2007 年陕西高考英语真题及答案
一、英语知识运用(共三大题,满分 50 分,)(一)语音知识(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满
分 5 分)
从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同
的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.success
A.official
2.society
A.achieve
3.theirs
A.thread
4.raise
A.remain
5.compare
A.company
B.excuse
C.correct
D.exciting
B.friend
C.science
D.believe
B.smooth
C.thirsty
D.bealth
B.certain
C.moantain
D.bargain
B.continue
C.common
D.concert
(D)
(C)
(B)
(A)
(B)
(二)语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答案卡上将该
选项涂黑。
6.- Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?
-
. I’m not using it myself.
B.Which
C.What
D.As
B.not better
B.It depends
C.Go ahead
C.no better than
D.better
D.That’s great
, (A)
parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.
A.Come on
7.Though he started late. Mr. Guo played the piano as well as,if
A.not better than
8.
A.That
9.As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area
(A)
D.need to repair
(B)
A.need rcpairing
10.
A.So successful her business was
C.So her business was successful
11.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite
A.find out
12.He and his wife are of the same
B.So successful was her business
D.So was her successful business
that Maric was able to set up new branches clsewhere.
B.needs to repair
C.needs repairing
C.hand out
D.work out
B.give out
.
(C)
.(D)
college.
;they both want their son to go to
(D)
A.soul
13. – I think he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you
(A)
C.hand out
D.work out
B.spirit
.
A.in a way
14.I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I
B.on the way
C.by the way
D.in the way
her ther.
A.could
B.must
C.night
D.should
have driven
(D)
that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.(B)
15.
A.To have said
16.- There is still a copy of the book in the library. Wall you go and bottow
B.Having said
C.To say
D.Saying
?
- No, I’d rather buy
A.it;one
17.In
Noland.
A.a;the
18.-
- 1978, I suppose.
in the bookstore.
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.it;it
film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays
man named Chuck
(A)
(B)
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a
when has the country been open to international trade?
there little more than a week when I set to work with the
B.In
A.Since
19.I
scientist.
A.would be
20.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases
to use the language properly.
A.which
B.have been
B.as
C.From
D.After
(A)
C.had been
D.will be
(C)
beginners of English fail
(D)
C.why
D.where
(三)完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21
their meal. Took a table near the window and started 22
I was having my dioner at McDonald’s one evening when so old couple siowly walked
food out
in. They
of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one
drink. The man
before his
wife.
the food into two halves and carefully placed
24
23
He took a sip(一小口)of the drink. His wife also took one and then 25
cup down between them. “That
the two of them,”thought L 28
my feet, went over and said that I was 30
31
26
refused me and said that they made it a
33
,the lady didn’t take a bite, She sat there
old couplel All they can
the
is one meal ofr
to
to buy another meal for them. Bet he
27
29
the man began to eat his French fries. I
32
to share everything.
37
taking turns (轮流) sipping the drink, Again I
refused,When the man finished eating and was
I
politely refused, I asked the lady
that you share everthing,
auswercd.
39
40
34
35
her husband eat, and
to buy them something but was
his face with a napkin (纸巾).
being
,“Madam, why aren’t you eating? You said
is it that you are waiting for?”“The teeth,”she
36
38
no longer stand it. I made an offer to them a third time.
21.A.served
22.A.carrying
23.A.divided
24.A.it
25.A.got
26.A.funny
B.requested
B.raking
B.cut
B.this
B.settled
B.crazy
C.collected
C.fetching
C.changed
C.that
C.set
C.strange
D.ordered
D.bringing
D.formed
D.one
D.torned
D.poor
(D)
(B)
(A)
(D)
(C)
(D)
27.A.afford
28.A.While
29.A.came
30.A.anxious
31.A.warmly
32.A.way
33.A.Surprisingly
34.A.seeing
35.A.wanted
36.A.wiping
37.A.should
38.A.In
39.A.curiously
40.A.How
B.pay
B.Since
B.struggled
B.willing
B.proudly
B.habit
B.Sadly
B.noticing
B.asked
B.touching
B.could
B.Upon
B.carefully
B.Who
C.demand
C.As
C.rushed
C.satisfied
C.kindly
C.case
C.Shockingly
C.watching
C.planned
C.bathing
C.might
C.After
C.naturally
C.Why
D.choose
D.Until
D.rose
D.quick
D.seriously
D.model
D.Bitterly
D.finding
D.attempted
D.washing
D.would
D.With
D.plainly
D.What
(A)
(C)
(D)
(B)
(C)
(B)
(A)
(C)
(B)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(A)
(D)
二、阅读理解(共 25 小题,阅读部分每小题 2 分,补全对话每小题 1 分,满分 45 分)
(一)阅读下列五篇短文,从每小题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Louis Armstrong had two famour nicknames (绰号). Some people called him Bagamo.
They said his mouth looked like a large bag, Musicians often called him Pops,as a
sign of respect for his influence (影响) on the world of music.
Born in 1901 in New Orleans, be grew up poor, but lived among great musicians.
Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often
said,“Jazz and I grew up together.”
Armstrong showed a great talent (天赋) for music when he was taught to play the
cornet (短号) at a boy’s home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life
of a musician. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steamboats that traveled on
the Mississippi River. At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of
jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians
and soon became respected as their cqual.
In 1922 he went to Chicngo. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then
until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherevet be went
Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.
His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many
listeners to say, “Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.”He was
the father of the jazz style(风格) and also one of the best-known and most admired
people in the world. His death, on July 6,1971, was headline news around the world.
41.Armstrong was called Pops because he
(B)
.
A.looked like a musieian
C.showed an interest in music
B.was a musician of much influence
D.traveled to play modern music
42.The third paragraph is developed
.
A.by space
B.by examples
C.by time
D.by comparison
43.Which statement about Armstrong is true?
A.His tale begins in New Orleans.
(C)
(C)
B.He was born before jazz was invented.
C.His music was popular with his listeners.
D.He learned popular music at a boy’s home.
44.Which would be the best title for the text?
(B)
A.The Invention of the Jazz Music
B.The Father of the Jazz Style
C.The Making of a Musician
D.The Spread of Popular Music
B
When people want to know about the wcather, they usually go to there radios,
TVs, pewspapers, or to the Internet. However, you can also find many weather signs
among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses. Drops in air pressure(压
力) produce an effect on small animals in many ways. Mice and deer are good weather
indicators. People who spend a lot of time outdoors have observed that, before a
storm, field mice come out of their holes and run around, Deer leave high ground
and come down from the mountains.
Birds are especially good weather indicators because they also show the effect
of a prcssure drop in many ways. For example, some birds become irritable(急躁的)and
qusrrelsome and will fight over a picce of bread. Other birds chirp(叽叽喳喳)and
sing just before a storm. It seems they know they won’t get snother chance for an
bour on two. Birds also seek safe placcs before a storm, You will sometimes see birds
settling in trees or gathering together on a wire close to a building. Pre-storm
low pressure makes the are so thin that birds have difficulty flying.
It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in the summertime, rather than
during the periods in the spring or autumn. Watch for other weather signs if you
see this. If they fly in the wrong direction,they may be flying abead of a storm.
By paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become
better prepared for any kind of weather.
45.The word“indicators”in paragraph I probably means
.
A.maps
B.services
C.signs
D.stations
46.There will be a storm if birds
.
(C)
(A)
A.make more noise than usual
C.come down from tall trees
B.fly in different directions
D.share a piece of bread
47.How can birds sense the coming of a storm?
(C)
A.By feeling a drop in air temperature.
B.By noticing the change of wind directions.
C.By feeling a drop in air pressure.
D.By notieing the movements of other animals.
48.The best title for the text would be
.
(D)
A.Signs of a Storm
C.Animals’Sharp Senses
B.Drops in Air Pressure
D.Nature’s Weather Signs
C
When former American President Bill Clinton traveled to South Korea to visit
President Kim Young Sam, be rcpeatedly referred to the Korean president’s wife as
Mrs. Kim. By mistake, Prcsident Chnton’s advisers thought that Koreans have the
same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives
keep their family names. President Kim Young Sam’s wife was named Sohm Myong
Suk.Thercfore, she should be addressed (称谓)as Mrs. Sohn.
President Cuntot arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not
changed his culture gears. His failare to follow Korean customs gave the imprassion
that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.
In addition to Koreans. Some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family
names. This practice often puzzles(使困惑) English-speaking teachers when talking
with a pupil’s parents. They become puzzled about the student’s correct last name.
Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures.
Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries,she keeps
her family name and adds her husband’s name after the word de (of). This affects
(影响)how they fill in forms in the United States. When requested to fill in a middle
name, they generally write the father’s family name. But Mexicans are addressed
by the family name of the mother. This often causes puzziement.
Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations:don’t always think
that a married woman uses her husband’s last name. Remember that in may Asian
cultures,the order of first and last names is reversed (颠倒),Ask which name a person
would prefer to use. If the name is difficult to pronounce,admit it, and ask the
person to help you say it conectiy.
49.The story of Bill Clinton is used to
(B)
.
A.improve US Kotean relations
B.introduce the topic of the text
C.describe his visit to Korea
D.tell us how to address a person
50.The word “gears”in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
A.action plans
B.naming customs
51.When a woman marries in Kores, she
C.travel maps
.
.
(D)
D.thinking patterns
(A)
A.continues to use her family name
B.uses her husband’s given name
C.shares her busband’s family name
D.adds her husband’s given name to hers
52.To address a married woman properly, you’d better
.
(C)
A.are her middle name
C.ask her which name she likes
B.use her husband’s first name
D.change the order of her names
D
Teens don’t understand the big fass (小题大做).As the first generation to grow
up in a wired world,they hardly know a time when computers weren’t around, and they
cagerly eatch the chance to spend hours online, chatting with friends,So what?
But researchers nationwide are increasingly worried that teens are becoming
isolated(孤寂),less skillful at person-to-person relationships, and perhaps numb
(麻木) to the chcatings that are so much a part of the e-mail world.“And a tenn’s
sense of self and values may be changed in a world where personal connections can
be limitless,”said shetty Turklt.
Another resarcher, Pobert Kraut, said he’s worried about the“opportunity
costs”(机会成本) of so much online time for youths. He found that teens who used
computers,even just a few hours a week, showed incrcased signs of loneliness and
socol isolation.“Chatting onine may be better than watching television, but it’s
worse than hanging out (闲逛)with real friends,”he said.
Today’s teens, however,don’t see anything strange in the fact that the
computer takes up a central place in their social lives,“School is busy and full
of pressurs. There’s almost no time to just hang out.”said Parker Rice, 17.
“Talking online is just catch up time.”
Teens say they feel good about what they say online or taking the time to think
about a reply. Some teens admit that asking someone for a date, or breaking up, can
be easier in message form,though they don’t want to do so. But they insist there’s
no harm.
53.The researchers argue that
(A)
.
A.teens may develop a different sense of values
B.nothing is wrong with teens’chatting online
C.teens can manage their social connections
D.spending hours online does much good to teens
54.The text mainly deals with
A.use computers properly
C.develop an interest in soeial skills
.
55.The text mainly deals with
.
(D)
B.improve their school work
D.reduce their mental pressures
(D)
A.tcens’ pleasant online experience
B.teens’ computer skills and school work
C.the effects of the computer world on teens
D.different opinions on teens’ chatting online
56.The purpose of the text is to
.
(B)
A.describe computer research results
B.draw attention to teens’ computer habits
C.suggest ways to deal with problem teens
D.discuss problems teens have at school
E
Lest year more than one million Filipinos worked abroad as servants,
nurses,sailors and in other difficult but low paid jobs. Southeast Asians leave their
poorer countries for their richer neighbours.
Many of these wage earners return in the end. In the meantime, they send home
huge amounts of money-in the Philippines’ case, over 10% of its GDP. Between January
and November, the amount was up 18% on the same period of 2005, Poverty and
unemployment are still bigh in the Philippines and other labour exporring(劳务输
出)countries. They would be far worse but for this outflow of bodies and inflow of
doflars As for those Asian countries that inport (输入)labour,as in Europe, falling
birth rates mean they are going to need more foreign workers.
On
Jamuary
13th
leaders
of
the
Association
of
Southeast
Asian
Nations(ASEAN)signed an agreement to help migrant( 流 动 的 )workers-with the
realization that the flow of labour between their countries is a growing problem
that they cannot blame on outsiders. A 2005 study showed that 8.4 million Southeast
Asians worked outside their home countries, but this did not include the huge numbers
of Indonesians doing so without papers. So the true total is probably rather higher.
Philippines,Indonesia,
Myanmar,Carnbodia,Victram and Lacs export labour, Singapore and Brunci import it,
and Thailand and Malaysia do both. Sriracaki of the UN’s Internstional Labour
Organiztion points out that,in the next ten years,the total labour foree of the
worker expotting countries should grow by about a third. It makes semse to work on
the problem before it gets out of control.
countries,
ASEAN
the
the
Of
ten
People in the receiving countries seem to be worried about competition for their
jobs.Most Thais said theit government should admit (准入) no more foreign workers,
and a few thought otherwise. Even in Singapore,just over ball of people are against
adunitting more foreign workers. Malaysians think that the incrcase in foreign
workers has worsened crime rates(犯罪率).
57.It can be inferred from the case of the Philippines that
A.the country is Asla’s main source of migrant workets
B.labour exparts lend to a 10% growth of its GDP
C.the outflow of lend to helps solve its social probiems
D.the country Both exports and imports labour force
(C)
.
58.The flow of labour is a growing problem because
.
(A)
A.there is a greater flow of labour than reported
B.more Indonesians work abroad without papers
C.some countries suffer from low birth rates
D.the ASEAN is against admitting foreign workers
59.For the labour importing countries, the flow of labour may lead to
.(D)
A.higher birth rates
C.greater money inflows
B.lower crime rates
D.stronger job competition
60.The writer of the text seems to
.
(B)
A.support the flow of labour between countries
B.report fairly on the question of labour flow
C.express his worries over the ASEAN’s decision
D.regard the outflow of labour as a serious problem
(二)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Li Hua,who is pleuning to travel with his parents, is now calling Hyan Travel
Ageney in Xi’an.
A:Hello,this is Hyatt Travel Agency. May I help you?
L:Yes. This is Li Hua. I’ll have a short holiday, and I’m thinking about
(A:Assistant
B:Li Hua)
traveling abrose with my parents.
61
(D)
A:Of course. May I ask how long your holiday will be? L:About a week.
A:OK.
A:
We have a special offer for European tours. (B)
L:I’d love to go to Europe.
L:Great!
(C)
62
63
64 (F)
A:Sure. For family tours, we have five European cities on the list, and we’ll
see the Big Ben in London,the Eiffel Tower in Paris and other places of interest.
I’ll talk about this with my parents and call you cack. Thank you.(E)
65
L:
A:You are welcome.
A.What would you like to know?
C.What do you have in mind?
E.That’s just what I am thinking of.
G.I hope you’ll have a good journey there.
B.You are very lucky.
D.Can you pive me some advice?
F.Can I have some extra information?
三、写作(共三大题,满分 55 分)(一)单词拼写(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词
的正确形式,每空只写一词。
66.Spring has come, and the trees are thick with green leaves (叶子).
67.Andorra is a small mountain republic (共和国)between France and Spain.
68.I consider it impossible (不可能) to believe a single word you say.
69.He turned on the television sct hanging from the ceiling (天花板).
70.We were talking on the phone when, suddenly (突然), the line went dead.
71.One of my favourite sayings is “Understand all and fargive (宽怒)all.”
recognized/trcognized (认出)as his father sat with a newspaper on
72.A man I
his knees.
73.Techaical progress would put out firm in
posseasion (拥有) of the home
market.
74. Winning ( 赢 得 ) the support of the majority requires time,energy and
devotion.
75.Xi’an International
Exhibition (展览) Center has attracted many business
people.
(二)短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
据题要求在答题卡上改正所给短文中的错误。请根据上下文对标有题号的每一行作出判
断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),刚按下
列情况改正;
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线
划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出应加的单词。
此行错一个词:在错词下划一道线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的单词。
注意:原行没有错误的不要改。
Are the years you spent at school best years of you life?
76. the
77. lessons
Personally, I found most lesson rather uninteresting. We had to
sit at our desks in silence and paid attention to what the teachers 78.
79.
were saying. They were used to write on the blackboard and ask
us difficult questions. We also had to do plenty of homework,and
80. √
hand it on time. We had to wear school uniforms and obey lots of
in
81.
rules. I left school as soon as I can and started work. I read books 82. could
at the publie library, and late I decided to attend college. Now
later
I really enjoy study because I’m growing old and know what I
Want it. When I was at school. I was just the wrong age!
84. studying
85.
pay
were
83.
it