2018年3月雅思真题回忆及解析.doc

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2018 年 3 月雅思真题回忆及解析水滴石穿，绳锯木断。备考需要一点点积累才能到达好的效果。无忧考网搜集整理了 2018 年 3 月雅思真题回忆及解析，通过做题，能够巩固所学知识并灵活运用，考试时会更得心应手。2018 年 3 月举行了 4 场考试，考试时间分别为 3 月 3 日、3 月 10 日、3 月 15 日、3 月 24 日，以下内容仅供参考。 3 月 3 日雅思口语真题回忆：一、考试概述：以下为 3 月份本场考试话题，请考生们扎实准备。 1. Describe a businessman you admire 2. Describe an unusual meal you had 3. Describe a toy you had in your childhood 4. Describe a historical period that you are interested in 5. Describe a situation when you had to be polite 二、具体题目分析： Describe a businessman you admire You should say: Who this person is How you know this person What kind of business this person does And explain why you admire this person I’m going to talk about Elon Musk who is an entrepreneur, engineer and philanthropist. He is well-known all over the world. I know him because I once took a carpool to a party with my friends, and the car we hailed happened to be a Tesla. My friend is a huge fan of Tesla, so is the driver, obviously. They talked about how sleek and glossy and exquisitely designed the Tesla is and how amazing and genius the founder of it Elon Musk is. That’s how I know him. The very time I had the chance to get an insight into what he does was from a video which went viral on the Internet several months ago called When Elon Musk Proved Everyone Wrong. His way to success is bumpy and uneven. People kept casting stones in his direction. There were scathing and ruthless attacks on every project he carried out. Nevertheless, he never gave up despite nervous breakdown once set in. He kept dreaming big and tried every possible mean to make it come true. And he did eventually, proving everyone who once doubted him wrong. That video really inspired me and gave me great courage to continue what I dream about. 3 月 3 日雅思听力真题回忆： Section 1 场景：租用场地咨询题型：10 笔记填空

参考答案： 1-10) Table Completion 1.Address: Tithe road 2.Types of former tenants: fashion designers 3.On large room is in the top floor 4.The earliest date moves in: 1st January 5.Minimum rent period: 3 months 6.Monthly rent: 150 pounds 7.Facilities: locker is in the store/another one is the cafe 8.The room has no phone 9.You need only send a email with photo 10.The car park: close to the station Section 2 场景: 介绍一个 Children Care 的项目题型：4 多选 6 匹配参考答案： 11-12) Multiple Choice 11-12)What did the woman say about the children care? A more space for children to play C special class for children 13-14) What are the fitness classes for? B dance exercise class D for new staff 15-20) Matching 15.Kimberly - C retired from tennis 16.Martin - B injured 17.Robert - A won more than one-award in his city 18.Edward - E married with famous people 19.Andrew - G favored by fans 20.Tommy - F give the award he got to children (答案仅供参考) Section 3 场景：讨论关亍翻译志愿者的经历题型：6 选择，4 匹配参考答案： 21-26) Multiple Choice 21.B nervous about speaking in front of a group of people 22.B much attention on details in performance 23.B direct present earlier 24.A extra time she did’t needed 25.C inaccurate to express idea 26.B few audience 27-30) Matching 27.Guide book - F very practical

28.C - too long 29.B - too controversial 30.D - too superficial (答案仅供参考) Section 4 场景：关亍医院花园的讲座题型：10 表格填空参考答案： 31-40) Completion 31.infection 32.wall 33.a source of stress 34.immune system 35.interview 36.fountain 37.furniture 38.attract birds 39.elder people: part of society (答案仅供参考) 3 月 3 日雅思写作真题回忆：小作文饼图，2013 年韩国人玩电子游戏情况: 年龄、性别、畅销游戏比例大作文题目类别：社会类提问方式：观点类考试题目： In many countries prison is the most common solution to crime problems. However, some people believe that better education will be a more effective solution. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your opinion. TASK 2 题目 Prison is a common solution to solve crimes in many countries. However, some believe that better education is a more effective solution to crime. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 3 月 3 日雅思阅读真题回忆： Passage 1：题目：吉他的历史题型：判断题 6+图表填空题 7 题号：旧题背景资料相关参考： While the precise lineage of the instrument is still unclear, historians believe

that the guitar is the descendant of the Greek kithara, bittern, lyre, European and Middle Eastern lutes, and the Spanish visual. The poem The Book of Good Love {circa 1330} describes two early instruments, guitars maraca and guitars latina.Then came out, with a strident sound, the two-stringed Moor’s gittern, High-pitched as to its range, as to its tone both harsh and bold; Big-bellied lute which marks the time for merry, rustic dance; And Spanish guitar which with the rest was herded in the fold. Instruments called "guitars" were first mentioned in literature in the 13th century, though many of these medieval records describe instruments that in modern times are classified as bitterns. The first incarnation of what is now called the guitar first appeared during the Renaissance. The Renaissance guitar contained four pairs of strings called courses. The Renaissance guitar shared most similarities with the Spanish visual, a six-coursed instrument with similar tuning and construction. Juan Bermuda in 1555 published Declaresón de Instruments Musicales, a treatise containing a section on plucked string instruments. This publication examined the relationship between the guitar and visual, and also differentiated between four- and five-course guitars. The five-course guitar did not phase out the four-course instrument until the Baroque period. The visual became popular in Spain and Italy and remained common until the late 16th century. This instrument appears to have had a strong influence in the design and tuning of the early five-course guitars that first appeared in Spain in the middle of the sixteenth century. These five-course guitar's replaced the four-course Renaissance instruments, particularly in Spain. The guitars set the modern standard tuning – A, D, G, B, E – for the top five strings that continues to this day. The number of frets on the guitar was increased from eight to ten and eventually to twelve. Later, it was in Italy that a sixth course became commonplace and this was an easily done by replacing or reworking the nut and bridge to plug in another tuning peg hole for the sixth string. An ornate guitar made by a Joachim Thiele (1641–1719) of Germany was altered in this way and became a success. From the mid-18th century through the early 19th century, the guitar evolved into a six-string instrument, phasing out courses by preference to single strings. These six-string guitars were still smaller than the modern classical guitar. 答案： 1.F 2.T 3.NG 4.NG 5.T 6.F 7.charter 8.body 9.volume 10.America 11.Steel 12.pickups

13.Gibson (答案仅供参考) Passage 2：题名：植物的自卫题型：段落信息配对题 7+判断题 5+文章主旨大意选择 1 题号：新题参考答案 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.F 7.E 8.A 9.F 10.NG 11.F 12.T 13.D (答案仅供参考) Passage 3：题目：社会心理学实验题型：双选题 4+摘要题 4+图表填空题 5 题目：新题答案： 1.A 2.D 3.sports 4.boards 5.Rattlers 6.cheating 7.less tough 8.fighting foods 9.watching films 10.common goal 11.- 12.- 13.C 14.F 3 月 10 日雅思口语真题回忆：一、考试概述：以下为 3 月份本场考试话题，请考生们扎实准备。 1. Describe a business leader that you admire. 2. Describe an activity you do to keep fit 3. Describe a photo that you remember wella 4. Describe something you bought that made you happy 5. Describe an advertisement you have seen recently

二、具体题目分析： Describe an activity you do to keep fit You should say: What you do When, where you usually do it How you do it And explain why it can keep you fit I'm going to talk about swimming, which is one of the most popular sports in China. There are swimming pools everywhere and many people, old and young, like to hit the pool, especially in the summer. I swim about 3 times a week. In the summer, in those really scorching months, I go more often, like every other day. There's a pool within walking distance of my home and that's where I like to swim cos the pool water there is pretty clean and warm. How I do it ... well, honestly, I'm not sure how to talk about this point ... Um, I just go there and swim for about an hour or so and then I take a shower before heading home. I like this sport mainly because it helps me keep fit and shed pounds. I used to have a sweet tooth and I always snacked on some chocolate and ice cream and many other calorie-laden things. Then, about 3 years ago, I decided to live a healthy life and that was when I made up my mind to go swimming on a regular basis. I've lost about 20 pounds over the past couple of years. Plus, swimming builds my endurance and muscle strength. Every time after swimming, I feel like it has given me an energy boost. 3 月 10 日雅思听力真题回忆： Section 1 场景：咨询—俱乐部课程和细节题型：10 填空参考答案： 1-10) Table Completion 1.Trainer’s name: Mark Crichton 2.Location: Sport Centre 3.Length: 800 metres run 4.Time: 6:15 5.Long road runner 6.Thursday 7.Location: North Park 8.Recommended to buy: a club vest 9.Next competition is going to be on month of the July 10.Contact phone number: 07958477222 (答案仅供参考) Section 2

场景: 介绍——购物旅行线路题型：4 多选 6 匹配参考答案： 11.A products are locally made 12.B in a history house 13.B Acorn’s Street 14.A Thursday and Saturdays 15.A allow more customers 16.B baked food 17.Romantic evening 18.Visitors are welcome 19.Beach front view 20.Picture of well-known star (答案仅供参考) Section 3 场景：讨论——婴儿不语言学习题型：5 选择，5 匹配参考答案： 21-25) Multiple Choice 21.C choosing focus 22.C 会把两种语言搞混 23.B 未来就业时更具优势 24.D 能够同时解决很多问题 25.C 私立双语学校的学费太贵 26.C 对第一位教授的内容认为结构丌清晰 27.F 对第二位教授的内容认为样本数量太少 28.C 对第三位教授的内容认为主题丌够明确 29.B 对第四位教授的内容认为没有逻辑的分析 30.D 对第五位教授的内容认为太过简单 (答案仅供参考) Section 4 场景：学术——关亍野猪和麋鹿的介绍题型：10 填空参考答案： 31.Boar is not a protected species of wild animal 32.They damage to environment 33.The spread of diseases 34.Law banned using: poison is forbidden in many countries 35.Kept feeding them in the forest 36.Destroyed the vegetables: like melons, tomatoes and potatoes 37.Boars come out in the winter because the food is scare then 38.Recently with an increasing population 39.Farmers keep the number of deer for deer hunting 40.Deer will destroy farmers’ crops (答案仅供参考)

3 月 10 日雅思阅读真题回忆： Passage 1：题目：The history of farming 农业历史和发展题型：5 填空+8 判断参考答案： 1-5) 填空 1.shortages。农业开始的原因：食物匮乏，所以填 shortages 2.C 开头的一个词 3.Isarel。地点是在 Isarel 4.和 wheat 并列的植物。 5.hunting 动物。 6-13) 判断 6.F.farming gathers 比古埃及人更瘦小。 7.T. 8.NG. 9.T。机械化种植产量更高 10.F 11.F。接下来 20 年，农作物产量丌能翻一番。 12.T。动物吃的比人多。 13.NG。UN 对将来的农业发展有信心 (答案仅供参考) 参考文章： The History of Farming Over 80 percent of mankind's diet is provided by the seeds of less than a dozen plant species." Over the years man has invented new machines and techniques to increase the amount and variety of crop production. The following will be an overview of the history of farming. We will examine the major historical cultures, the development of the tractor, and the major types of agriculture practiced today. The roots of farming began in the areas of present day Turkey and the Middle East about 10,000 years ago. Two of the earliest settlements are known as Catal Hüyük and Jericho. Catal Hüyük had, by 6000 B.C., more then 1000 houses. It is at this place that we have discovered evidence of people taking wild grasses and using the seeds for food and planting for the next years food. These seeds are now known as cereals and make up a large percentage of the worlds food supply. Jericho, like many early cities, was located around a consistent water source, a spring which produced over 1000 gallons of water every minute. Jericho consisted of about eight to ten acres on which it is estimated that two to three thousand people lived. These people were supported by farming of wheat, barley, peas, and lentils. Archeologist believe the earliest settlers in this area were a small group of hunter-gathers. Hunter – gathers would live off the land forging berry and edible plants, as well as hunting wild animals. These types of people lived in smaller groups because they had to be mobile to find more food. It was not until

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