2011 山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案
二、单项选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分)
从每小题 A、B、C、D 中,选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. ---How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?
---It was great. Mike’s mum is _________ wonderful cook.
A. a; the
C. the; the
B. the; a
D. a; an
22. Work hard, and you’ll get good ________.
A. lessons
B. notes
C. grades
D. answers
23. – I joined the League ________ May, 2009. What about you?
– I’ve been a League member _______ three years.
A. in; for
B. on; in
C. on; for
D. in;
since
24. ________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.
A. What a
B. What
C. How
D. How a
25. Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture.
D. Five;
C. Fifth; fifth
A. Fifth; five
B. Five; fifth
five
26. – Do you often go to the gym?
– No, ________. I don’t like sports at all.
A. always
B. never
C. sometimes
D. usually
27. – The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _________?
– Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present.
A. you; her
C. yours; her
B. your; her
D.
you;
hers
28. –What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?
–He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e-mail at home.
A. as soon as
B. after
C. until
D.
while
29.
–Shall we go and ________ hello to the foreign teachers?
–Good idea! Let’s go.
A. say
B. speak
C. talk
D. shout
30. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting
tomorrow?
—I think she will come to school if she _________ free.
A. will take part in; will be
B. takes part in; is
C. will take part in; is
D. takes part in; will be
31. – Must I get up early tomorrow morning?
– No, _________.
A. you mustn’t
B. I don’t think you have to
C. you can’t
D. you
need
32.—The sweater is very nice. I’ll take it.
—But you’d better ________ first. I think it is a little large for you.
A. pay for it
C. put it off
B. put it on
D. try
it on
33. I hate people _________don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. where
34. The Taiwan spotted deer, Fan Xing and Dian Dian, __________ to the Chinese
mainland on April 16, 2011.
A.have sent
B.were sending
35. Which sign means “Save Water”?
C.were sent
D.had sent
A
B
C
D
三、完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白
处的最佳答案。
When July comes, children know they’ll have their examinations and the school
year will __36__ soon.
Boys and girls will have nearly a two-month holiday, and they’ll leave school
__37__train or by car to __38__ their parents.
The summer holidays are the __39__ time of the year for most children. The
weather is usually good, so children can spend most of their time __40__ outside.
If one lives in the countryside, he can go and play in the woods or in the fields.
If he __41__ in a big town, he can usually go to the park to play.
The best place for children to spend their summer holidays is the __42__. Some
children are lucky enough to live near the sea. __43__ for those who do not live
there, if they have the luck to stay in one of the big seaside towns for a week
or two, they’ll __44__ it all the following school year.
B. by
C. in
D. at
B. start
C. begin
D. end
Now, __45__ makes children like the seaside so much? I think they are the sand,
the sea and the sun. The feelings of the sand under their feet, salt water on their
skin, and the warm sun on
36. A. arrive
37. A. on
38. A. love
39. A. best
40. A. missing
41. A. works
42. A. village
43. A . But
44. A. hear from
45. A . that
四、阅读理解(共 20 小题,计 30 分)
C. Or
C. agree with
C. who
C. watch
C. worst
C. playing
B. see
B. better
B. working
B. unless
B. speak to
D. worse
D. studying
B. seaside
C. city
D. arrives
D. park
D. And
B. walks
C. lives
D. return
B. which
D. talk about
D. what
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中。选出能正确回答所提问题或完
成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister
would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse
and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch
Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since
you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say
it out, or you’ll die today.”
Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, “But how can I know?
I’ll die two days earlier than you.” The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi,
he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as
possible, so he let Effendi go.
46. This story tells us __________.
A. how Effendi fooled the king
C. why the Minister died
B. when the king would die
D. Effendi knew the date of everyone’
s death
47. The Prime Minister died because __________.
A. Effendi killed him
C. he was badly ill
B. Effendi said he would die
D. he fell off the horse
48. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi’s own death?
A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.
D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
49. The king let Effendi go because __________.
A. he hoped to live a long life
C. he didn’t believe Effendi’s words
B. he was afraid of Effendi
D. he knew they would die two days
later
50. Which of the following is not true?
A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.
B. The king was afraid of death.
C. Effendi didn’t know when the king would die
D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.
B
Have you ever been to Taiwan, China’s biggest island? Do you want to pay
a visit there? We’ll show you the best of Taiwan island.
A four-day tour.
Price
Only ¥5,000
Including:
Round – trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around
Taiwan. Great tour guide service.
Places
▲ Sun Moon Lake
A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks
like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people
call it the Sun Moon Lake.
▲Ali Mountain
The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have
a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.
▲People Lake
A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and
fresh fish.
▲Gao Xiong
A great place to spend a full day shopping.
Book (预定) now
Office hours
Monday — Friday: 9:00 am — 7:00 pm
Saturday:
Tel: 6459-9561
Book by phone now for next month.
9:00 am — 4:00 pm
51. The ad wants to ___________.
A. invite more people to take the tour
C. describe how beautiful Taiwan is
B. tell you something about Taiwan
D. show you the best of Taiwan
52. If you go on a trip to Taiwan on September 5th, you will probably be back on
_________.
A. September 7th
C. September 10th
B. September 8th
D. September 11th
53. __________ is a good place for tourists to have a good time with Gaoshan people.
A. Sun Moon Lake
C. Peng Lake
B. Ali Mountain
D. Gao Xiong
54. You will visit ________ tourist spots if you take the tour.
A. 3
B. 4
C.5
D. 6
55. If you want to take the tour to Taiwan, you can book it by phone at___________.
A. 4:00 pm on Sunday
C. 4:00pm on Wednesday
B. 7:00am on Monday
D. 7:00 am on Saturday
C
It was an exciting moment for Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo, a retired
married couple from Harbin, China. It was also a great moment for China
because it was the country’s first gold medal in the pairs figure(花
样)skating competition at the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.
Everyone was very quiet when Shen and Zhao were skating onto the ice.
They were expecting something wonderful to happen. As soon as the music
started, Shen and Zhao skated around the field quickly with beautiful style; every
move was perfect. When the music stopped, all the people cheered. In the end Shen
and Zhao won the Olympic gold medal.
In China, winter sports are not as popular as they are in America and Northern
European countries. So China sent only 90 athletes to Vancouver to take in a few,
carefully chosen sports. Such a good decision also led to Wang Meng and Zhao Yang
winning gold medals in the little known, but exciting sports of short track (轨
道) speed skating.
China did not win a lot of medals at these Winter Games. Most of the events
are still very new to China and need to be developed. But Chinese athletes learn
very quickly. For example, China’s women’s curling team(冰壶队) only began in
2003, but they were No. 1 at the 2009 World Women’s Curling Championship.
This means that with hard work and a bit of luck, China’s winter stars could
soon shine on the world stage.
56. Shen Xue won the gold medal in the ________event at the 2010 Vancouver Olympics.
A. pairs of figure skating
C. women’s curling
B. short track speed skating
D. long track speed skating
57. The people were _____when Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo started skating at the games.
A. noisy
B. quiet
C. cheering
D. excited
58. The underlined(划线)word “couple” means _____in Chinese.
A. 对手
B. 朋友
C. 夫妻
D. 同事
59. China’s women’s curling team won’t be eight years old until______.
A. 2003
B. 2009
C. 2010
D. 2011
60. What made China’s winter athletes get such a success?
A. Luck.
C. Hard work and a little luck.
B.
A chance.
D. The country’s support.
D
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and
success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said,
“Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness.
Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often,
we spend too much time thinking about the future-for example, getting into college
or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’
s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music,
or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often
live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing
or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the
activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people
feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier,
do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping
to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing
the dishes.
61. The best title(标题)of this passage is _____________ .
A. The Secrets of Happiness
B. Money Makes You Happy
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
D. Good Friends Make You Happy
62. The second paragraph tells us that_________.
A. the more friends you have, the happier you’ll be
B. we shouldn’t think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life
D. some people fail to live a happy life
63. The passage gives us ______ pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
64. The writer thinks that _________.
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. It’s wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
65. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book
C. Playing a sport
B. Traveling to a foreign country
D. Spending time with close friends
滨州市二 0 一一年初中学生学业考试
英 语 试 题
第 II 卷(非选择题 45 分)
注意事项:
1、第 II 卷共 4 页,请用蓝黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2、答案前将密封内的项目填写清楚,并将座号填写在右下角的座号栏里。
得分 评卷人
五、单词拼写。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。
(错误)that he failed the exam.
(严格)with us students in the study.
(亚
(政府), thousands of people in Wenchun have moved into
(鼓励) me face to the difficulties bravely.
66.------(星期二)is the third day of a week, between Monday and Wednesday.
67. Bob was very careless, He made so many
68. My mother always
69. Our teacher always all very
70. Last year we went to Egypt, but this summer we are going to visit an
洲) country.
71.
learn English.
72. We’ll have a party next Saturday for Lily’s
73. Thanks to the
their new houses.
74. I can’t hear you
75. They invited me to the play, but I had to
busy.
(二十) birthday.
(清楚地), Could you please speak more slowly.
(拒绝) because I was very
(除……之外)singing English songs, there are any other fun ways to
得分 评卷人
六、动词应用(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时加助动词或情态动词。)
76. Every year foreigners
77. — why didn’t you come and open the door for me, dear?
(come) to China to learn English.
— Oh, sorry, I
(cook ) in the chicken. I didn’t hear you.
(taste) good, but it is usually bad for our health.
(take) a raincoat with you?
78. Some food
79. Look! It’s raining heavily. Why mot
80. Dear Erie, your room is too dirty, It should
81. The film
82. —Keep quiet, kids, Dad
(begin) by the time I got to the cinema.
(sleep) in the next room.
(clean) right away.
— OK, Mum.
83. As teenagers, we’re old enough
(help) with housework We can help set
the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.
84. We know each other well because we
85. David preferred
(sell) newspapers to doing housework when he was young.
(be) friends since tea years ago,
得分 评卷人
七、完成句子(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
根据中文意思完成英语句子,没空所填写的词数不限。
86. 你要哪种面条,羊肉的还是牛肉的?
, Mutton or beef?
87. 泰勒对科学很感兴趣,他想成为一名科学家。
Taylor
and he wants to be a scientist.
88. 那部电影是那么的无聊,以至于使我中途想离开。
The movie was so boring that it
half way through it.
89. 这首歌总能让我想起我的英语老师。
This song always
90. 至于说到我的愿望,我想再某个安静美丽的地方休息两个月。
As for my fish, I want to
my English teacher.
for two mouths.
得分 评卷人
八、口语交际(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景
(有两个多余选项)。
Peter: Hello, Linda. Nice to meet you.
Linda: Hello, Peter. (91)
Peter: You see, the summer holiday is coming. (92)
Linda I’m going
to travel to Xi’an Expo 2011.
Peter: (93)
Linda: (94)
Peter: (95)
Linda: We’ll start on June 18.
By the way, will you go there alone?
My cousin will go with me.
A. How do you do?
B. it’s a good place to travel.
C. What’s your plan for it?
D. When will you go?
E. No, I won’t.
F. Nice to meet you, too.
Peter: I think you will enjoy yourselves there.
九、书面表达(共 1 题,计 15 分)
爱是心中的太阳,融化你我身边的冰雪。假设你是李明,你们学校的 “English Canden”
正在办主题为“付出既是收获”的征文活动,请你联系自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇
文章投稿。
要求:1、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
2、 80—100 词。标题和文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Giving is Receiving
I’m a student from Green Middle School. My name is LI Ming. I like helping others
because I think it makes me very happy. I often help my classmates with their
schoolwork. Sometimes I help clean up city parks. I go to the old people’s home
and do some cleaning for them once a month. So I’m pretty popular there. I often
visit the children’s hospital to cheer the sick kids up. I read stories and sing
songs for them. I am good with children. I also give money to charities to help
people in trouble. I think giving is receiving. Helping others is helping ourselves.
Do you agree with me?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________
21 答案:B
【解析】考查冠词的用法。前面表示特指 “在麦克家”,故要用 the;后一个空表示泛指”
一个”,要用 a/an,结合选项可知选 B。
22 答案:C
【解析】考查名词。结合句意“努力,就会得到好的(成绩)。”可知选 C。
23 答案:A
【解析】考查介词。月份前面用介词 in; 在现在完成时中,表示一段时间要用介词 for 连
接。故选 A。
24 答案:A
【解析】考查感叹句。结合感叹句结构,故先排除 D,句中的中心词是可数名词 report, how
后所接中心词应该是形容词。故排除 B 和 C。
25 答案:B
【解析】考查数词。Page +基数词是固定搭配,表示“第几页”;后面一空表示“第几……”,
要用 the +序数词。故选 B。