2010 年 6 月大学英语三级 A 真题及答案
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Directions:This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.
Section A
Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There
are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue,there is a recorded question.Both
the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question.you
should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D) given
in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet
with a single line through the center.
1.A)The man can have a room with a shower. B)The man can't have a room at present.
C)The man should come tomorrow. D)The man booked a double room.
2.A)At the post office. B)At the bank. C)In the street. D)In the office.
3.A)Go camping. B)Go sightseeing. C)Go shopping. D)Go skating.
4.A)Frozen foods. B)Sports goods.
C)Office equipment. D)Household appliances.
5.A)Complaining about the mobile phone.
B)Asking about the price of the mobile phone.
C)Comparing the models of the mobile phone.
D)Inquiring about the functions of the mobile phone.
Section B
Directions:This Section is to test your ability to understand short
conversations.There are 2 recorded conversations in it.After each conversation,
there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be
spoken two times.When you hear a question,you should decide on the correct answer
from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D)given in your test paper.Then you should
mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the
center.
Conversation 1
6.A)A job related to computers. B)A job related to designing.
C)A job related to marketing. D)A job related to advertising.
7.A)Ask for an interview. B)Look for a well-paid job.
C)Write an application letter. D)Try some advertising companies.
Conversation 2
8.A)She has forgotten the man's address.
B)She cannot meet the man this afternoon.
C)She has suddenly fallen ill with a bad cold.
D)She cannot attend the training course this week.
9.A)Visit an important client. B)Go to a department store.
C)Attend a sales meeting. D)Move to a new office.
10.A)At 1 p.m. tomorrow. B)At 2 p.m. today.
C)At 3 p.m. tomorrow. D)At 4 p.m. today.
Section C
Directions:This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages.You
will hear a recorded passage.After that you will hear five questions.Both the passage
and the questions will be read two times.When you hear a question,you should complete
the answer to it with a word or a short phrase(in no more than 3 words).The questions
and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper.You should write your answers
on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.
11.What does the speaker think of his working conditions?
He thinks that the working conditions are____________.
12.How many hours does the speaker work every week?
____________.
13.How does the speaker spend his holiday in winter?
He usually takes one week to____________.
14.What system did the company introduce last year?
It introduced a flexible ____________ system.
15.When can the speaker start his work in the morning?
Any time between____________.
Part Ⅱ Structure
Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct
sentences.It consists of 2 sections.
Section A
Directions:In this section,there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required
to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4
choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16.Our company's visitors decided to stay in our city for ______two days as they
wanted to have a look around.
A)other B)the other C)another D)other's
17.According to the time table,the train for Beijing ______at 9:10 p.m. from Monday
to Friday.
A)was leaving B)is leaving C)leaves D)has 1eft
18.The new drug will not be put on the market ______it has proved safe on humans.
A)if B)until C)since D)when
19.Students are expected to pay the loan back ______they are earning enough.
A)so far as B)now that C)even if D)as soon as
20.Immigrants have to adapt themselves culturally and physically to the new
surroundings ______they have moved.
A)on which B)by which C)into which D)from which
21.The proposal ______at the meeting now is of great importance to our department.
A)being discussed B)to be discussing
C)having discussed D)discussing
22.It was because of his good performance at the interview ______he got the job
with the big company.
A)so B)what C)that D)while
23.It is reasonable for people to pursue a career in fields related ______their
favorite hobbies.
A)on B)for C)at D)to
24.There is no evidence ______he was on the site of the murder.
A)where B)that C)which D)how
25.Only when we hurried to the airport ______the flight was cancelled.
A)we found B)did we find C)have we found D)we have found
Section B
Directions:There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank
with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the
corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
26.Nowadays,electronic(pay)______is a more convenient way to pay for purchases
than cash and checks.
27.Most of the high school students who(interview)______yesterday believed that
they should continue with their education.
28.According to the survey(conduct)______recently,52% of American business people
booked their business travel online last year.
29.The(grow)______of online shopping is producing a fundamental change in consumer
behavior.
30.The total output of this factory(double)______since it was put into operation
in 2006.
31.It is the(responsible)______of the Human Resources Department to employ new staff
members.
32.It was reported that the(injure)______people were taken to the hospital
immediately after the accident.
33.The bank refused(accept)______my application for the loan because they weren't
convinced by my business plan.
34.It's important to realize how(quick)______this disease can spread over the globe.
35.of all the marketing plans proposed at the meeting.this one is believed to be
the (practical)______.
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Directions:This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you
to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you
are instructed.
Task 1
Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find 5 questions or
unfinished statements,numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are
4 choices marked A),B),C),and D).You should make the correct choice and mark
the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
College is a place to explore many possibilities:you really can't do it all—unless
you manage your time wisely.Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing
my time and maximizing my study efforts:
1.Determine your goals.What do you want to get out of a college education?
Academic(学术的)knowledge?Leadership experience within a club?Decide what is
most important to you.Then devote proportionate(成比例的)amounts of time to those
efforts.
2.Plan ahead.You may think you can keep everything in your head.but as the activities
on your schedule start piling up,making a schedule can really help organize even
little tasks.
3.Study at strategic(关键的)times.Don't wait until you're falling asleep to
study.Study first.Save those e-mails to check later,because tasks that don't require
much energy and attention can still be done when you're tired.
4.Motivate(激励)yourself! You know that TV show you've been dying to see,or that
game of chess you've been waiting all week to challenge your friend to.These and
many other special activities can be used for motivation.Promise yourself that
you'll finish your biology assignment before you go off and“play”.That way,
you'll force yourself to work efficiently.(Don't rush through the assignment,
though.)
5.Take a nap.Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the
extra energy you need to get through the day.
36.We need to plan ahead in order to______.
A)keep a record of all the events B)better organize our activities
C)store everything in our head D)pile up little tasks neatly
37.Strategic times are best for us to______.
A)save energy B)check e-mails
C)study efficiently D)organize activities
38.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?
A)Remebering our urgent tasks. B)Any activities we're eager to do.
C)Taking a break in the afternoon. D)The promise to study efficiently.
39.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?
A)Doing some physical exercise. B)Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C)Rushing through some assignments. D)Playing a game of chess with a friend.
40.Which of the following could be the best title for this article?
A)Study Habits and Time Management. B)Business Management and Leadership
C)University Education and Campus Life D)Life Goals and Academic Development
Task 2
Directions:This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements
are numbered 41 to 45.
Welcome to our small business set-up guide,providing all the information you need
to start your business on a healthy,solid basis.
From choosing the right name for your company and making your first business plan,
through to up-to-date taxation(税务)advice,banking and insurance tips,each subject
is discussed in the guide.
We also look at the vital characteristics you'll need to survive in
business.Determination and orginality(原创性)are key.Equally,so is the ability
to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early days.
As with any new business,success can never be guaranteed,but our aim is to reduce
the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own.We'll forewarn you
of the most common problems,including failure to research your market in sufficient
detail and not setting aside enough funds for thougher financial times.
Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging.But take comfort in the
fact that you are not alone.In fact,of the four million businesses currently in
operation in the UK。more than 99.3% are classified as“small,”with fewer than
50 employees.
In order to keep this guide as brief as possible,where we've not had enough room
to include every detail,you'll find a link taking you to the most relevant(相关
的)articles.
Good luck with your business idea!
41.This guide is intended to help people to______.
A)cope with an economic crisis B)start a new small business
C)raise funds for a new firm D)build up public relations
42.What are most important for a business to survive?
A)Banking and insurance services. B)Research and business planning。
C)Organization and management. D)Determination and originality.
43.What does the word“forewarn”(Line 2,Para.4)mean?
A)Deal with. B)Argue with.
C)Advise beforehand. D)Give instructions to.
44.What kind of businesses are regarded as“small”in the UK?
A)Those with fewer than 50 employees.
B)Those with only two or three owners.
C)Those with a loan of 99.3% in their capital.
D)Those with an output value less than £4 million.
45.More information about how to start a small business is available by______.
A)contacting the writer in person B)linking to other relevant articles
C)reading the advertising brochures D)communicating with other readers
Task 3
Directions:The following is a passage about the writing of a CV.After reading it,
you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write
your answers briefly(in no more than 3 words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
How to write contact details in your CV?
Print your name in large letters at the top of the page.You don't have to write
“Curriculum Vitae”across the top,as we know what it is,and what we need to know
is who you are.
Make it as easy as possible for prospective(未来的)employers to talk to you,so
include your address,e-mail,and mobile phone number.If you are posting your CV
on a website,then remember basic web security and just use an e-mail address.You
do not have to include your home phone,and take care with work numbers and e-mails.
You do not need to give any personal information such as date of birth,marital status,
disabilities,health and details of parents or children.There is no need to include
a photograph unless it is requested.
How to write contact details in your CV
Top of page: (46) your name in large letters
Items:
to be included:1) (47)
2) (48)
3)mobile phone number
not to be included:1) (49) ,such as date of birth
2) (50) unless it is requested
Task 4
Directions:The following is a list of terms used in International Trade.After
reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to(与……等同)those given
in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the
brackets on the Answer Sheet,numbered 51 through 55.
A—Supply agreement B—Trade agreement
C—Long-term contract D—Sales contract
E—Cash price F—Contract law
G—Fixed
price H—Late payment
I—Paying bank J—Port of arrival
K—Prompt shipment L—Cash against delivery
M—Letter of credit N—Advice of delivery
O—Advice note P—Notice of claim
Q—Port of delivery
)现金价格 (
51.(
)到达港 (
52.(
53.(
)逾期付款 (
)贸易协定 (
54.(
55.(
)固定价格 (
Task 5
Directions:The following is a sales contract.After reading it,you should give
brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers (in no more
than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.
)索赔通知
)信用证
)即期装运
)销售合同
)供货合同
Sales Contract
N0.:SC-3
Done and signed in Beijing on this 4th day of May 2009
Sellers:China National Cereals,Oils & Foodstuffs Corp.
Buyers:Canada Food Corp.,Vancouver
This Contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers;whereby the Buyers
agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according
to the terms and conditions stipulated below:
Commodity:Apple Jam,Great Wall Brand
Specifications:In cans of 340 grams
Quantity:1000 cases(each 100 cans)
Unit price:US$30.00 per case
Packing:In cases
Insurance:To be effected by the Sellers against All Risks
Time of Shipment:August 2009
Port of Shipment:Chinese Port
Port of Destination:Vancouver,Canada
Shipping Mark:At Seller's choices
Terms of Payment:By Letter of Credit
56.What is the brand of the Apple Jam?
___________________________________.
57.What is the total value of the contract?
___________________________________.
58.When will the goods be shipped?
In_________________________________.
59.What are the terms of payment?
By_________________________________.
60.Where are the goods to be sent to?
___________________________________.
Part Ⅳ Translation—English into Chinese
Directions:This part,numbered 61 through 65,is to test your ability to translate
English into Chinese。After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64,you will read
four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and
mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered
65,write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition
Sheet.
61.When exporting goods,it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the
goods are lost or damaged in transit.
A)为了促进货物出口,减少货物的丢失或者损坏,必须发展保险业。
B)出口时,货物基本上都会上保险,这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏。
C)出口货物时必须办理保险,以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏。
D)出口前货物一般都会上保险,以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿。
62.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month,we will have no alternative
but to take legal action.
A)如果本月底我们还收不到付款,我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动。
B)如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款,我们别无选择,只能采取法律行动。
C)如果本月底我们还收不到订货,我们就不得不采取其它办法了。
D)如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物,我们就不得不拒绝付款。
63.Party B has the right to cancel the contract with a written notice to Party A
under the following conditions.
A)乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同。
B)乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同。
C)乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同。
D)乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同。
64.I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the
engineers doing the job to work overtime.
A)我已下达指示,首先要承担这项任务,并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加班。
B)我已做了说明,从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项任务。
C)我已经下达指令,涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务,并且要加班工作。
D)我已做了解释,首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项任务。
65.Ladies and gentlemen,thank you very much for coming this afternoon.Now I'm
going to introduce you to a completely new idea in energy-saving air-conditioning.I
will begin by talking about the market research which led to the development of this
product.Then I will explain the technical developments of the product,the production
and the marketing strategy.Finally I will offer some advice as to how you can make
this product a success in your market.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Part Ⅴ Writing
Directions:This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required
to write a business letter according to the following information given in
Chinese.Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.
说明:假设你是一个医疗设备公司的经理。你收到一家代理公司的经理 Peter Smith 先生的
信。他想了解你公司的情况,你写信向他介绍并表示希望他能作为你公司的代理。
公司简介:
公司名称:广安医疗设备有限公司
成立年份:1980 年
公司总部地址:中国神州市
主要产品:医疗测试设备
雇员人数:1000 名,其中 120 人从事研究与开发
销售市场:大部分产品销往东南亚和南美
Words for reference:
医疗测试设备 medical testing equipment 总部 headquarters
从事 engage in 东南亚 Southeast Asia
代理 agent
注意书信格式!
真题答案与详解
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
Section A
1.B)
[解析]
M:I'd like to have a single room with bath today.
W:I'm sorry,but all the rooms are booked.
Q:What does the woman mean?
推理判断题。对话中,男士说要订一个带有洗澡间的单人房间,女士表示抱歉,并说所有房
间都已预订完了。由此推断,男士今天无法订房间了,所以 B)为正确答案。A)“男士可以
订一个带有淋浴的房间”、C)“男士应该明天来”和 D)“男士预定了一个双人间”均可排
除。
2.C)
[解析]
W:Excuse me,sir.Can you tell me how I can get to a bank nearby?
M:Go down the street and turn left at the corner.You can't miss it.
Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?
推理判断题。对话中,女士询问男士怎样去附近的银行,男士说沿着这条街在拐角处左拐就
是了。由此可以推断,对话发生的地点是在大街上,所以 C)为本题的正确答案。A)“在邮
局”、B)“在银行”和 D)“在办公室”都不符合逻辑,因此可以排除。
3.A)
[解析]
M:Susan,we'll go camping this weekend.Would you like to join us?
W:Oh,great!I like camping very much.
Q:What will they do at the weekend?
信息明示题。男士说他们周末要去野营,并询问女士是否同去,女士表示非常乐意去。可见,
他们周末要去野营,所以 A)为正确答案。B)“观光旅行”、C)“购物”和 D)“滑冰”都不
符合,很容易排除。
4.D)
[解析]
W:What are the main products of your company?
M:We are a manufacturer of household appliances.
Q:What does the company mainly produce?
信息明示题。女士问男士公司的主要产品是什么,男士说他们是家用电器生产商。由此可知,
男士的公司主要生产家用电器,所以 D)为正确答案。A)“冷冻食品”、B)“体育用品”和
C)“办公设备”在对话中均未提及,可以很容易排除。
5.A)
[解析]
M:Can I help you,madam?
W:Yes.I bought a mobile phone from your store.But it doesn't work properly.
Q:What is the woman doing at the store?
推理判断题。男士问女士需要什么帮助,女士说在这家商店买了一部手机,但是不能正常使
用。由此推测,女士正在抱怨,所以 A)为正确答案。B)“询问手机的价格”、C)“比较手
机的不同型号”和 D)“咨询手机的功能”均不符合原文语境,可以排除。
Section B
Conversation 1
Questions 6 to 7 are based on the conversation you've heard.
6.A)
[解析]
W:Hi.Jack!What kind of work do you want to do when you finish university?
M:I've always been interested in anything related to computers.
W:Oh,that's a job that pays well.Have you sent any application letters yet?
M:Yes.I have.A few of companies have invited me for an interview.
W:Well done!
M:How about you?
W:But l haven't decided yet.
M:Which field would you like to work in?
W:I'm always fond of designing.
M:So you may try to contact some advertising companies.
W:Good idea!
信息明示题。对话一开始,女士询问男士毕业后想做什么工作,男士说他对与计算机相关的
工作感兴趣,所以 A)是正确答案。B)“与设计相关的工作”是女士的爱好;C)“与市场营
销相关的工作”在对话中未提及;D)“与广告相关的工作”是男士给女士的建议,这三项均
可以排除。
7.D)
[解析] 信息明示题。对话末尾,男士问女士对什么工作感兴趣,女士回答说她喜欢设计,
男士便建议女士联系一些广告公司,所以本题的正确答案为 D)。A)“要求面试”、B)“找
一份工资高的工作”和 C)“写一封求职信”都不是男士给女士的建议,这三项均可以排除。