2014年河南小升初英语考试真题.doc

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2014 年河南小升初英语考试真题一、单项选择。从每小题 4 个答案中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母标号填入题前括号内。（每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）（）1. He _____ to his parents. don’t often write （）2. ---Jill: “Is Sam ready to go out?” . ---Carol: “Yes, he _____ on his coat.” D. doesn’t often write B. isn’t often write A. not often writes C. A. put B. is put C. is putting D. puts （）3. They’re old friends. He ___ her for years. They went to the same school. A. knows B. has known C. is knowing D. knew （）4. ---Joe: “Where is Terry? He’s late.” ---Bob: “Don’t worry. I expect _____ here soon.” A. he’s B. he’ll C. he’ll be D. he is going （）5. Your idea is _____ mine. good than （）6. ______ very cloudy today. Let’s hope it doesn’t rain. B. There are （）7. Sue: “_____ do you see her?” Mark: “Twice a week.” A. better than D. There is B. as better as D. best of C. It’s C. more A. They are A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much （）8. Jack remembered to post the letter, _______? A. doesn’t he B. isn’t he C. didn’t Jack remember D. didn’t he B. any. C. some. （）9. Where are Sam and Joe? I can’t see ______ people in the room. a. （）10. Which of these is a sentence? A. Eating lunch playing the piano D. The soup is cold. B. In the kitchen D. much. A. C. He （）11. Which sentence matches the picture? A. The table is in the kitchen. B. I like turkey sandwiches. C. The man is making a big sandwich. D. The old man checks kid’s homework. （）12. Which of the following is a complete (完整的) sentence? A. Smiled every morning when Jeanie gets up. B. Every morning when Jeanie smiling gets up. C. When Jeanie gets up every morning smiling. D. Every morning when Jeanie gets up, she smiles. （）13. ----Is there any chicken left from dinner last night? ---- ____________ A. No, I ate it for lunch. C. No, there is only a little bit left. B. I didn’t go out last night. D. Last night we left the chicken.

（）14. Waiter: Would you like to see a menu? __________________ A. I see him eating. B. Yes, please. C. No, I don’t really like it. D. You have lobster here. （）15. Which sentence in the following paragraph should be removed because it is not related? 下面一段话中哪个句子与主题无关？ Maria really likes the first day of school. She likes to see friends that she hasn’t seen all summer. A B Thanksgiving is fun because there is always a parade at school before that day. She likes to look C through her new books to see what she will be studying that year. D 二、划分音节。（每小题 1 分，共计 5 分）判断下列单词所含的音节数，并将答案填在答题卡相应位置。 Example: animal 1. zebra ________ 2. lion _______ 3. walrus _______ 4. alligator _______ 5. 3 butterfly ________ 三、选词填空。请从方框中选出适当的词语充当下列各句的主语。其中有两个词语是多余的。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。（每小题 1 分，共计 10 分） A big spider, A buzzing bee, Happily, My notebook, A gray dolphin, My mother, Wash, alien My closet, The houseplant, Minions, The eye doctor, The space 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ______________ looked for nectar in the flower. ______________ has lots of clothes in it. ______________ checked my vision and told me I needed glasses. ______________ needs soil, water and sunlight. ______________ landed the UFO. ______________ jumped in the sea. ______________ was upset because I broke her favorite vase. ______________ is filled with stories that I wrote. ______________ spun a web in the doorway. 10 ______________ in the movie Despicable Me made me laugh. 四、动词活用。请选出下列每组中表示动作的单词，并填在答题卡相应的位置。（每空 1 分，共计 5 分） 1. kind, 3. 2. shake, jam, sorry, out hop flashlight, play, doctor, quickly, chips little, house, sweet, 4. learn, hungry inside 5. spicy, walk, flower, 请用你选出的动词把下列各句补充完整。如果需要，可变换动词的形式。将答案填在答题卡相应的位置。（每空 1 分，共计 5 分）

6. Baby Joe _____________ to walk very soon.. 7. I like ___________ with my best friend Patty. 8. We watch the bunnies _______ around the yard. 9. I missed the bus and had to_______ to school. 10. They _________ hands and saying goodbye to each other at the airport. 五、完形填空。请从每小题 4 个答案中选择一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入答题卡相应的位置。(每小题 1 分，共计 15 分) The world __1__ is becoming much __2__ by using modern traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new _3__. One of the biggest problems is __4__. To pollute means to make things _5 . Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even __6__ it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, __7__ pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the __8__ was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is __9__ true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. C. herself D. ourselves B. itself B. smaller B. animals B. population Air pollution is still the most __10__. It’s bad for all living things in the world but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and __11__ our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. Many countries are making rules to __12__ pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the __13__. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution, and it is caused by __14__. We are sure that __15__ there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.. （）1. A. himself （）2. A. bigger （）3. A. things （）4. A. pollution （）5. A. bad （）6. A. speak （）7. A. the less （）8. A. land （）9. A. no longer （）10. A. important （）11. A. drinks （）12. A. develop （）13. A. sea （）14. A. population growth education （）15. A. if C. lightest B. draws C. drives away B. fight against C. promote D. not longer D. serious D. pollutes D. hill C. heavy traffic C. sea C. never more B. the most C. the more D. the lest C. education D. satisfaction B. where C. when D. why B. forest B. no more B. heavy B. air C. land C. clear C. hear D. dirty D. talk B. clean B. smell C. larger C. books D. the smallest D. problems B. water pollution D. bad D. hill D. progress 六、阅读理解（总分 65 分） A 阅读下面的小诗并用英语回答问题。请将答案写在答题卡上。（每小题 2 分，共计 12 分）

My dog found a ball. It was a yellow ball. My dog loves to chew. He chewed the yellow ball. My dog found another ball. It was a red ball. My dog loves to play. He played with the red ball. My dog found another ball. It was a blue ball. My dog loves to run. He ran after the blue ball when I threw it. I need to find another ball for my dog. What color should it be? What will my dog do with the next ball? 1. How many balls did the dog find? ____________________________________ 2. What color was the ball that the dog played with? _______________________________ 3. What did the dog do with the yellow ball? ____________________________________ 4. How many dogs do you think there are in the poem? ____________________________ 5. What color do you think the next ball will be? Write a sentence that tells what the dog does with the ball. ______________________________________ ___________________________________________ 6. Do you love dogs? Why or why not? ____________________________________ B 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。请将答案填在答题卡相应的位置(共计 10 分) Fifteen Minutes of Pie The Everson family – Mr. and Mrs. Everson, their sons Ethan and Jason, and daughters Hannah and Emily – were gathered around their dining room table finishing up Sunday dinner. “What’s for dessert, Mom?” Ethan asked as he helped his mother clear away the last of the plates. “Your dad baked an apple pie.” Mrs. Everson answered. “Yummy!” exclaimed Ethan’s sister Emily from her high chair at the end of the table, clapping her hands. “Well, I would like fifteen minutes of pie, please.” Ethan said with a big grin as he sat back down at the table. “Fifteen minutes pie, what does that mean?” asked his brother Jason, who was two years younger than Ethan. He was very confused. “Mr. Layel is teaching us about time in school.” Ethan replied. He was in the second grade and they were just starting to learn how to tell the time on a clock. “He told us that the clock can be divided into four fifteen minute sections, like the pieces of a pie. Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour.” “Very good, son!” Mr. Everson said smiling.

“So then may I have fifteen minutes of pie, please?” Ethan asked again as his mother placed the dessert on the table. Hands on her hips, Mrs. Everson looked at her son. “How about you have ten minutes of pie and save some for the rest of us!” she answered. 1. What time is shown on the clock? __________ What time will it be when the minute hand is on the 6? ________ 2. Which picture shows 15 minutes of pie shaded? A B C D 3. Why didn’t Mrs. Everson want Ethan to have 15 minutes of pie? A. because she wanted him to eat more pie B. because there wouldn’t be enough for everyone C. because she didn’t want him to have more than 5 minutes of pie D. because there would be too much pie left over. 4. If Ethan ate 30 minutes of pie, how much of the pie would he have eaten? A. a tiny piece of it. B. all of it C. half of it D. more than half of it. 5. If the kid ate forty-five minutes of pie, there would be ___ left for their parents. A. A quarter of pie B. no pie C. five minutes of pie D. a half of pie. 你能猜出上文中划线词语的含义吗？请将它们与相应的英文释义匹配，并将字母标号填在答题卡相应的位置上。 6..________ 7..________ 8..________ 9..________ 10..________ divided D. sweet snack eaten after a meal E. did not understand gathered dessert confused high chair A. cut up into parts B. came together C. chair to help babies sit at a table C 阅读文章并完成下面的思维导读。请将答案写在答题卡上。(每空 1 分，共计 10 分) The Internet We are busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn’ t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used

by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient (方便的). Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the among e-mails popular Sending every more more day. Internet students. is and D 根据短文内容填空，首字母已给出。请将答案写在答题卡上。(每空 1 分，最后一空 3 分，共计 13 分) A friend’s grandfather came to America from Britain. He went into a cafeteria in lower Manhattan to get s______ to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody d______. At last a woman w____ a plate full of food sat down in front of him and told him how a cafeteria worked. “Start out at the end,” she said, “Just go a____ the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to p______.” “I soon learned that’s how everything w______ in America.” the grandfather told a friend, “Life is like a c______ here. You can get anything you want only if you would l______ to pay the money. You can even get success. But you’ll n_____ get that if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it y_____.” 1 s____ n____ 请根据此篇短文内容，用英文给短文加个题目______________________. 2 d____ 10 y______ 5 p_____6 w_____ 7 c_____ 8l______ 3 w____ 4a____ 9 阅读短文，按要求完成各题，并将答案写在答题卡上。(共计 20 分) The Pillow Monster E Ben was really worried. Yesterday he lost a tooth. Last night, he put it under his pillow. When he woke up, the tooth was gone. Where did it go? It was a used

tooth. It was dirty and old. There was money under the pillow(枕头), too. Where did the money come from? Who put it there? He was starting to think there was a monster(怪物) that lived on his bed. It was probably his pillow. Was his pillow alive? Did his pillow wake up at night like a bat? Now Ben was more worried. His pillow must be alive. His pillow was using his old tooth. Did the pillow use his tooth to eat? He imagined that the pillow had a big secret smile. What did it do? What did it say? “Ben? Did the tooth fairy come last night?” Mom asked. “The Tooth Fairy?” Ben asked. Suddenly, Ben felt very silly. His pillow wasn’t alive after all. It was still safe to sleep. 1. What is missing in the morning when Ben wakes up? A. his hat. C. some money 2. Who or what does Ben think took his tooth at first? C. his pillow 3. Ben was so worried because __________ D. his teddy bear D. his tooth B. his shoes A. his mom B. his cat A. he lost a tooth. C. his pillow turned into a bat. B. he thought his pillow was a monster D. the pillow monster took away his tooth. 4. How does Ben think his pillow uses his teeth? A. To smile and eat B. To walk and play C. To sing and talk D. To dance and play 5. Why did Ben feel silly at last? A. Because he found his lost tooth. B. Because he realized that there was no pillow monster at all. C. Because he knew his mom would protect him from the monster. D. Because he was so scared that he didn’t sleep the night before. 6. 这个故事的真相到底是什么呢？请根据自己的想象用英文叙述故事真相，并将叙述文写在答题卡上。（10 句左右，15 分）七、翻译：请将下文翻译成汉语，要求语句通顺，译文准确，优美流畅。（共计 20 分） “I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We can not see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, and yet what strong power they have! Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and, in trying to find out why the apple fell, discovered how the earth, sun, moon and stars are kept on their places. A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(壶盖) of the teakettle as it moved up and down. He began to think; he wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking; and when he became a man, he improved the steam engine so much that it could, with the greatest ease, do the work of many horses.

Boys, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, don’t feel discouraged(气馁), and ask someone to help you before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose. 请用汉语写出你从上文中得到的启示：要求不要超过 120 个字，字里行间不得使用自己的姓名、学校等信息。请将答案写在答题卡上（共计 10 分）

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