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2021年天津宝坻中考英语试题及答案.doc

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2021 年天津宝坻中考英语试题及答案 英 语 本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)、第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。第 I 卷为第 1 页至第 8 页, 第 II 卷为第 9 页 至第 12 页。试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 答卷前, 请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在 “答题卡”上, 并在规定位置 粘贴考试用条形码。答题时, 务必将答案涂写在 “答题卡”上, 答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后, 将本 试卷和 “答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利! 注意事项: 第 I 卷 1. 每题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把 “答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮 擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题, 共 80 分。 一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 20 分) A)在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内 容相匹配的图画。 1. A. 2. A. B. B. C. C. 3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Whose watch is it? A. It’s Lingling’s. B. It’s Betty’s. C. It’s Helen’s. 6. What is Mike doing? A. Taking photos. B. Doing homework. C. Listening to music. 7. Who has a friend in England in the club?? A. Amy. B. Jane. C. Lily 8. How many buildings are there in the school? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 9. Where is the woman going? A. To the bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the restaurant. 10. How often does the woman get exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What does the man think of Kate? A. Kind. B. Lucky. C. Clever. 12. When will the man use the computer? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning. 13. Why is David popular in his class? A. He gets the best score. B. He always helps others. C. He plays basketball well 14. How much will the woman pay for the two cakes? A. 130 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 210 yuan. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。 听下面一段材料, 回答下列小题。 15. How many lessons does Alice have in the morning?
A. Three. B. Four C. Five. 16. What does Alice usually do at break? A. She plays games. B. She cleans the blackboard. C. She talks with her friends. 17. How long does it take Alice to have lunch? A. Half an hour. B. Forty-five minutes. C. One hour 听下面一段材料, 回答下列小题。 18. When did Zhang Ming’s family take a walk? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 19. Where did they take the photos? A. In front of the Bei’an Bridge. B. In front of the Yongle Bridge. C. In front of the Jiefang Bridge. 20. What did they find on both sides of the river? A. Many people were playing chess. B. Many people were singing and dancing. C. Many people were reading newspapers. 二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 15 分) 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together. A. a; an 【答案】D B. an; the C. an; a D. a; the 2. Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________. A. our; she B. our; her C. we; he D. we; her 【答案】B 3. It is ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members. A. polite 【答案】A B. rude C. dangerous D. humorous 4. Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom. A. between B. from C. behind D. among 【答案】C 5. His beautiful music has brought ________ to people all over the world. A. difficulty B. pleasure C. weather D. danger
【答案】B 6. People ________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. must D. can 【答案】A 7. Bill lives ________ to school than Peter. A. close 【答案】C B. closed C. closer D. the closest 8. I’m ________ things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier. A. keeping clear of B. making a list of C. getting on well withD. winning the heart of 【答案】B 9. The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people in western China. A. create 【答案】A B. avoid C. borrow D. guess 10. When I was young, my parents taught me ________ older people kindly. B. to treat C. treated D. treat A. treats 【答案】B 11. —Where is mum? —In the living room. She ________ a book at the moment. A. was reading B. will read C. is reading D. has read 【答案】C 12. The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages. A. will love B. was loved C. is loved D. will be loved 【答案】C 13. My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school. A. after 【答案】A B. so that C. but D. so 14. —Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”? —Because he helped many countries grow more rice. A. when was Yuan Longping called B. why is Yuan Longping called C. when Yuan Longping was called D. why Yuan Longping is called
【答案】D 15. —Shall we go for a walk? —________. It’s too dark. We’d better stay at home. A. Nice idea B. That’s true C. Don’t be silly D. I agree with you 【答案】C 三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Think of all the ways that you use your arms and hands. You use ___16___ to open doors, carry boxes, climb trees and ride bikes. Jessica Cox was born ___17___ arms. But she didn’t let that ___18___ her from doing things. She ___19___ to feed herself, paint and play the piano by using her feet. When she was at ___20___, Jessica watched the other students on the playground. She did not have hands to catch balls with, ___21___ she did not have arms to climb with. Jessica imagined herself as a girl of unusually (不寻常地) great ability. She would ___22___ over the playground and take her friends into the sky. Many years later, when Jessica ___23___ she did fly. She learnt to fly a plane! It was ___24___ work, but Jessica was patient, confident and brave. She controlled the plane with her feet. She made her ____25____ come true. 16. A. that B. them C. her D. it 17. A. without B. along C. including D. towards 18. A. divide B. add C. lend 19. A. paid B. refused C. learnt D. stop D. forgot 20. A. school 21. A. so B. bed B. but 22. A. fly B. knock C. hospital D. town C. and C. fall D. though D. push 23. A. set up B. grew up C. gave up D. warmed up 24. A. comfortable B. lazy 25. A. mark B. advice C. small C. dream D. hard D. report 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Kevin, a student of Grade 9. Most of my friends walk to school, but I like to ride my bike each day. I wake up at 7:00. After I wash my face and eat breakfast, I throw the schoolbag on my back. Do I have my books and homework? Yes, I do. I take my bike, hop (跳)onto it and ride to school at 7: 30. “See you later. Mum,” I say. I pass my friends when I ride by. “Hi, Kevin!” they call when I pass. Mary does not want to ride with me. She does not like to wear a schoolbag. She likes to carry her books in her arms when she walks. She likes to kick the autumn leaves. But she likes to look at the flowers the best. Not me! I like to ride my bike to feel the fresh air in my face. When I get to school, I lock my bike in the bicycle park. I walk across the field to say hi to Mr Brown and wait for my friends in our classroom. 26. What grade is Kevin in? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9. 27. What time does Kevin ride to school? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. D. At 8:00. 28. On her way to school, Mary likes to ________ the best. A. ride with Kevin B. look at the flowers C. wear a schoolbag D. kick the autumn leaves 29. Why does Kevin like to ride a bike? A. To take his mum with him. B. To meet his grandpa. C. To feel the fresh air in his face. D. To show he is brave. 30. Where does Kevin wait for his friends? A. At home. B. In the field. C. At the school gate. D. In the classroom. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D B When the days grew long in the middle of summer, Lisa liked to go to the park and watch the clouds. One day, Lisa saw a cloud that looked like a standing dragon. After a few minutes it became a flying dragon. Then it seemed to change direction. Another cloud moved in to mix with it, and
the dragon changed into a dancing elephant. Then it became a sitting dog then a barking(吠、 叫)dog, and then a tiger. “This is better than TV!” Lisa shouted. Mr Thomas, the music teacher at Lisa’s school, was flying a kite with his son in the park. He heard Lisa’s voice. He gave the kite string(线)to his son and came to Lisa. “Hi, Mr Thomas!” Lisa said. “Look at those clouds. They keep changing! First they looked like a dragon, then an elephant, then a dog, and now a tiger!” Mr Thomas looked up. “Atiger?” he said. “That looks like a horse to me. It’s running towards the sun, That’s so lively.” Lisa looked again. He was right! “How do clouds know how to make so many shapes?” The clouds don’t know how to make shapes. Your imagination(想象力)helps you see those shapes in the clouds, “Mr Thomas answered as the horse changed into a chicken.” 31. What did Lisa like to do in the park in the middle of summer? A. Train her dog. B. Watch the clouds. C. Feed animals. D. Read books. 32. Lisa found that “a barking dog” in the clouds changed into “________”. A. a dragon B. an elephant C. a tiger D. a giraffe 33. What was Mr Thomas doing in the park when Lisa shouted? A. Studying plants. B. Flying a kite C. Having music lessons. D. Playing tennis. 34. What did Mr Thomas think of the running horse in the clouds? A. It was strong. B. It was shy. C. It was noisy. D. It was lively. 35. According to Mr Thomas, what helped Lisa see different shapes in the clouds? A. Tradition. B. Silence. C. Imagination. D. Environment. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C C There are many deserts (沙漠) on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting. What are deserts like? Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony (多石的). Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts. It moves sand around from place to place.
Temperatures in the desert can vary enormously(非常). During the daytime, the temperature may reach 40℃ even in the shade (阴凉处). At night, deserts can become very cold. In winter there may even be a frost (霜冻) in the early morning. Living in the desert The camel is sometimes called “the ship of the desert”. It stores food in its hump (驼 峰) and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes (睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms. An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops here. The Arabian Desert The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert, it is too hot for people to live. Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf. This oil has made some countries in the area very rich. Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes, and people live a comfortable life there. 36. Which of the following can best describe deserts? A. Hot and dry. B. Sandy and rainy. C. Wet and stony. D. Windy and snowy. 37. The word “vary” in the passage means “________”. A. be low B. be high C. be similar D. be different 38. The camel has long eyelashes to ________. A. stay cool in deserts B. go for days without water C. help it not to fall into the soft sand D. keep out the sand during sandstorms 39. According to the passage, people and animals visit an oasis for ________. A. frost and crops B. sand and stones C. water and food D. money and oil 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. What is the weather like in deserts? B. What do you know about deserts? C. How do people live in deserts? D. Where is the Arabian Desert? 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. B 五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分) 根据对话内容, 从下面选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hi, Jack! Where are you going?
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