2015年湖北省襄阳市中考历史真题及答案.doc

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thrift of excellent traditional and style lack deep of understanding, one-sided think in now of good situation Xia, economic smooth more fast development, and reform made major progress, and people living significantly improve, and social the career made new progress, no necessary always hard has, no awareness to China also has many poverty area, and also has many poverty population of exists, more living improve has, more need keep hard of style. Three is not strictly honest. and the people. Second is to continuously improve the quality and standard of political, conscientiously study Deng Xiaoping theory and "three represents" important thought and the scientific Outlook on development, implement the party's basic program for the primary stage of socialism, adhere to the correct political orientation, maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee, is good at theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics to analyze and solve problems. Totalthought units is a water sector, clean self-discipline away from himself too far, no real processing good living of improve and hard, and thrift excellent traditional of relationship, no effective do comply with Constitution and party of regulations must from I do up, no right mercy good bitter Le, and wealth of relationship, no right awareness to in comply with Constitution and party of regulations aspects everyone has accountability. Four, future direction and improvement measures 1, belief and faith, strengthen party spirit. One is to firmly establish the noble ideals of struggle for the ideals of communism, communist struggle for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the party Third, strengthening the party spirit and the world transformation, perseverance of the party Constitution, relive Party vows to establish correct world Outlook, Outlook on lifeand the world, practically embodies ideals and beliefs into action, combine lofty ideals and practical activities, transforming the objective world, actively participate in the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. 2, keep the purpose in concept, changing the style of work. First, keep in mind that the purpose of serving , adhere to assuming power for the people, keep in mind the people and care about people, and the joys and sorrows of the masses, ... According to city discipline, and municipal organization Department requirements, today we held "implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines effective strengthening led cadres style construction" topic democratic life, main task is close contact thought, and work actual, control check district Standing Committee team and the personal in implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines Shang exists of problem, in-depth carried out criticism and self-critical, further clear rectification direction and measures, effective enhanced clean politics of consciousness and initiative, firm set good of ruling image. Before the meeting, the way we takesurveys solicited a views, combed, related to team building 2015 年湖北省襄阳市中考历史真题及答案一、单项选择题（下列各小题均有四个选项，其中只有一个选项符合题意，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.著名典故“三顾茅庐”源自东汉末年。这位曾住在茅庐里的历史人物是（） A.曹操 B.刘备 C.诸葛亮 D.孙权【答案】C 【考点定位】人教新课标七年级上册·三国鼎立·三国局面的形成 2.元朝建立并对后世影响深远的制度是（） A.行省制 B.三省六部制 C.分封制 D.郡县制【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：本题考查的是元朝的战争制度，元朝疆域空前辽阔，为对全国实行有效的统治，元朝实行行省制度。元世祖忽必烈在中央设中书省，在地方设行中书省，简称行省。三省六部制是隋唐的制度，分封制是西周的制度，郡县制是秦朝的制度。故选 A。【考点定位】人教新课标七年级下册·经济重心的南移和民族关系的发展·蒙古的兴起和元朝的建立 3.虎门销烟是中国人民禁烟斗争的伟大胜利。领导这场斗争的是（） A.魏源 B.林则徐 C.严复 D.邓世昌【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：本题主要考查学生对林则徐虎门销烟的认识。鸦片战争之前，1839 年 6 月 3 日，林则徐下令将缴获的鸦片，在虎门海滩当众销毁。虎门销烟是中国人民禁烟斗争的伟大胜利。领导虎门销烟的林则徐是当之无愧的民族英雄，故选 B。【考点定位】人教新课标八年级上册·侵略与反抗·鸦片战争 4.“钟山风雨起苍黄，百万雄师过大江”所描述的军事行动发生在（） A.北伐战争时期 B.红军长征时期 C.抗日战争时期 D.解放战争时期【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：从题文中的“钟山风雨起苍黄，百万雄师过大江”可以看出是渡江战役，它发生在解放战争时期。钟山代指南京。1949 年 4 月，长江北岸的解放军百万雄师，分三路渡江作战。1949 年 4 月 23 日，人民解放军解放南京。南京的解放，标志着统治中国 22 年的国民政府覆灭。故选 D。考研复试面试不用担心，凯程考研有系统的专业课内容培训，日常问题培训，还要进行三次以上的模拟面试，还有对应的复试面试题库，你提前准备好里面的问题答案，确保你能够在面试上游刃有余，很多老师问题都是我们在模拟面试准备过的。project work, cadres, cadres selection and other aspects of a total of 19, further defined the direction of rectification, enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of democratic life. enough, urban construction management level needs to be improved, livelihood improvement needs to be strengthened, district team itself, such as the five aspects. large enterprises and projects have settled in Shunqing. Third, strengthen project construction. Annual implementation focus project 39 a, fixed assets investment total will breakthrough 12 billion yuan, created district yilai history high, South door dam, and fivein shop old city transformation, and Ying China industrial concentrated district construction, and city main road construction, and Northeast steam Trade Center, and modern farmers industry Park, and vocational education city,and low rental, and also room construction, and features blocks build, and farmers market transformation, and "rural version" Street transformation, focus engineering speed up implementation, effectiveness obviously. Expected to be achieved this year,area-w ide GDP 17 billion Below, I first District Committee member of the 20XX team annual democratic meeting implementation of the corrective measures, as well as member of the team and of my own report guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption statement invited leaders and comrades criticism. First, annual party on the 20XX team, Member of democratic lifeaction plan implementation year 20XX, district democratic meeting a member of the team on "study and practice the scientific Outlook on development" theme, find a project supporting strong enough, the industry well Year of 20XX, we find out the problems mentioned above, based on actual Shunqing construction and development, conscientiously sum up improvements, achieving significant development results and effectiveness of their work. (A) highlight the project handle, maintain high growth of investment. Adhere to the strategy as a Foundation, carrying out projects to promote increased stamina important. One is to increase the intensity of projects towards. Actively seek national and provincial policy support, superior special transfer payments, avariety of additional income will top 700 million Yuan, a number of key infrastructure projects, livelihood projects, industrial projects into the cage. Second, increasing the project attracts. This year a total of 23 signed a major project, of which 14 billion project, China Metallurgical group, vanke group, Guangdong hengda group, Taiwan Ruentex group, on the RI group, Shenzhen Kaisa, jifeng agricultural machinery, Mercedes-Benz, Audi 4S store and other Good for this meeting, we requested the Standing Committee of the municipal party Committee, municipal Secretary General Tang Wenjin, the City Commission for discipline inspection Standing Committee Yang Xu, Jiang Jixue, Deputy Director of the personnel office, and other leading comrades present guidance allows us to warm applause for their welcome and thanks!

thrift of excellent traditional and style lack deep of understanding, one-sided think in now of good situation Xia, economic smooth more fast development, and reform made major progress, and people living significantly improve, and social the career made new progress, no necessary always hard has, no awareness to China also has many poverty area, and also has many poverty population of exists, more living improve has, more need keep hard of style. Three is not strictly honest. and the people. Second is to continuously improve the quality and standard of political, conscientiously study Deng Xiaoping theory and "three represents" important thought and the scientific Outlook on development, implement the party's basic program for the primary stage of socialism, adhere to the correct political orientation, maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee, is good at theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics to analyze and solve problems. Totalthought units is a water sector, clean self-discipline away from himself too far, no real processing good living of improve and hard, and thrift excellent traditional of relationship, no effective do comply with Constitution and party of regulations must from I do up, no right mercy good bitter Le, and wealth of relationship, no right awareness to in comply with Constitution and party of regulations aspects everyone has accountability. Four, future direction and improvement measures 1, belief and faith, strengthen party spirit. One is to firmly establish the noble ideals of struggle for the ideals of communism, communist struggle for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the party Third, strengthening the party spirit and the world transformation, perseverance of the party Constitution, relive Party vows to establish correct world Outlook, Outlook on lifeand the world, practically embodies ideals and beliefs into action, combine lofty ideals and practical activities, transforming the objective world, actively participate in the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. 2, keep the purpose in concept, changing the style of work. First, keep in mind that the purpose of serving , adhere to assuming power for the people, keep in mind the people and care about people, and the joys and sorrows of the masses, ... According to city discipline, and municipal organization Department requirements, today we held "implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines effective strengthening led cadres style construction" topic democratic life, main task is close contact thought, and work actual, control check district Standing Committee team and the personal in implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines Shang exists of problem, in-depth carried out criticism and self-critical, further clear rectification direction and measures, effective enhanced clean politics of consciousness and initiative, firm set good of ruling image. Before the meeting, the way we takesurveys solicited a views, combed, related to team building 【考点定位】人教新课标八年级上册·人民解放战争的胜利·战略大决战 5.1995 年 1 月 1 日，世界贸易组织成立。该组织的成立顺应了（） A.凡尔赛—华盛顿体系的建立 B.两极格局的形成 C.政治多极化趋势 D.经济全球化趋势【答案】D 【考点定位】人教新课标九年级下册·战后世界格局的演变·世界经济的“全球化” 6.欧洲殖民国家经营“三角贸易”的罪恶行径是（） A.贩卖印地安人到非洲 B.贩卖印地安人到欧洲 C.贩卖非洲黑人到美洲 D.贩卖亚洲黄种人到欧洲【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：本题主要考查学生对“三角贸易”的认识。罪恶的“三角贸易”，奴隶贩子从欧洲出发，到非洲；在非洲通过各种卑鄙的方式获黑人奴隶后运往美洲，把黑奴卖给美洲的种植园主；然后，美洲的金银和工业原料运回欧洲。故选 C。【考点定位】人教新课标九年级上册·殖民扩张与殖民地人民的抗争·血腥的资本积累 7.第三次科技革命的核心是（） A.蒸汽机技术的成熟 B.内燃机的广泛使用 C.电子计算机的广泛使用 D.生物技术的突飞猛进【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：本题主要考查学生对第三次科技革命核心的准确认识，联系已学知识可知，电子计算机的广泛运用是第三次科技革命的核心。它与国际互联技术的发展，使人类在数据和信息的交流中进入信息化社会。蒸汽机技术的成熟属于第一次工业革命，内燃机的广泛使用属于第二次工业革命，生物技术的突飞猛进是第三次科技革命的成果，但不是核心，故答案选 C。【考点定位】人教新课标九年级下册·现代科学技术和文化·第三次科技革命 8.马克思主义诞生的标志是（） A.《人民宪章》发表 B.巴黎公社成立 C.《共产党宣言》发表 D.十月革命胜利【答案】C 【考点定位】人教新课标九年级上册·无产阶级斗争与资产阶级统治的加强·国际工人运动与马克思主义的诞生考研复试面试不用担心，凯程考研有系统的专业课内容培训，日常问题培训，还要进行三次以上的模拟面试，还有对应的复试面试题库，你提前准备好里面的问题答案，确保你能够在面试上游刃有余，很多老师问题都是我们在模拟面试准备过的。project work, cadres, cadres selection and other aspects of a total of 19, further defined the direction of rectification, enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of democratic life. enough, urban construction management level needs to be improved, livelihood improvement needs to be strengthened, district team itself, such as the five aspects. large enterprises and projects have settled in Shunqing. Third, strengthen project construction. Annual implementation focus project 39 a, fixed assets investment total will breakthrough 12 billion yuan, created district yilai history high, South door dam, and fivein shop old city transformation, and Ying China industrial concentrated district construction, and city main road construction, and Northeast steam Trade Center, and modern farmers industry Park, and vocational education city,and low rental, and also room construction, and features blocks build, and farmers market transformation, and "rural version" Street transformation, focus engineering speed up implementation, effectiveness obviously. Expected to be achieved this year,area-w ide GDP 17 billion Below, I first District Committee member of the 20XX team annual democratic meeting implementation of the corrective measures, as well as member of the team and of my own report guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption statement invited leaders and comrades criticism. First, annual party on the 20XX team, Member of democratic lifeaction plan implementation year 20XX, district democratic meeting a member of the team on "study and practice the scientific Outlook on development" theme, find a project supporting strong enough, the industry well Year of 20XX, we find out the problems mentioned above, based on actual Shunqing construction and development, conscientiously sum up improvements, achieving significant development results and effectiveness of their work. (A) highlight the project handle, maintain high growth of investment. Adhere to the strategy as a Foundation, carrying out projects to promote increased stamina important. One is to increase the intensity of projects towards. Actively seek national and provincial policy support, superior special transfer payments, avariety of additional income will top 700 million Yuan, a number of key infrastructure projects, livelihood projects, industrial projects into the cage. Second, increasing the project attracts. This year a total of 23 signed a major project, of which 14 billion project, China Metallurgical group, vanke group, Guangdong hengda group, Taiwan Ruentex group, on the RI group, Shenzhen Kaisa, jifeng agricultural machinery, Mercedes-Benz, Audi 4S store and other Good for this meeting, we requested the Standing Committee of the municipal party Committee, municipal Secretary General Tang Wenjin, the City Commission for discipline inspection Standing Committee Yang Xu, Jiang Jixue, Deputy Director of the personnel office, and other leading comrades present guidance allows us to warm applause for their welcome and thanks!

thrift of excellent traditional and style lack deep of understanding, one-sided think in now of good situation Xia, economic smooth more fast development, and reform made major progress, and people living significantly improve, and social the career made new progress, no necessary always hard has, no awareness to China also has many poverty area, and also has many poverty population of exists, more living improve has, more need keep hard of style. Three is not strictly honest. and the people. Second is to continuously improve the quality and standard of political, conscientiously study Deng Xiaoping theory and "three represents" important thought and the scientific Outlook on development, implement the party's basic program for the primary stage of socialism, adhere to the correct political orientation, maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee, is good at theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics to analyze and solve problems. Totalthought units is a water sector, clean self-discipline away from himself too far, no real processing good living of improve and hard, and thrift excellent traditional of relationship, no effective do comply with Constitution and party of regulations must from I do up, no right mercy good bitter Le, and wealth of relationship, no right awareness to in comply with Constitution and party of regulations aspects everyone has accountability. Four, future direction and improvement measures 1, belief and faith, strengthen party spirit. One is to firmly establish the noble ideals of struggle for the ideals of communism, communist struggle for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the party Third, strengthening the party spirit and the world transformation, perseverance of the party Constitution, relive Party vows to establish correct world Outlook, Outlook on lifeand the world, practically embodies ideals and beliefs into action, combine lofty ideals and practical activities, transforming the objective world, actively participate in the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. 2, keep the purpose in concept, changing the style of work. First, keep in mind that the purpose of serving , adhere to assuming power for the people, keep in mind the people and care about people, and the joys and sorrows of the masses, ... According to city discipline, and municipal organization Department requirements, today we held "implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines effective strengthening led cadres style construction" topic democratic life, main task is close contact thought, and work actual, control check district Standing Committee team and the personal in implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines Shang exists of problem, in-depth carried out criticism and self-critical, further clear rectification direction and measures, effective enhanced clean politics of consciousness and initiative, firm set good of ruling image. Before the meeting, the way we takesurveys solicited a views, combed, related to team building 9.1929~1933 年，席卷整个资本主义世界的经济危机爆发于（） A.英国 B.法国 C.日本 D.美国【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：本题考查的是 1929~1933 年，席卷整个资本主义世界的经济危机的有关知识，1929 年，一次空前严重的经济危机在美国爆发，然后迅速席卷了整个资本主义世界，这次资本主义经济危机有以下个主要特点：涉及范围特别广；持续时间比较长；破坏性特别大。所以答案是 D。【考点定位】人教新课标九年级下册·凡尔赛—华盛顿体系下的世界·经济大危机 10.打破世界各地相对隔绝状态，使世界开始连成一个整体的事件是（） A.新航路的开辟 B.文艺复兴兴起 C.工业革命完成 D.第一次世界大战结束【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：本题主要考查学生对新航路的开辟影响的理解。依据所学知识可知，新航路的开辟中，哥伦布发现新大陆。新航路开辟以后，从欧洲到亚洲、美洲和非洲等地的交通往来日益密切，世界开始连成一个整体。所以此题选 A。【考点定位】人教新课标九年级上册·资本主义时代的曙光·新航路的开辟非选择题（主观题）（共 40 分）二、非选择题（第 11 题 5 分，第 12 题 6 分，第 13 题 6 分，第 14 题 8 分，第 15 题 7 分，第 16 题 8 分） 11.【盛世篇：品勤俭帝王】（5 分）材料一：到景帝后期，国家的粮仓丰满，新谷子压着陈谷子，一直堆到仓外；府库里的大量铜钱，多年不用，穿钱的绳子烂了，散钱多得无法计算。 ——《中国历史》七年级上册材料二：杜甫的《忆昔》诗：“忆昔开元全盛日，小邑犹藏万家室。稻米留脂粟米白，公私仓廪俱丰实。九州道路无豺狼，远行不劳吉日出。” （1）材料一、材料二分别是对我国历史上哪两个盛世的描述？(2 分) 材料三：在中国传统社会中，崇尚节俭和力戒奢侈是一以贯之的信条，也是社会各阶层共同推崇的道德风尚和消费观念。 ——朱英《中国近代史十五讲》（2）请你从西汉和唐朝历史中，分别举出一位崇尚节俭、力戒奢侈的皇帝。（要求有具体皇帝和具体事例）考研复试面试不用担心，凯程考研有系统的专业课内容培训，日常问题培训，还要进行三次以上的模拟面试，还有对应的复试面试题库，你提前准备好里面的问题答案，确保你能够在面试上游刃有余，很多老师问题都是我们在模拟面试准备过的。project work, cadres, cadres selection and other aspects of a total of 19, further defined the direction of rectification, enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of democratic life. enough, urban construction management level needs to be improved, livelihood improvement needs to be strengthened, district team itself, such as the five aspects. large enterprises and projects have settled in Shunqing. Third, strengthen project construction. Annual implementation focus project 39 a, fixed assets investment total will breakthrough 12 billion yuan, created district yilai history high, South door dam, and fivein shop old city transformation, and Ying China industrial concentrated district construction, and city main road construction, and Northeast steam Trade Center, and modern farmers industry Park, and vocational education city,and low rental, and also room construction, and features blocks build, and farmers market transformation, and "rural version" Street transformation, focus engineering speed up implementation, effectiveness obviously. Expected to be achieved this year,area-w ide GDP 17 billion Below, I first District Committee member of the 20XX team annual democratic meeting implementation of the corrective measures, as well as member of the team and of my own report guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption statement invited leaders and comrades criticism. First, annual party on the 20XX team, Member of democratic lifeaction plan implementation year 20XX, district democratic meeting a member of the team on "study and practice the scientific Outlook on development" theme, find a project supporting strong enough, the industry well Year of 20XX, we find out the problems mentioned above, based on actual Shunqing construction and development, conscientiously sum up improvements, achieving significant development results and effectiveness of their work. (A) highlight the project handle, maintain high growth of investment. Adhere to the strategy as a Foundation, carrying out projects to promote increased stamina important. One is to increase the intensity of projects towards. Actively seek national and provincial policy support, superior special transfer payments, avariety of additional income will top 700 million Yuan, a number of key infrastructure projects, livelihood projects, industrial projects into the cage. Second, increasing the project attracts. This year a total of 23 signed a major project, of which 14 billion project, China Metallurgical group, vanke group, Guangdong hengda group, Taiwan Ruentex group, on the RI group, Shenzhen Kaisa, jifeng agricultural machinery, Mercedes-Benz, Audi 4S store and other Good for this meeting, we requested the Standing Committee of the municipal party Committee, municipal Secretary General Tang Wenjin, the City Commission for discipline inspection Standing Committee Yang Xu, Jiang Jixue, Deputy Director of the personnel office, and other leading comrades present guidance allows us to warm applause for their welcome and thanks!

thrift of excellent traditional and style lack deep of understanding, one-sided think in now of good situation Xia, economic smooth more fast development, and reform made major progress, and people living significantly improve, and social the career made new progress, no necessary always hard has, no awareness to China also has many poverty area, and also has many poverty population of exists, more living improve has, more need keep hard of style. Three is not strictly honest. and the people. Second is to continuously improve the quality and standard of political, conscientiously study Deng Xiaoping theory and "three represents" important thought and the scientific Outlook on development, implement the party's basic program for the primary stage of socialism, adhere to the correct political orientation, maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee, is good at theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics to analyze and solve problems. Totalthought units is a water sector, clean self-discipline away from himself too far, no real processing good living of improve and hard, and thrift excellent traditional of relationship, no effective do comply with Constitution and party of regulations must from I do up, no right mercy good bitter Le, and wealth of relationship, no right awareness to in comply with Constitution and party of regulations aspects everyone has accountability. Four, future direction and improvement measures 1, belief and faith, strengthen party spirit. One is to firmly establish the noble ideals of struggle for the ideals of communism, communist struggle for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the party Third, strengthening the party spirit and the world transformation, perseverance of the party Constitution, relive Party vows to establish correct world Outlook, Outlook on lifeand the world, practically embodies ideals and beliefs into action, combine lofty ideals and practical activities, transforming the objective world, actively participate in the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. 2, keep the purpose in concept, changing the style of work. First, keep in mind that the purpose of serving , adhere to assuming power for the people, keep in mind the people and care about people, and the joys and sorrows of the masses, ... According to city discipline, and municipal organization Department requirements, today we held "implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines effective strengthening led cadres style construction" topic democratic life, main task is close contact thought, and work actual, control check district Standing Committee team and the personal in implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines Shang exists of problem, in-depth carried out criticism and self-critical, further clear rectification direction and measures, effective enhanced clean politics of consciousness and initiative, firm set good of ruling image. Before the meeting, the way we takesurveys solicited a views, combed, related to team building （2 分）[] （3）除统治者节俭外，我国古代“盛世”形成的原因还有哪些？（1 分）【答案】（1）材料一：文景之治（1 分）材料二：开元盛世（1 分）（2）西汉：文帝在位二十多年，宫殿、园林没有什么增加；文帝修建自己的陵墓，要求从简，不许用金银等装饰，只能用陶瓦；文帝穿的衣服质地比较粗糙；文帝宠夫人不能穿拖地长裙，帷帐上不许绣花；文帝因惜十家之产，而放弃修建露台；等等。（评分说明：答出其中 1 条即可得 1 分。多答不加分，其它答案符合题意也可。）唐朝：唐太宗（李世民）提出要“戒奢从简”，节制自己享受欲望；唐太宗为了不浪费民力，而放弃建暖阁养病；唐玄宗（李隆基）命人烧毁宫中一批珠玉锦绣，表示不再用奢侈物品的决心；等等。（评分说明：答出其中 1 条即可得 1 分。多答不加分，其它答案符合题意也可。）（3）革除弊政；任用贤臣，虚心纳谏；重视吏治；减轻农民的赋税劳役；注重发展农业生产；等等。（评分说明：答出其中 1 条即可得 1 分。多答不加分，其它答案符合题意也可。）【解析】试题分析：（1）本题主要考查文景之治和开元盛世的相关内容，联系已学知识可知文景时期，重视“以德化民”，当时社会比较安定，使百姓富裕起来。到景帝后期时，国家的粮仓丰满起来了，新谷子压着陈谷子，一直堆到了舱外;府库里的大量铜钱，多年不用了，穿钱的绳子烂了，散钱多得无法计算了。历史上称这一时期的统治为“文景之治”。唐玄宗时期的盛世辉煌的景象被称为“开元盛世”，唐朝大诗人杜甫的《忆昔》诗： “忆昔开元全盛日，小邑犹藏万家室。稻米留脂粟米白，公私仓廪俱丰实。九州道路无豺狼，远行不劳吉日出。”就描写了“开元盛世”的繁荣景象。（2）本题考查的是崇尚节俭、力戒奢侈的皇帝。西汉的文帝在位二十多年，宫殿、园林没有什么增加；文帝修建自己的陵墓，要求从简，不许用金银等装饰，只能用陶瓦；文帝穿的衣服质地比较粗糙；文帝宠夫人不能穿拖地长裙，帷帐上不许绣花；文帝因惜十家之产，而放弃修建露台等。唐朝唐太宗提出要“戒奢从简”，节制自己享受欲望；唐玄宗崇尚节俭，命人烧毁宫中一批珠玉锦绣，表示不再用奢侈物品的决心等。（3）本题主要考查学生对我国古代“盛世”形成的原因的认识。依据已学知识可知，唐太宗统治时期，轻徭薄赋，发展生产，善于用人和纳谏；合并州县，革除“民少吏多”的弊政等，促成了“贞观之治”的出现。所以除统治者节俭外，我国古代“盛世”形成的原因还有：革除弊政；任用贤臣，虚心纳谏；重视吏治；减轻农民的赋税劳役；注重发展农业生产等。【考点定位】人教新课标七年级上册·统一国家的建立•大一统的汉朝；人教新课标七年级下册·繁荣与开考研复试面试不用担心，凯程考研有系统的专业课内容培训，日常问题培训，还要进行三次以上的模拟面试，还有对应的复试面试题库，你提前准备好里面的问题答案，确保你能够在面试上游刃有余，很多老师问题都是我们在模拟面试准备过的。project work, cadres, cadres selection and other aspects of a total of 19, further defined the direction of rectification, enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of democratic life. enough, urban construction management level needs to be improved, livelihood improvement needs to be strengthened, district team itself, such as the five aspects. large enterprises and projects have settled in Shunqing. Third, strengthen project construction. Annual implementation focus project 39 a, fixed assets investment total will breakthrough 12 billion yuan, created district yilai history high, South door dam, and fivein shop old city transformation, and Ying China industrial concentrated district construction, and city main road construction, and Northeast steam Trade Center, and modern farmers industry Park, and vocational education city,and low rental, and also room construction, and features blocks build, and farmers market transformation, and "rural version" Street transformation, focus engineering speed up implementation, effectiveness obviously. Expected to be achieved this year,area-w ide GDP 17 billion Below, I first District Committee member of the 20XX team annual democratic meeting implementation of the corrective measures, as well as member of the team and of my own report guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption statement invited leaders and comrades criticism. First, annual party on the 20XX team, Member of democratic lifeaction plan implementation year 20XX, district democratic meeting a member of the team on "study and practice the scientific Outlook on development" theme, find a project supporting strong enough, the industry well Year of 20XX, we find out the problems mentioned above, based on actual Shunqing construction and development, conscientiously sum up improvements, achieving significant development results and effectiveness of their work. (A) highlight the project handle, maintain high growth of investment. Adhere to the strategy as a Foundation, carrying out projects to promote increased stamina important. One is to increase the intensity of projects towards. Actively seek national and provincial policy support, superior special transfer payments, avariety of additional income will top 700 million Yuan, a number of key infrastructure projects, livelihood projects, industrial projects into the cage. Second, increasing the project attracts. This year a total of 23 signed a major project, of which 14 billion project, China Metallurgical group, vanke group, Guangdong hengda group, Taiwan Ruentex group, on the RI group, Shenzhen Kaisa, jifeng agricultural machinery, Mercedes-Benz, Audi 4S store and other Good for this meeting, we requested the Standing Committee of the municipal party Committee, municipal Secretary General Tang Wenjin, the City Commission for discipline inspection Standing Committee Yang Xu, Jiang Jixue, Deputy Director of the personnel office, and other leading comrades present guidance allows us to warm applause for their welcome and thanks!

thrift of excellent traditional and style lack deep of understanding, one-sided think in now of good situation Xia, economic smooth more fast development, and reform made major progress, and people living significantly improve, and social the career made new progress, no necessary always hard has, no awareness to China also has many poverty area, and also has many poverty population of exists, more living improve has, more need keep hard of style. Three is not strictly honest. and the people. Second is to continuously improve the quality and standard of political, conscientiously study Deng Xiaoping theory and "three represents" important thought and the scientific Outlook on development, implement the party's basic program for the primary stage of socialism, adhere to the correct political orientation, maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee, is good at theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics to analyze and solve problems. Totalthought units is a water sector, clean self-discipline away from himself too far, no real processing good living of improve and hard, and thrift excellent traditional of relationship, no effective do comply with Constitution and party of regulations must from I do up, no right mercy good bitter Le, and wealth of relationship, no right awareness to in comply with Constitution and party of regulations aspects everyone has accountability. Four, future direction and improvement measures 1, belief and faith, strengthen party spirit. One is to firmly establish the noble ideals of struggle for the ideals of communism, communist struggle for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the party Third, strengthening the party spirit and the world transformation, perseverance of the party Constitution, relive Party vows to establish correct world Outlook, Outlook on lifeand the world, practically embodies ideals and beliefs into action, combine lofty ideals and practical activities, transforming the objective world, actively participate in the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. 2, keep the purpose in concept, changing the style of work. First, keep in mind that the purpose of serving , adhere to assuming power for the people, keep in mind the people and care about people, and the joys and sorrows of the masses, ... According to city discipline, and municipal organization Department requirements, today we held "implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines effective strengthening led cadres style construction" topic democratic life, main task is close contact thought, and work actual, control check district Standing Committee team and the personal in implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines Shang exists of problem, in-depth carried out criticism and self-critical, further clear rectification direction and measures, effective enhanced clean politics of consciousness and initiative, firm set good of ruling image. Before the meeting, the way we takesurveys solicited a views, combed, related to team building 放的社会· “贞观之治”、“开元盛世” 12.【抗争篇：识人类良知】（6 分）历史不会因时代变迁而改变，事实也不会因巧舌抵赖而消失。【揭穿谎言】材料一：日本右翼势力宣称：“在支那事变（指 1937~1945 年日本侵华战争）发展的过程中，日军……并没有掠夺领土的性质。最重要的是，日本方面并没有掠夺领土的意图。” 材料二：日本右翼势力胡说：“南京大屠杀是 20 世纪最大的谎言”。（1）结合有关史实，批驳材料一、材料二中日本右翼分子的谎言。（2 分）【誓死抗战】材料三：日本军国主义者发动对华侵略，最致命的错误是大大低估了中国民众内部深深蕴藏着的那种无穷无尽的力量，特别是当中华民族处于生死关头时那种万众一心的民族凝聚力。 ——金冲及《二十世纪中国史纲》材料四：1940 年 5 月，张自忠在宜城壮烈牺牲。张自忠牺牲前给将士们写下了鼓舞士气的抗战家书：“为国家民族死之决心，海不清，石不烂，决不半点改变。” （2）七七事变爆发前，中国民众是怎样抵抗日本侵略的？（1 分）材料三中提及的“民族凝聚力”在政治上主要表现是什么？（1 分）（3）张自忠的抗战家书体现了怎样的民族精神？（1 分）【守住良知】材料五：外交部长王毅回答记者提问时说：“加害者越不忘加害于人的责任，受害者才越有可能平复曾经受到的伤害。……70 年前日本输掉了战争，70 年后日本不应再输掉良知。” （4）你认为日本怎样做才不输掉良知？（1 分）【答案】（1）材料一观点批驳：日本在发动全面侵华战争前已经侵占中国东北；全面侵华战争爆发后，又占领中国华北、华中和华南的大片领土。（评分说明：意思接近即可给 1 分。）材料二观点批驳：据战后远东国际军事法庭统计，日军占领南京后六周之内，屠杀手无寸铁的中国居民和放下武器的士兵达三十万人以上。（评分说明：意思接近即可给 1 分。）（2）九一八事变后，东北人民和未撤走的东北军部队，组织起抗日义勇军，抵抗日军的侵略；九一八事变后，中国共产党派杨靖宇等在东北组织游击队，开展抗日游击战争。（评分说明：答出其中 1 条即可得 1 分。多答不加分，其它答案符合题意也可。）主要表现：国共两党合作，建立抗日民族统一战线。（1 分）（3）天下兴亡，匹夫有责的爱国精神；百折不挠、愈挫愈奋的必胜信念；不畏强暴、血战到底的英雄气概；考研复试面试不用担心，凯程考研有系统的专业课内容培训，日常问题培训，还要进行三次以上的模拟面试，还有对应的复试面试题库，你提前准备好里面的问题答案，确保你能够在面试上游刃有余，很多老师问题都是我们在模拟面试准备过的。project work, cadres, cadres selection and other aspects of a total of 19, further defined the direction of rectification, enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of democratic life. enough, urban construction management level needs to be improved, livelihood improvement needs to be strengthened, district team itself, such as the five aspects. large enterprises and projects have settled in Shunqing. Third, strengthen project construction. Annual implementation focus project 39 a, fixed assets investment total will breakthrough 12 billion yuan, created district yilai history high, South door dam, and fivein shop old city transformation, and Ying China industrial concentrated district construction, and city main road construction, and Northeast steam Trade Center, and modern farmers industry Park, and vocational education city,and low rental, and also room construction, and features blocks build, and farmers market transformation, and "rural version" Street transformation, focus engineering speed up implementation, effectiveness obviously. Expected to be achieved this year,area-w ide GDP 17 billion Below, I first District Committee member of the 20XX team annual democratic meeting implementation of the corrective measures, as well as member of the team and of my own report guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption statement invited leaders and comrades criticism. First, annual party on the 20XX team, Member of democratic lifeaction plan implementation year 20XX, district democratic meeting a member of the team on "study and practice the scientific Outlook on development" theme, find a project supporting strong enough, the industry well Year of 20XX, we find out the problems mentioned above, based on actual Shunqing construction and development, conscientiously sum up improvements, achieving significant development results and effectiveness of their work. (A) highlight the project handle, maintain high growth of investment. Adhere to the strategy as a Foundation, carrying out projects to promote increased stamina important. One is to increase the intensity of projects towards. Actively seek national and provincial policy support, superior special transfer payments, avariety of additional income will top 700 million Yuan, a number of key infrastructure projects, livelihood projects, industrial projects into the cage. Second, increasing the project attracts. This year a total of 23 signed a major project, of which 14 billion project, China Metallurgical group, vanke group, Guangdong hengda group, Taiwan Ruentex group, on the RI group, Shenzhen Kaisa, jifeng agricultural machinery, Mercedes-Benz, Audi 4S store and other Good for this meeting, we requested the Standing Committee of the municipal party Committee, municipal Secretary General Tang Wenjin, the City Commission for discipline inspection Standing Committee Yang Xu, Jiang Jixue, Deputy Director of the personnel office, and other leading comrades present guidance allows us to warm applause for their welcome and thanks!

thrift of excellent traditional and style lack deep of understanding, one-sided think in now of good situation Xia, economic smooth more fast development, and reform made major progress, and people living significantly improve, and social the career made new progress, no necessary always hard has, no awareness to China also has many poverty area, and also has many poverty population of exists, more living improve has, more need keep hard of style. Three is not strictly honest. and the people. Second is to continuously improve the quality and standard of political, conscientiously study Deng Xiaoping theory and "three represents" important thought and the scientific Outlook on development, implement the party's basic program for the primary stage of socialism, adhere to the correct political orientation, maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee, is good at theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics to analyze and solve problems. Totalthought units is a water sector, clean self-discipline away from himself too far, no real processing good living of improve and hard, and thrift excellent traditional of relationship, no effective do comply with Constitution and party of regulations must from I do up, no right mercy good bitter Le, and wealth of relationship, no right awareness to in comply with Constitution and party of regulations aspects everyone has accountability. Four, future direction and improvement measures 1, belief and faith, strengthen party spirit. One is to firmly establish the noble ideals of struggle for the ideals of communism, communist struggle for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the party Third, strengthening the party spirit and the world transformation, perseverance of the party Constitution, relive Party vows to establish correct world Outlook, Outlook on lifeand the world, practically embodies ideals and beliefs into action, combine lofty ideals and practical activities, transforming the objective world, actively participate in the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. 2, keep the purpose in concept, changing the style of work. First, keep in mind that the purpose of serving , adhere to assuming power for the people, keep in mind the people and care about people, and the joys and sorrows of the masses, ... According to city discipline, and municipal organization Department requirements, today we held "implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines effective strengthening led cadres style construction" topic democratic life, main task is close contact thought, and work actual, control check district Standing Committee team and the personal in implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines Shang exists of problem, in-depth carried out criticism and self-critical, further clear rectification direction and measures, effective enhanced clean politics of consciousness and initiative, firm set good of ruling image. Before the meeting, the way we takesurveys solicited a views, combed, related to team building 视死如归，杀身成仁的崇高气节；等等（评分说明：答出其中 1 条即可得 1 分。多答不加分，其它答案符合题意也可。）（4）正视历史，以史为鉴，反省战争罪行；信守和平承诺，做一个负责任的国家；真诚向受害国道歉，主动承担历史责任；等等。（评分说明：答出其中 1 条即可得 1 分。多答不加分，其它答案符合题意也可。）【考点定位】人教新课标八年级上册·中华民族的抗日战争·难忘九一八、血染卢沟桥、血肉筑长城 13.【开放篇：筑“一带一路”】（6 分） “一带一路”是实现中华民族振兴的战略构想。【古代沟通】材料一：到公元 1 世纪，罗马帝国、安息帝国和汉帝国一起，连成了一条从苏格兰高地到中国海、横贯欧亚大陆的文明地带，从而使各帝国在一定程度上能相互影响。 ——斯塔夫里阿诺斯《全球通史》[学&科&] （1）材料一中“汉帝国”通过什么通道与欧亚大帝国连成一条“文明地带”? （1 分）其开拓者是谁？（1 分）【近代引进】材料二：中国近代化是中国社会由封建社会向近代社会转变的过程，也是中国人民向西方学习，引进西方先进经验，探索救国之路的过程。（2）为寻找救国之路，中国在五四运动以前经历了哪几次近代化的探索?（至少回答 3 次）（3 分）【当代开放】材料三：1979 年４月，邓小平对广东省委负责人说：“可以划出一块地方，叫特区，中央没有钱，你们自己搞，杀开一条血路来。”经济特区以国家给予优惠的经济政策，吸取侨资、外资，引进先进科学技术和管理经验，进行现代化建设。材料四：“一带一路”使中国不仅可以输出丰富多彩、价廉物美的日常用品，而且能够向世界提供更多的技术和设备。中国有实力投资海外，与急需资金的国家共同把握发展机遇。（3）对比材料三、材料四，请回答从经济特区建立到“一带一路”提出，我国对外开放有什么变化？（1 分）【答案】（1）丝绸之路（1 分）开拓者：张骞（1 分）（2）洋务运动；戊戌变法（百日维新也可）；辛亥革命；新文化运动。（评分说明：回答正确 1 点得 1 分。回答正确任意 3 点即可得 3 分，多答不加分。）（3）经济特区建立时，主要是引进；“一带一路”提出重在输出。（评分说明：答案中应包含“引进”、考研复试面试不用担心，凯程考研有系统的专业课内容培训，日常问题培训，还要进行三次以上的模拟面试，还有对应的复试面试题库，你提前准备好里面的问题答案，确保你能够在面试上游刃有余，很多老师问题都是我们在模拟面试准备过的。project work, cadres, cadres selection and other aspects of a total of 19, further defined the direction of rectification, enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of democratic life. enough, urban construction management level needs to be improved, livelihood improvement needs to be strengthened, district team itself, such as the five aspects. large enterprises and projects have settled in Shunqing. Third, strengthen project construction. Annual implementation focus project 39 a, fixed assets investment total will breakthrough 12 billion yuan, created district yilai history high, South door dam, and fivein shop old city transformation, and Ying China industrial concentrated district construction, and city main road construction, and Northeast steam Trade Center, and modern farmers industry Park, and vocational education city,and low rental, and also room construction, and features blocks build, and farmers market transformation, and "rural version" Street transformation, focus engineering speed up implementation, effectiveness obviously. Expected to be achieved this year,area-w ide GDP 17 billion Below, I first District Committee member of the 20XX team annual democratic meeting implementation of the corrective measures, as well as member of the team and of my own report guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption statement invited leaders and comrades criticism. First, annual party on the 20XX team, Member of democratic lifeaction plan implementation year 20XX, district democratic meeting a member of the team on "study and practice the scientific Outlook on development" theme, find a project supporting strong enough, the industry well Year of 20XX, we find out the problems mentioned above, based on actual Shunqing construction and development, conscientiously sum up improvements, achieving significant development results and effectiveness of their work. (A) highlight the project handle, maintain high growth of investment. Adhere to the strategy as a Foundation, carrying out projects to promote increased stamina important. One is to increase the intensity of projects towards. Actively seek national and provincial policy support, superior special transfer payments, avariety of additional income will top 700 million Yuan, a number of key infrastructure projects, livelihood projects, industrial projects into the cage. Second, increasing the project attracts. This year a total of 23 signed a major project, of which 14 billion project, China Metallurgical group, vanke group, Guangdong hengda group, Taiwan Ruentex group, on the RI group, Shenzhen Kaisa, jifeng agricultural machinery, Mercedes-Benz, Audi 4S store and other Good for this meeting, we requested the Standing Committee of the municipal party Committee, municipal Secretary General Tang Wenjin, the City Commission for discipline inspection Standing Committee Yang Xu, Jiang Jixue, Deputy Director of the personnel office, and other leading comrades present guidance allows us to warm applause for their welcome and thanks!

thrift of excellent traditional and style lack deep of understanding, one-sided think in now of good situation Xia, economic smooth more fast development, and reform made major progress, and people living significantly improve, and social the career made new progress, no necessary always hard has, no awareness to China also has many poverty area, and also has many poverty population of exists, more living improve has, more need keep hard of style. Three is not strictly honest. and the people. Second is to continuously improve the quality and standard of political, conscientiously study Deng Xiaoping theory and "three represents" important thought and the scientific Outlook on development, implement the party's basic program for the primary stage of socialism, adhere to the correct political orientation, maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee, is good at theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics to analyze and solve problems. Totalthought units is a water sector, clean self-discipline away from himself too far, no real processing good living of improve and hard, and thrift excellent traditional of relationship, no effective do comply with Constitution and party of regulations must from I do up, no right mercy good bitter Le, and wealth of relationship, no right awareness to in comply with Constitution and party of regulations aspects everyone has accountability. Four, future direction and improvement measures 1, belief and faith, strengthen party spirit. One is to firmly establish the noble ideals of struggle for the ideals of communism, communist struggle for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the party Third, strengthening the party spirit and the world transformation, perseverance of the party Constitution, relive Party vows to establish correct world Outlook, Outlook on lifeand the world, practically embodies ideals and beliefs into action, combine lofty ideals and practical activities, transforming the objective world, actively participate in the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. 2, keep the purpose in concept, changing the style of work. First, keep in mind that the purpose of serving , adhere to assuming power for the people, keep in mind the people and care about people, and the joys and sorrows of the masses, ... According to city discipline, and municipal organization Department requirements, today we held "implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines effective strengthening led cadres style construction" topic democratic life, main task is close contact thought, and work actual, control check district Standing Committee team and the personal in implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines Shang exists of problem, in-depth carried out criticism and self-critical, further clear rectification direction and measures, effective enhanced clean politics of consciousness and initiative, firm set good of ruling image. Before the meeting, the way we takesurveys solicited a views, combed, related to team building “输出”两个关键词，学生答案只要符合主要意思，可酌情给分，共 1 分。）（3）本题主要考查学生对材料的分析能力。从材料三的“经济特区以国家给予优惠的经济政策，吸取侨资、外资，引进先进科学技术和管理经验，进行现代化建设。”到材料四的““一带一路”使中国不仅可以输出丰富多彩、价廉物美的日常用品，而且能够向世界提供更多的技术和设备。中国有实力投资海外，与急需资金的国家共同把握发展机遇。“可以看出经济特区建立时，主要是引进外资和先进科学技术、管理经验；“一带一路”提出重在输出，输出丰富多彩、价廉物美的日常用品，向世界提供更多的技术和设备。【考点定位】人教新课标七年级上册·统一国家的建立·汉通西域和丝绸之路；人教新课标八年级上册·中国近代化的探索·维新变法、洋务运动、辛亥革命和新文化运动；人教新课标八年级下册·建设有中国特色的社会主义·改革开放[学科] 14.【创新篇：析特色之路】（8 分）【寻革命之路】材料一：农村革命根据地红军歌谣：红米饭，南瓜汤，秋茄子，味好香，餐餐吃得精打光。干稻草来软又黄，金丝被儿盖身上，不怕北风和大雪，暖暖和和入梦乡。材料二：2014 年 10 月 31 日，习近平主席来到福建省古田镇，出席正在这里召开的全军政治工作会议，并同 11 位部队基层干部和英模代表共进午餐，品尝红米饭。（1）毛泽东为什么要到农村去建立革命根据地？（2 分）习近平主席为什么同部队基层干部和英模一起吃红米饭？（1 分）【建民主之基】材料三：民盟主席张澜说：“我们的新制度，自然放弃了旧民主主义中的总统制、内阁制那一套陈腐的东西。根据我们的民主集中制，中国人民把政权掌握在自己手里。” （2）简述 1949~1956 年，中国怎样实现了人民当家作主？（至少回答 3 点）（3 分）【扬改革之帆】材料四：1978 年 12 月，安徽凤阳小岗村 18 户农民签下生死状：“我们分田到户，……每户保证完成上缴的公粮，不向国家伸手要钱要粮。如不成，我们干部坐牢杀头也甘心。” （3）小岗村农民冒着风险创造了什么政策？（1 分）这一政策产生了什么影响？（1 分）【答案】（1）因为城市里敌人的力量强大，在当时敌强我弱，革命处于低潮情况下，加上起义部队遭到严重挫折，攻打和占领城市是不可能的。而以敌人统治力量薄弱的农村作为落脚点，保存和发展革命力量，这是当时唯一正确的选择。（评分说明：意思接近即可，其它答案符合题意也可，共 2 分。）追忆革命前辈的艰苦生活；牢记革命来之不易；继承革命道路；发扬革命精神；等等。（评分说明：意思接近即可给 1 分，其考研复试面试不用担心，凯程考研有系统的专业课内容培训，日常问题培训，还要进行三次以上的模拟面试，还有对应的复试面试题库，你提前准备好里面的问题答案，确保你能够在面试上游刃有余，很多老师问题都是我们在模拟面试准备过的。project work, cadres, cadres selection and other aspects of a total of 19, further defined the direction of rectification, enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of democratic life. enough, urban construction management level needs to be improved, livelihood improvement needs to be strengthened, district team itself, such as the five aspects. large enterprises and projects have settled in Shunqing. Third, strengthen project construction. Annual implementation focus project 39 a, fixed assets investment total will breakthrough 12 billion yuan, created district yilai history high, South door dam, and fivein shop old city transformation, and Ying China industrial concentrated district construction, and city main road construction, and Northeast steam Trade Center, and modern farmers industry Park, and vocational education city,and low rental, and also room construction, and features blocks build, and farmers market transformation, and "rural version" Street transformation, focus engineering speed up implementation, effectiveness obviously. Expected to be achieved this year,area-w ide GDP 17 billion Below, I first District Committee member of the 20XX team annual democratic meeting implementation of the corrective measures, as well as member of the team and of my own report guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption statement invited leaders and comrades criticism. First, annual party on the 20XX team, Member of democratic lifeaction plan implementation year 20XX, district democratic meeting a member of the team on "study and practice the scientific Outlook on development" theme, find a project supporting strong enough, the industry well Year of 20XX, we find out the problems mentioned above, based on actual Shunqing construction and development, conscientiously sum up improvements, achieving significant development results and effectiveness of their work. (A) highlight the project handle, maintain high growth of investment. Adhere to the strategy as a Foundation, carrying out projects to promote increased stamina important. One is to increase the intensity of projects towards. Actively seek national and provincial policy support, superior special transfer payments, avariety of additional income will top 700 million Yuan, a number of key infrastructure projects, livelihood projects, industrial projects into the cage. Second, increasing the project attracts. This year a total of 23 signed a major project, of which 14 billion project, China Metallurgical group, vanke group, Guangdong hengda group, Taiwan Ruentex group, on the RI group, Shenzhen Kaisa, jifeng agricultural machinery, Mercedes-Benz, Audi 4S store and other Good for this meeting, we requested the Standing Committee of the municipal party Committee, municipal Secretary General Tang Wenjin, the City Commission for discipline inspection Standing Committee Yang Xu, Jiang Jixue, Deputy Director of the personnel office, and other leading comrades present guidance allows us to warm applause for their welcome and thanks!

thrift of excellent traditional and style lack deep of understanding, one-sided think in now of good situation Xia, economic smooth more fast development, and reform made major progress, and people living significantly improve, and social the career made new progress, no necessary always hard has, no awareness to China also has many poverty area, and also has many poverty population of exists, more living improve has, more need keep hard of style. Three is not strictly honest. and the people. Second is to continuously improve the quality and standard of political, conscientiously study Deng Xiaoping theory and "three represents" important thought and the scientific Outlook on development, implement the party's basic program for the primary stage of socialism, adhere to the correct political orientation, maintain highly consistent with the CPC Central Committee, is good at theories of socialism with Chinese characteristics to analyze and solve problems. Totalthought units is a water sector, clean self-discipline away from himself too far, no real processing good living of improve and hard, and thrift excellent traditional of relationship, no effective do comply with Constitution and party of regulations must from I do up, no right mercy good bitter Le, and wealth of relationship, no right awareness to in comply with Constitution and party of regulations aspects everyone has accountability. Four, future direction and improvement measures 1, belief and faith, strengthen party spirit. One is to firmly establish the noble ideals of struggle for the ideals of communism, communist struggle for life, ready to sacrifice everything for the party Third, strengthening the party spirit and the world transformation, perseverance of the party Constitution, relive Party vows to establish correct world Outlook, Outlook on lifeand the world, practically embodies ideals and beliefs into action, combine lofty ideals and practical activities, transforming the objective world, actively participate in the great practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. 2, keep the purpose in concept, changing the style of work. First, keep in mind that the purpose of serving , adhere to assuming power for the people, keep in mind the people and care about people, and the joys and sorrows of the masses, ... According to city discipline, and municipal organization Department requirements, today we held "implement implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines effective strengthening led cadres style construction" topic democratic life, main task is close contact thought, and work actual, control check district Standing Committee team and the personal in implementation independent Commission against corruption guidelines Shang exists of problem, in-depth carried out criticism and self-critical, further clear rectification direction and measures, effective enhanced clean politics of consciousness and initiative, firm set good of ruling image. Before the meeting, the way we takesurveys solicited a views, combed, related to team building 它答案符合题意也可。）（2）中华人民共和国成立，中国人民成为国家的主人；完成土地改革，农民成为土地的主人；1954 年，制定《中华人民共和国宪法》，规定一切权力属于人民；1956 年底，国家基本上完成了对农业、手工业、资本主义工商业的社会主义改造，建立起社会主义的基本制度；召开第一届全国人民代表大会，实行人民代表大会制度；等等。（评分说明：每回答正确 1 点得 1 分，回答正确 3 点给 3 分。多答不加分，其它答案符合题意也可。）（3）家庭联产承包责任制（1 分）影响：农民有了生产自主权，生产积极性大大提高，农业生产得到大发展，农村开始富裕起来了。（评分说明：意思接近即可给 1 分。）【解析】（3）本题主要考查学生对改革开放有关知识的理解。依据所学知识可知,1978 年十一届三中全会后，我国在农村开始实行改革。安徽凤阳小岗村率先实行以“分田到户，自负盈亏”为特点的家庭联产承包责任制。家庭联产承包责任制的实行使农民有了生产自主权，从而调动了农民的生产积极性，促进了农村经济的发展，农村开始富裕起来了。【考点定位】人教新课标八年级上册·新民主主义革命的兴起·星星之火，可以燎原；人教版八年级上·中华人民共和国的成立和巩固·中国人民站起来了、土地改革；人教新课标八年级下册·社会主义道路的探索·工业化的起步、三大改造；人教新课标八年级下册·建设中国特色的社会主义·改革开放[] 15.【法治篇：探自由进程】（7 分）【为自由而战】材料一：华盛顿有所为，美利坚民族得以独立；华盛顿有所不为，美利坚人民不受其害。[] ——易中天《美国宪法的诞生和我们的反思》材料二：“一百多年前，一位伟大的美国人签署了《解放宣言》。这项很重要的法令像一盏希望的航灯出现在千百万黑人奴隶面前……” ——马丁•路德•金 1963 年 8 月的演说（1）运用所学知识概括华盛顿有哪些“有所为”？（1 分）材料二中，签署《解放宣言》的美国总统是谁？（1 分）【为民主立法】材料三：摘自《人权宣言》第一条在权利方面，人们生来是而且始终是自由平等的…… 第六条法律是公共意志的表现。……法律对所有的人，无论是施行保护或处罚都是一样的。在法律面前，所有的公民都是平等的…… 考研复试面试不用担心，凯程考研有系统的专业课内容培训，日常问题培训，还要进行三次以上的模拟面试，还有对应的复试面试题库，你提前准备好里面的问题答案，确保你能够在面试上游刃有余，很多老师问题都是我们在模拟面试准备过的。project work, cadres, cadres selection and other aspects of a total of 19, further defined the direction of rectification, enhancing the pertinence and effectiveness of democratic life. enough, urban construction management level needs to be improved, livelihood improvement needs to be strengthened, district team itself, such as the five aspects. large enterprises and projects have settled in Shunqing. Third, strengthen project construction. Annual implementation focus project 39 a, fixed assets investment total will breakthrough 12 billion yuan, created district yilai history high, South door dam, and fivein shop old city transformation, and Ying China industrial concentrated district construction, and city main road construction, and Northeast steam Trade Center, and modern farmers industry Park, and vocational education city,and low rental, and also room construction, and features blocks build, and farmers market transformation, and "rural version" Street transformation, focus engineering speed up implementation, effectiveness obviously. Expected to be achieved this year,area-w ide GDP 17 billion Below, I first District Committee member of the 20XX team annual democratic meeting implementation of the corrective measures, as well as member of the team and of my own report guidelines for the implementation of the independent Commission against corruption statement invited leaders and comrades criticism. First, annual party on the 20XX team, Member of democratic lifeaction plan implementation year 20XX, district democratic meeting a member of the team on "study and practice the scientific Outlook on development" theme, find a project supporting strong enough, the industry well Year of 20XX, we find out the problems mentioned above, based on actual Shunqing construction and development, conscientiously sum up improvements, achieving significant development results and effectiveness of their work. (A) highlight the project handle, maintain high growth of investment. Adhere to the strategy as a Foundation, carrying out projects to promote increased stamina important. One is to increase the intensity of projects towards. Actively seek national and provincial policy support, superior special transfer payments, avariety of additional income will top 700 million Yuan, a number of key infrastructure projects, livelihood projects, industrial projects into the cage. Second, increasing the project attracts. This year a total of 23 signed a major project, of which 14 billion project, China Metallurgical group, vanke group, Guangdong hengda group, Taiwan Ruentex group, on the RI group, Shenzhen Kaisa, jifeng agricultural machinery, Mercedes-Benz, Audi 4S store and other Good for this meeting, we requested the Standing Committee of the municipal party Committee, municipal Secretary General Tang Wenjin, the City Commission for discipline inspection Standing Committee Yang Xu, Jiang Jixue, Deputy Director of the personnel office, and other leading comrades present guidance allows us to warm applause for their welcome and thanks!

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