2010 年重庆渝中中考英语真题及答案
(全卷共八个大题 满分:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟)
注意:全卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷,第 I 卷的答案做在答题卡上,第 II 卷的答案做在第 II
卷试卷上。
第Ⅰ卷(共 100 分)
I. 听力测试。(共 30 分)
第一节:情景反应。(每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡
B. See you.
C. Nice to
B. Good idea.
C.
Not
B. That’s OK.
C. You’
上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Fine, thanks.
re welcome.
2. A. Goodbye.
meet you, too.
3. A. Of course.
at all.
4. A. You are right.
5. A. Yes, I’d like to.
Yes, I can.
6. A. You are kind.
cold.
第二节:对话理解。(每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡
上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Yes, she did.
she wasn’t.
8. A. White.
B. Sure, here you are.
B. It doesn’t matter.
B. No, she didn’t.
B. Yes, I do.
B. Blue.
C. Good luck.
C.
C. I have a
C.
No,
C. Red.
9. A. On June 10th.
10th.
10. A. His watch.
His key.
11. A. Once.
C. Three times.
12. A. Mike.
C. Lily.
B. On May 10th.
C. On April
B. His pen.
C.
B. Twice.
B. Linda.
第三节:短文理解。(每小题 1.5 分,共 12 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡
上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
13. There may be many dreams for young ________.
A. students
B. teachers
C.
parents
14. The biggest trouble comes from ________.
A. classmates
B. yourself
C. friends
15. You should think about how to make your dream come true _______.
A. slower
B. later
C.
faster
16. As you get closer to your dream, you should _______.
A. work much harder
B. make dreams bigger
C.
go
much
farther
B
B. a man
17. Children often laughed at ________ named Bob.
A. a boy
18. One day, when I met Bob, I told him that we ______.
A. ate our dinner
19. ______ stopped me and said returning the box would hurt Bob.
A. His son
friend
20. Every dinner time I would think of the box, _______ from Bob.
B. bought a box
B. My father
C.
Her
C. a student
C. had no money
A. the best gift
B. the best words
C.
the funniest joke
II.单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
21. There is a picture _____ my family on the wall.
A. of
B. up
C. after
D. to
22. Something is wrong with my ______. I can’t see anything around me.
A. nose
D. mouth
B. ears
C. eyes
23. ---Alice, is this your dictionary?
---Let me see. Oh, no. ______ is in my school bag.
A. Myself
B. Me
C. My
D. Mine
24. Last Sunday my aunt ______ at home with me. We were watching TV all day.
A. was
25. ---Must I clean the room now?
B. were
D. are
C. is
---No, you _______. You can do it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t
B. must
C. needn’t
D. need
26. ---Are you good at history, Rose?
---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.
A. That’s all right
B. Not very good
C. No problem
D.
Quite well
27. Jane, please turn off the lights ______ you leave the classroom.
A. after
B. before
C. until
D. but
28. ---_______ have you been away from your hometown, Janet?
---Since 5 years ago.
A. How many
B. How long
C. How much
D. How often
29. ---Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?
---Leo was more careful. I think Leo did ________ Nick.
A. as good as
B. as well as
C. better than
worse than
30. I got a beautiful bike on ______ birthday. I like it very much.
A. fifteenth
B. fifteen
C.
fifteen
31. ---The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.
D. my fifteenth
---Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.
A. tells
B. talks
C. says
speaks
32. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop _______ a rest.
A. having
B. have
C. to having
to have
33. They came here to have a meeting on time, ________?
A. didn’t they
do they
34. ---Look! It’s raining heavily. ______ take a raincoat with you?
C. don’t they
B. did they
D.
my
D.
D.
D.
---Well, I’ll take one right now.
A. Why not
Would you like
35. ---Mark, please don’t play basketball on the road. It’s very dangerous.
C. Would you mind
B. Why don’t
D.
---_________. I am going home at once.
A. Have a great time
B. Sorry, I won’t do that
C. I’d like to
D.
OK, with pleasure
36. ---I don’t have enough money. This watch is too expensive.
---Look, there are some more over there. They’re ______ and nice.
A. big
C. small
B. old
D.
cheap
37. If you _____ to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you.
A. go
B. has gone
C. will go
D. are
going
38. --- Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam?
--- Sorry, he isn’t here at this moment. __________?
A. Can I take a message
C. May I speak to Sam
B. What are you saying to Tina
D. Who’s that speaking
39. ---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______?
---He is a doctor.
A. Who is he
B. who he is
C. what is he
D.
what he is
40. ---Steven, could you help me ______ when the plane will take off on the Internet?
---I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.
A. get on
B. find out
C. look for
D. look
after
III.完形填空。(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并
把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’
just
s phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked
a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I
liked the boy. I said I didn’t,
Wang’s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love (早恋) becomes a big headache
parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad
for
for
. Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical
contact (身体接触)
Many students say they understand
parents and teachers are so nervous
about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts
and we know what to
they wouldn’t believe me.”
one boy and one girl alone.
with it,” said Wang Ling.
42
43
46
41
44
45
47
48
Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can
learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However,
stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang told her mother
she
she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make
own decision.
Soon Jiang found that she didn ’ t like him any more because the boy was not
as
as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her
subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from schools
and most parents about puppy love.
41. A. for
C. with
B. in
49
50
D. to
42. A. because
and
43. A. both
D. neither
44. A. game
housework
45. A. during
about
46. A. how
why
47. A. play
D. fill
48. A. never
just
49. A. its
D. her
B. if
C. but
B. none
C. either
B. study
C. match
B. between
C. around
B. what
B. live
C. who
C. do
B. already
C. ever
B. my
C. his
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
B. bad
50. A. good
thin
IV. 阅读理解。(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。
C. heavy
D.
A
Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been
interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to
different places has become much easier than before.
Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you
know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful
for you.
Before leaving:
Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.
Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or
have other problems.
If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do
some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling:
Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
Tap water(自来水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover
on the bottle.
51. You should ______ before you leave your home for a trip.
A. get some medicine
B. clean the cover
C. drink much water
D.
wear warm clothes
52. You had better not _______ while you are having a trip.
A. wear sunglasses
C. wear a hat
53. If you ________ while traveling, your trip will be happier.
B. be too tired
D. take a rest
A. walk fast
B. eat too much
C. keep healthy
D. climb
the mountain
B
As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now.
More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many
old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live
a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing. One
hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.
What they want
Health
Safety
Food
52%
33%
15%
Where they like to live
In a quieter place
In a busier place
In a greener place
15%
5%
80%
What they think of working in the city
Bad
Good
No idea
8%
80%
12%
Whether they plan to change their living places
Yes
No
Difficult to say
39%
41%
20%
54. From the survey, _______ of the people in Chongqing care about health.
A. 41%
B. 80%
C. 39%
D. 52%
55. Most people think working in Chongqing is _______.
A. bad
B. good
C. hard
D. sad
56. From the survey, we know most people want to live ________.
A. in a busier place
B. in a quieter place
C. in a greener place
D.
on the mountain
57. According to the passage and the survey, we know that ________.
A. most people plan to change their living places
B. in Chongqing all the people have a lot of food
C. the people in Chongqing don’t like planting trees
D. the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there
C
When you see the girl for the first time, you may think she is a boy. She is very
outgoing(外向). Who is she? Wang Meng, the Chinese top skater.
On the evening of February 26th, 2010, Wang Meng first got to the finishing line
in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the women’s 1000 meters short track speed skating
final (短道速滑决赛) at the Vancouer Olympic Winter Games (温哥华冬奥会). After
she succeeded in the 500-meter and 3000-meter races, she won her third gold medal
this time. With this one China won four gold medals in the women’s short track
speed skating. That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics
history.
Just before the final race Wang Meng caught a bad cold and coughed terribly. With
the words of “You can, you can do!” she won at last. She said, “I really feel
these three gold medals belong to my team, to China. It was with the help of my
team that I won the prize.”
Though Wang Meng is only twenty-four, she has been the most successful Chinese
skater. Chinese are proud of her and her team. We hope she will be faster in Sochi
Olympics in 2014.
58. China won _______ gold medals in the women’s short track speed skating.
A. 2
5
59. It took Wang Meng 1 minutes and 29.213 seconds to finish the ______ short track
speed skating final.
A. women’s 1000
s 500
60. In Wang Meng’s opinion, _______ made her win the prize at last.
A. a strong body
exercise
61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
C. her team’s help
B. a bad cold
D. much
B. men’s 1000
C. women’s 500
D. men’
B. 3
C. 4
D.
A. Wang Meng is very outgoing like a boy.
B. Wang Meng is the most successful Chinese skater.
C. Chinese people are proud of Wang Meng and her team.
D. China has got the team gold medal twice in Winter Olympics history.
D
One morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found
that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger
desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen
to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new
classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more,
we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better
way to study.”
Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves
in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of
a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted
to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our
school hopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力) to study by themselves and
work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.
However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15
minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is
difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to
teach more effectively.
The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.
62. After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Liang and her classmates
to ______ in class.
A. discuss with each other
C. push desks together
B. sit in the classroom
D. teach a lesson
63. The school made the reform in order to provide students with _______ to study.
A. noisier classes
D. fewer
chances
64. The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is _________.
C. 有 效
B. easier ways
C. more seats
A. 简 单 地
B. 明 确 地
D. 认真地
地
65. The best title of this passage may be “________”.
A. Students’ Friendship
Look in Class
B. Teachers’ Hope
C. Discussion in Class
D. New
英 语 试 卷
第 II 卷(共 50 分)
V.完成句子。(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
66. There were many students in this school last year. (改为否定句)
There ________
_________ many students in this school last year.
67. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)
___________ is the kid __________ the piano?
68. More and more people speak Chinese in the world. (改为被动语态)
Chinese _________
__________ by more and more people in the world.
69. My cousin usually walks to school every morning. (改为同义句)
My cousin usually goes to school _________
_________ every morning.
70. 他太累,在公交车上睡着了。(完成译句)
He was ________ tired ___________ he fell asleep on the bus.
得 分 评卷人
71
) B:
doesn ’ t
) B: Yes. But I ’ m afraid my
the
VI.口语应用。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并将其番号填入题
前括号内。
(
A: For your daughter? Look, the shoes
are really nice. Do you like them?
(
daughter
color.
A: Sure. There are different kinds of
shoes over there. What color does she
like?
(
A: What size does she need?
(
A: They are not expensive, only 199 yuan.
(
A. I’ll take them.
B. Can you go to other shops?
C. I feel sorry about it.
D. May I have a look at other shoes?
E. How much are they?
F. I’d like a pair of shoes for my daughter.
G. She likes white and black.
A: What can I do for you?
) B: Size 9. Let me see. Um, this pair of shoes must fit her.
Here is the money. Thanks very much!
And black is her favorite.
) B: That would be fine.
like
) B:
72
73
74
75
A: You are welcome.
得 分 评卷人
VII.短文填空。(每空 2 分,共 20 分)
根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his school’s washing room. He started
smoking
the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an
ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会),
asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite star,
his words
meant a lot to him. He decided to
up smoking.
76
78
77
or
82
81
84
to
79
smoke
them.
Among
It ’ s
80
cigarettes
shops
parents to help their children stop smoking.”
According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million
, 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing
, especially when their
very
Chinese smoke.
University said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes
parents
important
A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his
didn’t smoke.
Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed
him to play with friends without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li
to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking
say
made boys look
, but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is unhealthy and
it’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!”
76. ___________
___________
81. ___________
___________
得 分 评卷人
82. ___________
83. ___________
84. ___________
77. ___________
79. ___________
78. ___________
80.
85.
85
83