2017江苏省徐州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2017 江苏省徐州市中考英语真题及答案姓名考试证号注意事项 1. 本试卷共 8 页，满分为 110 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。 2. 答题前，请将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在本试卷及答题卡指定的位置。 3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答卡一并交回。一、选择填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。英语试题 1.Mum，this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class. A. You B. Ours C. We D. They 2.We have no food at home. Shall we go to the ? A. library B. supermarket C. hospital D. theatre 3.A bird flew into the kitchen B. above A. across the widow. C. through D. under 4.A person likes asking questions. A. creative B. practical C. patient D. curious 5.The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he B. didn’t live A. hasn’t lived here any more, C. wasn’t living D. doesn’t live 6.I saw Tom A. put his key in the lock, turn it and open the door. B.putting C.puts D. to put 7.We haven’t decided yet we will place our new furniture. A. where B. what C. why D.which 8.The charity show nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early. A. covered C. spent 9.The police officer stopped us and asked us where B. reached D. lasted . A. were we going B. we were going C. are we going D. we are going 10.Do you still want to go climbing A. and B. but 11. The artist received high B. prize A. and have you changed your mind? C. so D. or from the art community for these sculptures. C. price D. pride 12. The match because of the bad whether. What a pity! A. will cancel B. has cancelled C. was cancelled D. is cancelling 13. The lake is very big--it three quarter of the area. A. puts up B. sets up C. take up D. picks up 14. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”? A. while C. trust 15.—Was Susan really sorry for what she had done? B. risk D. uniform

— A. Not really 。 ahead B. well done C. Never mind D. Go 二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 16 False Bay is South Africa. It is one of the places in the world to see a great white shark.The great white shark is known for its --the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2,000 kilometres in weight. Great white sharks are meat-eaters. They catch large 18 like tuna(金枪鱼)，seals（海豹）and even whales. Great white sharks also boats.Simon a British researcher, was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his bo at. About three people are killed each year great white sharks. 17 19 20 The sharks come to hunt 60,000 seals that live in False Bay, In order to find fish, the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay-- this is where the sharks . Great white sharks are very good hunters. They wait below the seals and then 21 swim 22 23 with one bite. and crash into them by surprise at 40 kilometres per hour, killing Will a shark attack something that 24 Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal like food? 25 . At high speeds the sharks can’t tell the difference. 26 a shark choose between a plant and a fish? When scientists put tuna and sea-plant in the water, the shark bites into 27 .Even though sharks eat meat, if a plant looks like an animal, the shark attacks. Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish? When the shark has a choice between humans and tuna, it is the 28 that attracts the shark’s attention. Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans. These researchers show that great white sharks are 29 hunters which will 30 , that means humans can also D. best D. shape D.birds D. follow D. of D.play D. up D. them[来 om] D. tastes D. in the room D. Should D. neither D. boat D. dangerous B. well attack anything that looks and acts like a fish. get bitten by mistake. 16.A. good 17.A. colour 18.A. pets 19.A. attack 20.A. for 21.A. wait 22.A. around 23.A. us 24.A.looks 25.A. on the ground 26.A. Can 27.A. all 28.A. human 29.A. amazing B. size B.insects B. protect B. by B. res t B. along B. you B. sounds B. in the sky B. strange B. none B. fish B. May C.better C.speed C.sea-animals C. love C. with C. sleep C. down C. it C. smells C. in the water C. Must C. both C. sea-plant C. kind

30.A. Proudly B. Unluckily C. Finally D. Happily 三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools. Contents Contents Module 1 Our teachers Unit 1 Remembering teachers..........1 Unit 2 Feeling new...........................7 Unit 3 At school in the past............13 Unit 4 The meaning of teaching.....19 Module Task......................................25 Module 2 Trains and travel Unit 5 Happy holidays...................26 Unit 6 A train-lover’s travel pan....32 Unit 7 Train times..........................38 Unit 8 I love...................................44 Module Task......................................50 Module 3 Experiments In the laboratory..................51 Unit 9 Unit 10 Teach your child science......57 Unit 11 Missing boy..........................63 Unit 12 Safety tips.............................69 Module Task......................................75 Module 4 Trains and travel Unit 13 Report to the school.............76 Unit 14 A discussion..........................82 Unit 15 On line chatting....................88 Unit 16 The future.............................94 Module Task....................................100 C. Reading B. Page 44. C. Page 57. B. Speaking. 31.What skill does this book help students with? A. Listening. 32. If you want to learn about school in old times, which page will you turn to? A. Page 13. D. Page 76. 33. Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book? A. Unit 6 is about happy holidays. B. Module Task in each module has 6 pages. C. One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life. D. There are four units and one module task in each module. D. Writing. B Dear Headmaster, Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school, and we would like to do something to make it more attractive. We have done some research and have come up with a plan. With the help of our parents, we can do most of the work ourselves, but we will need a small amount of money for equipment, plants-and paint. I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate $500 towards our project. We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden. We would plant trees and grasses, make paths through the garden and dig a small pond. We think this would provide a peaceful place for students and teachers to walk in. It would also attract birds, insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes. We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden. Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it. It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture. Lastly, we would like to paint all the rubbish bins. At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off. If we paint them in bright, attractive colours, students might be more likely to use them. We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit. We have already asked our parents and they have

B. Two C. Three D. Four to a .[来源:学#科#网] B. student; teacher D. headmaster; student 34.This is a letter from a A. student; headmaster C. Teacher; headmaster 35. How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project? A. One 36. How much time have the parents promised to help with the work? A. One morning 37. What is NOT in the plan? A. Doing some painting work. B. C. Making paths through the garden. D. Growing trees, gras s and flowers at the back of the school. Making morning tea every day. B. One day. C. One weekend D. One week. C Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without t rees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape? Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?” “My head hurts,” the worker said, “I can’t do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, a nd I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That’s the problem!” Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed. “Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I’ll be in tr ouble.” Suddenly Hannay had bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies. “You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.” The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the worker’s hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice. “Are you the road worker?” it asked.

It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car. Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work. B. A travel book. D. A science book. B. He h adn’t eaten all day. D. He drank too much at his daughter’s Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked. “He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”He’s sick.” At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannay’s heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming... 38. What is this passage probably taken from? A. A history book. C. A novel 39. Why was the road worker feeling ill?[来源:学*科*网] A. He had a cold. C. He had been working all day. wedding. 40. Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road？ A. The surveyor. C. Hannay’s enemies. 41. What can we infer (推断)from the story? A. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted. B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay. C. The surveyor had lot of working experience. D. The village boy knew the road worker. 42. What is the correct order of the story？ ①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him. ②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. ③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out. ④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by. ⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker. A. ②→①→④→⑤→③ C. ①→④→②→⑤→③ B. ②→①→④→③→⑤ D.①→④→ ②→③→⑤ B. The road worker’s daughter. D. A village boy. 四、词语运用（共 16 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 16 分） A）选出方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。[来源:学§科§网 ZK] spread common everywhere gift think twice wheel . the map out on the floor. My brother is an untidy worker---he leaves his tools The soldiers You should Young Tan Dun liked to make music with 43. At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a 44. 45. 46. 47. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空。（每空限填一个单词） 48. Peter managed to repair the bike by 49. ---How shall we travel? By train or by plane? (cheap). ---Let’s go by train, It’s (he). . about hiring someone you’ve never met before. objects like stones and papers.

50. My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his 51. Once a week my business suit is 52. Is there any C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。 (smooth) ironed. (possible)that we will see you this Friday. (fifty ). Detective stories 53 (be)popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes. Readers r ead this kind of stories mainly for pleasure. In a story, a man was murdered. Who did it and why? Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him, but had no chance. He was somewhere else when the murder took place. Mr Y could do it easily, but seemed (have)no reason to do it. Mr Z had got all the dead man’s money, so he had reason for (kill)him. Was X, Y, or Z the murder? Or was it somebody else? In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions, and the story will not end until the mystery 56 (solve). 54 55 The ending is always unexpected. The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C, who you 57(think)would never hurt an ant! At end of the story, all the clues become clear and you 五、阅读填词。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 (say),”Oh yes, of course, it is the truth.” 58 One news story is about men pretending(假装) to be women to enter the women’s events in modern Olympics. People are arguing(争论)about how fair it is to test women athletes to make sure they are not men. One side argues that men are stronger,so will win any women’s event. They say that athletes are tested to make sure they are not using drugs and more importantly, women should be tested to make sure they are not men. The other side argues that this is unfair to women. They say skill is more important than strength. But has this ever really happened? The answer is yes, several times! The most famous case is that of Dora in 1936 Olympics. The 1936 Olympics took place in Berlin, Germany, three years after the Nazis came to power. The Nazis wanted to win lots of events at the Olympics. But they had wrong ideas about race(种族). They did not want black or Jewish people in the Germany team. But many of their best athletes were Jewish. The Nazis thought they might lose was the women’s high jump. So the Nazis sent a male athlete,Hermann Ratjen, to compete under the name of “Dora”. Did he get the gold metal? No. Dora came fourth. The winner was a young Jewish women from Hungary. She jumped 1.60 metres. Dora only jumped 1.58 metres. How fair is it to 59 One side: women are 60 , so men will win any women’s event. women athletes to make sure All athletes, especially 61 , should be tested. they are not men? The other side:strength is not so 62 as skill.

The most famous case...... Background: because of Nazis’ 64 idea about race, black “Dora”in 1936 Olympics, and Jewish athletes were kept out of the German team, which might which were 63 , in lead to the 65 , of some events. Berlin,Germany. The case: the Nazis sent ’Dora’ , a man,to compete in the women’s 66 jump. Dora finished 67 .The winner was a young Jewish Conclusion: Men do not always 68 ! woman from Hungary. 六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Europe and Asian along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor’s Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country. Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was. He was impressed bu Beijing and the Emperor’s Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that ever was....” The walls were covered in gold and silver and the hall was so large it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.” There were inventions and developments in China which couldn’t focused in Europe at that time. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold and silver. He could not understand how people pay for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before! In 1291, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe. Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marco’s stories about C hina were too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales.Just before he died, aged 70, Marco was asked the question,”Was it all true?”

And this was his answer:”I have only told a half what I saw!” 69. Why did Marco Polo and his father travel to China? 70. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? 71. Marco Polo saw that there were inventions and developments in China which couldn’t be found in Europe at that time. Give TWO examples. 72. Was Marco Polo the writer of the book The Description of the World? 73. What does the last sentence “I have only told a half what I saw!”mean? 七、书面表达（满分 20 分）图中女子 Nancy 是个“手机控”，昨天她在街上因为使用手机发生了交通事故，请根据图片提示，写一篇 90 词左右的短文，简要描述这件事情，并谈谈自己的看法。注意： 1. 短文已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯、通顺。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 4. 参考词汇： ambulance 救护车 stretcher 担架 Nancy is crazy about using a mobile--She uses it at table,in bed,even at work. Yesterday when Nancy walking on the street. Mobiles have become part of our lives.

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