Room Miss Yang Tuesday Sports Playground Mr.Xu Wednesday Science Lab Mrs.Liu Thursday Art School Hall Miss Tang Friday 41. When can students enjoy music?

A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 42. Linda is interested in science, so she can go to the ______. A. music room B. art room C. lab 43. Who can teach Tom about AI robot? A. Miss Yang. B. Mr. Zhou. C. Miss Tang. B Antarctica (南极洲) is one of the coldest places in the world. There is a penguin called Henry. The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water. He doesn’t like his life because it is boring for him. He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica. He tells it to his mother. However, his mother doesn’t allow him to go out. But Henry leaves Antarctica. At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antaretica is different and beautiful. But he doesn’t know his mother is following him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels exhausted, so he has to stop his trip. He is afraid and doesn’t know what to do. At that time, he sees his mother, “I should listen to you, Mom.” His mother says, “It’s OK. I am sure you won’t leave Antarctica any more.” At last, Henry swims back to Antarctica with his mother. 44. Where does Henry live? A. In Africa. B. In Asia. C. In Antarctica. 45. What does Henry do all day? A. He talks with his mom. B. He swims in the cold water. C. He sings in the water. 46. What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean?

A. 疲劳的 B. 兴奋的 C. 羞愧的 47. Where is this passage probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A storybook. C. A report. C In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six solar terms in winter. They are beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice (冬至), lesser cold (小寒) and greater cold. Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and spend time with the family. The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th. When winter solstice comes, it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather. Greater cold comes after lesser cold. The field is covered with snow. And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start. 48. How many solar terms are there in winter? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 49. What do people in the northern China usually have on beginning of winter? A. Dumplings and mutton soup. B. Noodles and fish. C. Rice and chicken. 50. When does heavy snow usually fall? A. On November 22nd or 23rd. B. On December 1st or 2nd. C. On December 7th or 8th. 51. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Beginning of winter. B. The solar terms in winter. C. Greater cold. D ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot(聊天机器人) tool. It is developed by US company OpenAI. It is very popular all over the world. It is reported that over 89 percent of students have used ChatGPT to help with their homework. You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. Some schools in the US, Australia and France don’t use ChatGPT. They are afraid that ChatGPT could make it easier for students to cheat (作弊) on homework. Some people also worry that ChatGPT could be used to give wrong information. However, not all schools say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian schools are making decisions on its use for both students and teachers. They will not stop the use of ChatGPT. Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the school in Cambridge, said that not using ChatGPT is not clever. “We have to know that people will get used to an AI tool in our learning, teaching and examinations,” he told a school newspaper. 52. ChatGPT is a ______ AI chatbot tool. A. strange B. useless C. smart 53. What can ChatGPT do? A. Fly kites. B. Cook food. C. Write stories. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ChatGPT was developed by Canada. B. ChatGPT can help with homework. C. All schools in France use ChatGPT. 55. What’s the best title of the passage? A. ChatGPT AI B. A Useless Tool C. The History of 第二节阅读表达(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 The first forest library in Shanghai recently opened to the public. Readers can

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