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2021 年广西河池中考英语真题及答案注意： 1. 本试题卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷, 满分为 120 分, 考试用时 120 分钟。 2-考生必须在答题卡上作答, 在本试题巻上作答无效考试结束, 将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力第 I 卷（90 分） I. 情景反应（每小题 1 分, 共 10 分） A. 听句子, 选画面。你将听到 5 个句子, 每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符的画面。 A B C D E F 1. _______ 2. _________ 3. ___________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 听句子, 选答语。你将听到 5 个句子, 每个句子读一遍。请从备选答案中选出恰当的答语。 6. A. It's 8 o'clock. B. It's Saturday. C. It's June 26th. 7. A. All right. B. You're welcome. C. It doesn't matter. 8. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I will. 9. A. No problem. B. Take it easy. C. Thanks a lot. 10. A. That's right. B. Well done! C. What a pity! II. 对话理解（每小题 1 分, 共 10 分） A. 听五段短对话, 每段对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。 11. How's the weather today? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold. 12. Who is the lovely girl? A. Tony's sister. B. Tony's cousin. C. Tony's friend.

13. What's the house made of? A. Wood. B. Rocks. C. Glass bottles. 14. What are they going to do this Sunday? A. Watch TV. B. Go fishing. C. Climb the mountains. 15. Why is Tom late for class this morning? A. Because he had a headache. B. Because he had a oothache. C. Because he had a stomachache. B. 听第一段长对话, 回答第 16〜17 小题, 对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。 16. What color does the boy's mother like? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 17. How much is the scarf? A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 50 yuan. C. 听第二段长对话, 回答第 18〜20 小题, 对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。 18. Where is Miss Wang's hometown? A. Near Chengdu. B. Near Guiyang. C. Near Guangzhou. 19. How did Miss Wang go to her hometown? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 20. How long did it take Miss Wang to reach her hometown before? A. Less than eight hours. B. Less than thirty hours. C. More than thirty hours. III.短文理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）你将听到一篇短文，短文读三遍。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. When _________was coming, the wife got very sick. A. spring B. winter C. autumn. 22.The doctor could do ____________to help the wife. A. something B. anything C. nothing

23.One day the husband found his wife ____________the leaves. A. painting B. counting C. collecting 24. Because of the strong ____________, the wife didn't sleep all night. A. rain B. snow C. wind 25.As the wife had __________, she became better and better. A. hope B. warmth C. kindness 第二部分笔试 IV. 单项选择（每小题 1 分, 共 15 分）从各小题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。 26. 一 Lisa, could you help me buy some _________on your way home? —Ok, mom. A. egg B. beef C. banana D. potato 27. Becky often plays ___________ violin for an hour every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. 一 Is this your bike, Cindy? 一 Yes, it's __________. My mother bought it for me last month. A. hers B. his C. yours D. mine 29. Our Chinese teacher is nice and patient ________ she is very strict with us. A. if B. as C. unless D. though 30. My brother is much _________ than me now. He grows really fast. A. tall tallest B. taller C. tallest D. the 31. Walking is good for health. So I _________ go to school on foot. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. often 32. Try this dress on, Lucy. It must look nice __________ you. A. on B. in C. at D. with 33. There ___________ a concert in our school hall next week. A. is B. was C. will be D. will have 34. My classmate is running so fast! I ___________ believe my eyes. A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't 35. —Bob, please your spelling. You've dropped the "d" in the word "knowledge". 一 Oh, yes. I'll be more careful next time.

A. listen to B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. get used to 36. Not only Peter but also his father __________ crazy about the basketball match. A. am B. is C. are D. be 37. All customers ________ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket. A. is asked B. was asked C. are asked D. were asked 38. Mrs. Green will take her son to the amusement park if she __________ the tickets. A. got B. gets C. is getting D. will get 39. The student on duty should hand out the exercise books before class. A. give out B. put up C. hand in D. take out 40. 一 How is your Chinese going? —___________. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved. A. Not bad B. Not yet C. No way D. Not at all V. 完形填空（每空 1 分, 共 10 分）阅读下面的短文, 从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。 Peter was a driver. He drove a 41 for his friend John, a rich businessman. He drove John to work every day. He worked hard. But he couldn't work 42 he drank too much. And once he almost lost his life in the traffic accident after he got drunk. John got very 43 and worried. But he really wanted to help Peter. He was poor and he had a big family to hold. He promised to stop 44 at once. John told him to be careful next time, 45 he had to leave. One Monday morning, Peter 46 into the office with two badly burnt ears. "What happened to your ears?" asked John. "Well, " said the man. "I went to watch a football 47 yesterday while my wife was ironing （熨）clothes. She put the iron （熨斗） 48 the telephone when she went to cook supper. Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. Then I went into the sitting room, the telephone rang and I 49 the iron! " "And what happened to 50 ear? "

"When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again!^, 41. A. car B. bus C. taxi D. train 42. A. how B. why C. when D. where 43. A. glad B. happy C. excited D. angry 44. A. working B. drinking C. driving D. smoking 45. A. or B. if C. and D. but 46. A. broke B. came C. drove D. jumped 47. A. show B. movie C. coach D. match 48. A. on B. in C. near D. opposite 49. A. held B. lifted C. touched D. answered 50. A. other B. another C. the other D. any other V.阅读理解（51~60 每小题 1 分，61~70 每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A 阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用"T"表示相符，"F"表示不相符。（每小题 1 分） Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks! 51. Shark fin soup is especially popular in northern China. 52. People cut off sharks' fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.

53. Sharks are at the bottom of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. 54. Around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. 55. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. B 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中, 选出最佳选项。（每小题 1 分） Wang Xiangjun is the first blind student to take gaokao in Anhui. She went to a music college in Tianjin in 2015. It's never an easy thing for blind people to do that. Wang was blind when she was born. At the age of eight, she started to learn to play the piano. The first problem for Wang was to find the keys. She had to listen to the melody （旋律）again and again, keep it in mind and then practice playing it over and over again. She worked very hard and played better and better. Music made her confident and happy. "Many kind people helped me over the past years. I wish to pass on the love and kindness to more blind children by working as a teacher. "said Wang after she graduated from college in 2019. Her dream came true soon. She became a piano teacher in the Hefei Special Education Center that year. Now Wang lives a busy but happy life. "All of my students are so lovely. I know their difficulties in learning. I can teach them with my experience and let them know there is hope and a bright future ahead, " said Wang. 56. It's never an easy thing for _________ to go to college. A. old people B. young people C. blind people D. deaf people 57. Wang started to learn to play the piano when she was _______ years old. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 58. The first problem for Wang is _________ when she started to play the piano. A. to find the keys B. to listen to the melody C. to keep the melody in mind D. to play the piano with fingers 59. After Wang graduated from college in 2019, she wanted to work as ___________. A. a worker B. a nurse C. a teacher D. an officer

60. Wang helped her students know there is hope and a bright _________ ahead. A. job B. sun C. road D. future 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中, 选出最佳选项。（每 C 小题 2 分） Salt in the soil has always made it impossible to grow crops. But that's now changing. Famous agriculturalist （农学家）Yuan Longping said they would grow a special rice. They would turn 100 million mu of saline-alkali （盐碱的）land into farmland in the country over the next 10 years. In 2017, Yuan's team successfully grew rice on the saline-alkali land in Jiangsu Province. It is called sea rice. Now they have made great progress. Both China and many other countries around the world have large saline-alkali land. If all of it can be used to grow rice and grain, it is very important for food security （安全）. And it will help the UN zero-hunger goal come true. Yuan Longping was named as "Father of Hybrid Rice". He helped China make a great wonder 一 feeding nearly 20% of the world's population with less than 9% of the world's farmland. Then Yuan had a much bigger dream 一 to save the world from hunger. The world is seeing China's sea rice as a way to fight food insecurity. "I had a dream. Rice was as high as sorghum （高粱）；ears （穗）were as long as brooms; grains were as big as peanuts （花生）. I could actually enjoy the cool under the rice crops. , , Yuan said of his childhood dream. And he was one step closer to his dream. "I’m confident in the future of my country, and I want to do more for my motherland. " said Yuan. 61. What was Yuan Longping? A. A famous reporter. B. A famous pianist. C. A famous headmaster. D. A famous agriculturalist. 62. What did Yuan's team grow on the saline-alkali land in 2017? A. Com. B. Vegetables. C. Sea rice. D. Hybrid rice.

63. What will happen if all saline-alkali land around the world is turned into farmland? A. The people in China will stay away from hunger. B. The people in Africa will stay away from hunger. C. The people in many countries will stay away from hunger. D. The people in the world will stay away from hunger. 64. Yuan Longping helped China feed nearly _______of the world's population with less farmland. A. one fifth B. one tenth C. four fifths D. nine tenths 65. What was Yuan Longping's bigger dream? A. The rice was as high as sorghum. B. He could save the world from hunger. C. The ears were as long as brooms. D. He could enjoy the cool under the rice crops. D 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中, 选出最佳选项。（每小题 2 分） Imagine using your coat to look through the internet, send and receive messages, and even read a map. Yes, you read that correctly 一 your coat. It may sound silly, but it's something scientists are working on. Researchers at Shanghai's Fudan University have made a new type of cloth that can be used as a digital display （显示屏）. Professor Peng Huisheng and his team have spent 10 years trying to make "digital cloth". After testing different combinations, they chose two materials that worked: a silver-plated yarn （镀银纱）that can light up and a kind of thread （纺线）比 at conducts （传导）electricity. The results have been admirable. It's not only wearable and foldable, but also washable. After being put through 100 wash-and-dry cycles in a washing machine and folded 10, 000 times, the cloth remained almost unchanged.

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