2018年广西南宁师范大学综合英语考研真题(A卷).doc-资料库

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2018 年广西南宁师范大学综合英语考研真题(A 卷) 学科专业外国语言文学、学科教学（英语）考试科目（810）综合英语 I. Grammar and Vocabulary （共 40 分，每题 2 分） Directions:Thereare20itemsinthispart.Ineachitemtherearefour choicesmarkedwithA,B,C,orD.PleasechoosetheBESTonefromthe four choicesandwrite theletter you chooseto represent your answer in the corresponding space on your answer sheet. 1. Believe it or not, when first to Europe, tomato was thought to be poisonous. A. to introduce B. introducing C. introduced D. to be introduced 2. The leader is like a mirror, reflecting back to us our sense of purpose, into words our own dreams and hopes, our needs and fears into coherent policies and programs. A. put, transforming B. putting, transforming C. putting, transform D. put, transform 3. In which of the following sentences , the underlined part is NOT an absolute construction ? A. The discussion completed, the chairman postponed the meeting for half an hour. B. Grandma was sitting at the dinning table, the newspaper spread before him.

C. Mark went home alone，his heart fiUl of a strange emotion. D. The opposition to her plan made her more determined than ever. 4.e human body is composed of organs, each a definite job to do. A. has B. had C. having D. is having 5.Which of the following sentence has a wrong word order? A. B. C. D. The teacher blew a whistle and ofFran the children. On the stairs was sitting a small dark-haired girl. In the doorway stood her father. Round the comer did a red car come. 6.1 don't doubt the plan will be well-conceived. A. that B. whether C. why D. when 7. The total weight of all the ants in the world is far greater than of all human beings. A. one B. this C. that D. which 8. the cheap cost of labor, people would much rather pay someone to repair their homes. A. Given that B. To give C. Given D. To be given 9. It is essential that the glass thicker on the outside than on the inside and the gap between the panes of glass a minimum of 7 centimeters. A .is, is B. be, be C. be, is D. is, be

10. Which of the following adjective is used as a NOUN ? A. The judge found the man innocent. B. Lefs pray for the injured. C .Leaves turned yellow in autumn. D. It seems easy to solve the issue. 11. When we play a game, we enjoy what we are doing, we should not play it. A. instead B. nevertheless C. otherwise D. either 12. Which of the following underlined parts is NOT an object clause? A .1 found it necessary that we practiced English every day. B.She stood up and smiled as the headmaster came in. C.Lefs see how we can raise our efficiency. D.Tm not sure when she will leave for San Francisco. 13. In with his brothers, Tom is rather short. A. contrast B. contact C. connection D. agreement 14. A concert was held the invitation of the mayor. A. for B. fromC .on D. at 15. China's rise is not a menace but an opportunity to the whole world. The underlined part means . A .threat B. barrier C. trouble D. crisis 16. He slipped on his shoes and out of the room. A. shuffled B. penetrated C. crawled D. inched 17. In one scene of Modern Times Charlie Chaplin was shown trying

to keep in time with a rapid assembly line. A. aimlessly B. hardly C. violently D. desperately 18. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply . A. declined B. descended C. lessened D. slipped 19. The Oscar best actor his success more to luck than to ability. A. contributed B. celebrated C. committed D. owed 20. It is naive to expect that any society can resolve all the social problems it is faced with . A. for long B. in and out C. once for all D. by nature IL Cloze (共 20 分，每空 2 分) Directions: In this part, there is a passage withTEN blanks.You are requiredtoselectOnewordforeachblankfromalistof15wordsgiven inawordbankbeforethepassage.Eachwordinthebankisidentified byaletterPleasewritethecorrespondingletterforeachblankonyour Answer Sheet. The word in the bank can be used only ONC

A. tragedy B.actually C. prepared D. inform E. visible F. remind G. meals H. agreeing I.obliged J. make K. resolution L. loss M. suddenly N. specific 0. sticking New Year's resolutions are those special little promises you (1) to be less like yourself and more like other, better people. They're an invaluable opportunity to alter your habits and behaviors in ways that make you a more bearable person to be around. The more (2) you are about your resolution, the better your chance of (3) with it. Don't just say, "1 want to lose weight." Instead, say, "My goal is to lose 20 pounds in the next two months. I'm going to commit to being at the gym every morning at 7 a.m. and eat healthy and nutritious (4) The best way to (5) yourself of your goals and to get support from family, friends, and even coworkers, is to write them out and post them in a (6) place. There's a big difference between thinking and (7) seeing the words. If you decide to cut something out this year, try replacing it with something else to balance out the (8) . If you stop drinking soda, for example, replace it with becoming more likely to spend time sitting. You deserve it. You loved soda. Getting out of debt is a big one these days, the problem is figuring out how. You've already cut back on food expenses, medical expenses, your kids' expenses. At this point, you may he forced to take a closer

look at the horses you're betting on. Unplugging from technology to reconnect with family and friends is a great (9) . Just remember to take it slow. Don't attempt direct eye contact right away. Be (10) for a great deal of confusion and anxiety at first. III. Reading Comprehension (共 40 分，每个问题 2 分) Directions: There are FOUR texts in this part. Each text is followed by5questions.Youneedtomakethebestchoicefromthefouroptions marked with A, B, C, or D to answer each question.. Questions 1-5 are based the following text. Text A These days one sees women taking a higher proportion of places in shops, offices, colleges and universities than they did ten years ago. It certainly makes me wonder who is left at home to look after the neglected homes, husbands and children. What is the point of a man marrying with the idea of having someone to took after his home, when after the wedding is over the lady rushes back to her classes or her job? For centuries women have been content to accept the role of wife, mother and home-maker. Why is it that our young women now assume that they have the natural gifts, that is, the brains and the stamina, fbr university education and the pursuit of previously all-male professions? It seems very strange that these "talents" have remained hidden fbr so long if they have, indeed, been there all the time.

Women in the past have been content to let the man be the breadwinner and the head of the household. Whatever a man provided in the past the woman was content with. Nowadays women want cars and modem electrical goods immediately they are married, and go out to work so that they can buy them rather than do without. No man worthy of the name can want his friends to think that he is unable to provide for his wife. We are getting to the point where men cannot find work because women have the jobs that should rightly be theirs. Employers are acting giving so many jobs to women in preference to men who have families to support. If women seeking husbands bothered to find out what it is that most men want in a wife, they would soon know that it is a quiet, gentle woman, well trained in the domestic arts by her mother. She keeps the house clean, cooks appetizing meals and is grateful fbr her place as wife and mother. So ladies, consider what you are sacrificing by pursuing your own careers. Not only do you risk neglecting the care of your children, but you also fbrfbit（失去）the respect of your husband. 1. 2. This passage is written from the view point of a（n） . A. career woman B. traditional housewife C. unsatisfied husband D. worthy man It is implied in the second paragraph that . A.women should accept the role of wife, mother and home-maker B.women are not qualified for higher education nor can they do men9s jobs C.the potential of women should be brought into full play

D.women's talents have been hidden fbr centuries 3. The author blames the difficulty fbr men to find jobs on the fact that . A.employers give job opportunities to women B.women as well as men have families to support C women are not content with what men provide for them D. women now become the head of the household 4. Which of the following is NOT wanted by most men in a wife according to the writer? A.A quiet, gentle woman who is well trained in the domestic arts. B.A woman who keeps the house clean and cooks appetizing meals. C.A lady who is grateful of being a wife and mother. D.A capable woman who wants to be the breadwinner of the household 5. What is the attitude of the writer towards career women? A.Disapproving. B. Respectful C. Unstated. D. Indifferent Questions 6-10 are based the following text. Text B It began as a game: High school and college students studying computer technology figured out they could use personal computers to break into telephone company computers and make free, long-distance telephone calls. These young computer wizards soon gained the nickname ''hackers Police put the collar on a few hackers, but many went on to even more complex hacking. One hacker was arrested for making illegal telephone calls and later used a jailhouse phone to change a police

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