2008 年河南平顶山中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1.本试卷共 10 页。满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
题号
分数
得分
评卷人
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
(
)1.What is the man doing?
A.Sleeping.
B.Watching TV.
C.Listening to music.
(
)2.How’s the weather in Zhengzhou?
A.Rainy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Sunny.
(
)3.What would the man like for dinner?
A.Fish and cola.
B.Chicken and water.
C.Beef and milk.
(
)4.What sport does the girl like?
A.Football.
B.Basketball.
C.Table tennis.
(
)5.How did man get to Hangzhou?
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By plane.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
(
)6.When did the man go to Australia?
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
(
)7.Where did he stay?
A.In a hotel.
B.At
his
friends’
C.At
his
uncle’s
house.
house.
(
)8.What happened to him?
A.He hurt his leg.
B.He
had
a
car
C.He missed his plane.
听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 10 两个小题。
(
)9.What is Mr Green doing at the moment?
accident.
A.He is making a call.
B.He
is
having
a
C.He
is
writing
a
meeting.
letter.
(
)10.Who will call later?
A.Joe.
B.Amy.
C.Mr Green.
听下面一段独白,回答第 11 至第 12 两个小题。
(
)11.How old was Helen when she began learning to dance?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
(
)12.What does Helen’s mother do?
A.A teacher.
B.A singer.
C.A dancer.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
(
)13.Where is the woman going?
A.To the airport.
B.To the bus station.
C.To the train station.
(
)14.What does the woman think of the city?
A.Interesting.
B.Clean.
C.Beautiful.
(
)15.What is the man’s favourite place?
A.The City Square.
B.The Sports Centre.
C.The Green Park.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据活动安排的时间顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填入题号后的横
线上。短文读两遍。
16.___________
17.____________
18.____________
19.___________
20._________
得分
评卷人
内。
二、单项选择(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号
(
)21.—How do you like your holiday in Mount Yuntai?
—We enjoyed it very much.________sight is very beautiful.
A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
(
)22.—I saw Tony at the party.But he didn’t speak to me________evening.
—Maybe he didn’t see you.
A.all
B.every
C.either
D.another
(
)23.—How far is it to the airport?20 kilometers?
—No,it’s________.About 30 kilometers.
A.far
B.farther
C.the farther
D.the farthest
(
)24.—Our class won the English speaking contest.
—Congratulations!You________be very proud of it.
A.can
B.need
C.would
D.must
(
)25.Your dream won’t come true________you know what your dream is.
A.after
B.unless
C.while
D.since
(
)26.—Look!The light is still on in Mr Zhang’s office.
—I’m afraid he________his work yet.
A.doesn’t
B.didn’t finish
C.hasn’t
D.won’t finish
finish
finished
(
)27.We will never forget what happened________the afternoon of May 12,2008.
A.in
B.by
C.at
D.on
(
)28.—Ms Lin is very popular among the students.
—Yes.Her classes are________lively and interesting.
A.always
B.sometimes
C.hardly
D.never
(
)29.Amy,I’ll be on holiday for a week.Could you help me________my dog?
A.look for
B.look at
C.look after
D.look over
(
)30.—What did the teacher say just now?
—Sorry.I didn’t catch it.I________something else.
A.think
B.will think
C.was thinking
D.had thought
(
)31.When I hurriedly got to the airport;the lady at the window told me that
there were no________left on that plane.
A.places
B.seats
C.space
D.room
(
)32.It seems that it is going to rain.You’d better________the windows open
when you leave the house.
A.not leave
B.leave
C.not to leave
D.to leave
(
)33.Shaolin Temple________lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors
both at home and abroad.
A.where
B.which
C.who
D.what
(
)34.—May I come in?I’m sorry I am late.
—Come in,please.But could you please tell me________?
A.why you are late again
B.what were you doing then
C.who you talked with
D.how do you come to school
(
)35.—Look at the sign on the right.
—Oh,parking________here.
A.doesn’t allow
B.isn’t allowed
C.didn’t allow
D.wasn’t
allowed
得分
评卷人
三、完形填空(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空
白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
36
38
39
37
When Liu Kaiqu was young he was poor in Shanghai.One day he
a picture
of a tiger and tried to sell it on the street.It caught the
of an American,who
asked,“How much does it cost?”He said,“500 dollars.”The foreigner thought it
and asked again,“Can you make it cheaper?”He answered,“No,”Then
was too
he tore(撕)it to pieces.In great
,the foreigner said,“Young man,are you
500 dollars because I thought it
angry?”“No,sir.I’m not angry.I sold it
was worth the
didn’t think
until my customers(顾客)are
so and it is not good enough.I’ll go on working
satisfied.”At that time,
his
dream.Now he is well-known all over the world as a great artist.
.But you wanted a lower price.It means
44
Liu Kaiqu was not famous at all,he never
45
40
43
41
42
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)36.A.stole
B.picked
C.drew
D.saw
)37.A.attention
B.instruction
C.decision
D.discussion
)38.A.terrible
B.big
C.old
D.dear
)39.A.fear
B.difficulty
C.surprise
D. excitement
)40.A.over
B.for
)41.A.size
B.price
)42.A.we
B.he
C.about
C.weight
C.you
D.among
D.position
D.it
)43.A.faster and faster
B.better and better
C.slower and slower
D.harder and harder
)44.A.though
B.because
)45.A.broke off
B.cut up
C.whether
C.gave up
D.until
D.sent off
得分
评卷人
四、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest (巢)on a
cliff(山崖).The baby eagle loved his nest.It was warm,soft and
comfortable.And even better,he had all the food and love that
his mother could give.Whenever the baby eagle was hungry,his
mother would always come just in time with the delicious food
he liked.
He was growing happily day after day.But suddenly his world changed.His mother
stopped coming to the nest.He was full of sadness and fear.He thought he would die
soon.He cried,but nobody heard him.
Two days later his mother appeared with some nice food,The baby eagle was wild
with joy.But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down
at her baby.The baby eagle cried out. “ Mum,why did you do this to me?I’m
hungry.Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?”
“Here is the last meal I give you.Come and get it by yourself,”his mother
said.Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.
The baby eagle fell down,faster and faster.He looked up at his mum,“Why do you
abandon me?”He looked down at the earth.The ground was much closer.Then something
strange happened.The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t
moving to the ground any more.Instead,his eyes were pointed up at the sun.
“You are flying! You can make it!”His mother smiled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
(
)46.Which of the following is TRUE about the baby eagle’s life before his
mother stopped coming to the nest?
A.He lived in a nest in the tree.
B.His mother offered him nice food.
C.He was always cold and hungry.
D.He lived very happily with friend.
(
)47.How old the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?
A.Sad.
B.Happy.
C.Afraid.
D.Angry.
(
)48.What did the baby eagle’s mother do when she came the last time?
A.She put some food in the nest.
B.She just came to see him again.
C.She shouted at her baby eagel and flew away.
D.She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest.
(
)49.What does the word “abandon”mean?
A.抛弃
B.保护
C.歧视
D.拯救
(
)50.We can infer(推断)from the story that______.
A.The baby eagle lost his mother
B.The baby eagle feel down and died
C.The baby eagle could get food himself
D.The baby eagle was still angry with his mother
B
People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare
for a fire.Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The
alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape(逃脱)plans.They should know all the ways out of the house.If there
is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the
windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house.Everyone in the family should know
how to use them.
Practise for a fire.They do fire practice because they teach children about fire
safety.Everyone in the family should know the following fire
rules:
★Don’t open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly
if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than
fire.
The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to
burn?First,stop!Don’t run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop! Fall to
the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.Put a blanket(毯
子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires.A wise family is ready all the time.If
there is a fire,don’t forget to call 199 for help.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
(
)51.What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?
A.You have to get up.
B.Water is running to the floor.
C.Something is burning.
D.Someone breaks your window.
(
)52.The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except
that_____.
A.they practise for a fire
B.they make escape plans
C.they buy fire extinguishers
D.they use electrical cookers
(
)53.When a fire happens,______if you open the hot door.
A.the fire will grow more quickly
B.the electricity will be cut off
C.the door will soon be on fire
D.the house will fall down
(
)54.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch
fire?
A.Stop,run,roll.
C.Run,drop,roll.
B.Stop,drop,roll.
D.Roll,drop,stop.
(
)55.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Dangers of a Fire.
B.The Causes of a Fire.
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.
D.Be Ready for a Fire.
C
Trip 1 One Week In The Mountains
Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the
Green Mountains.You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing.This is also a
protection area for wild animals.You can find many kinds of animals living in this
area.
Time:May 8-May 14
Adult(成年人):$110.00
Tel:64639818
Child:$55.00
Trip 2 Three Days In The Country
There are many beautiful gardens.Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in
Hunter Valley.It is a good place for fishing and horse riding.You can also find
different kinds of flowers here.This is also a great walk for bird-lovers.
Time:May 20-May 22
Adult:$50.00
Tel:63986432
Child:$25.00
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes,bring a flashlight(手电筒),and come for a night walk along
the Dungog Valley.It is a trip full of adventure( 冒 险 ).A guide will lead the
tour.Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.
Time:May 16-May 18
Adult:$30.00
Not for children
Tel:63875629
Trip 4 Five Day By The Sea
Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to
evening.Our hotel is next to the sea.We have our own boats too.You can swim in the
sea or in the swimming pool.Every day our boat will take you to different places
for swimming.
Time:May 23-May 27
Adult:$80.00
Tel:67538293
Child:$40.00
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
(
)56.What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine
at the seaside?
A.67538293.
B.63986432.
C.64639818.
D.63875629.
(
)57.Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife,his five-year-old daughter
and his seven-year-old son.How much will it cost?
A.$25.
B.$50.
C.$100.
D.$150.
(
)58.David loves sports.He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15.What
activity will he probably take part in?
A.Hiking in the mountains.
B.Fishing in the country.
C.Watching plants at night.
D.Swimming in the sea.
(
)59.Lucy is a college student.She is quite interested in science.She wants to
know something about the life of plants at night.Which trip will she choose?
A.Trip 1.
B.Trip 2.
C.Trip 3.
D.Trip 4.
(
)60.Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to four advertisement?
The Secret of Success
D
61.Your best chance of success is by doing what you
really want to do.Ask yourself,“If money were not
so important,what kind of work would I do for free?”
Then just do what you like to do.
62.Think about what you are going to do.You have to
start somewhere and it may be quite a real
beginning.Whether you are beginning in business or
you’re dreaming to be a star,you have to start at
the bottom.
63.Great ambition( 目 标 )is necessary.An English
student called Richard Branson opened a student
magazine when he was only 16 years old.But he didn’t
stop there.He also opened a record business with
many shops,and now his company has planes,trains and
cars.
64.The only people who succeed without hard work are
lottery ( 彩 票 )winners.You need a “ can do ”
attitude(态度)and you must work step by step,which
will help you get what you really want.You are on
the right way to win the success.
65.If you always say someone is successful,it doesn’t
mean anything to you.Learn from those who have
already succeeded in something.especially where
they do the same as you want to do
A.Think big
B.Start small
C.Follow
leaders
the
D.Find the work
you love
E.Be prepared
to work hard
阅读以上 5 段语言材料,请找出与它们相对应的标题,并将其标号填入下列方框内。
61
62
63
64
65
得分