2014 山东省威海市中考英语真题及答案
一、听力测试(共 25 小题,计 30 分)
(一)请看图听句子,选择与画面意思一致的选项。每组句子听一遍。(每小题 1 分)
1. (A B C)
2. (A B C)
3. (A B C)
4. (A B C)
C. I am not
B. From Mr Smith.
C. It’s my uncle’
B. To the beach.
B. Twice a week.
C. England.
C. With my
B. To London.
C. About three
B. My English book.
C. Let’s
B. I like English very much.
(二)请听句子,选择适当的答语。每个句子听两遍。(每小题 1 分)
5. A. In the afternoon.
go.
6. A. He is my best friend.
7. A. Tomorrow.
classmates.
8. A. To the school.
feeling well.
9. A. It’s great.
s.
10. A. A pleasant journey.
hours.
(三)请听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题听两遍。(每小题 1 分)
11. A. She has a stomachache.
B. Her arms were hurt.
C. She has a cold.
12. A. To have a picnic.
B. To buy some good food.
C. To learn how to cook.
13. A. At home.
office.
14. A. 1:25.
15. A. He likes the dog.
s a lovely dog.
(四)请听一段对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题听两遍。(每小题 1 分)
下面你有 10 秒钟的读题时间。
16. What is Lily doing?
A. Doing some shopping.
B. Making a shopping list.
C. Working in the supermarket.
17. Why does Mike often go to shop at Cost Lees?
A. Because it is not far.
B. Because it is very beautiful.
B. He dislikes the dog.
B. In a tea room.
B. 1:30.
C. In his
C. 1:35.
C. It’
B. $3.
C. Because the things are really cheap.
18. How much is a dozen of eggs?
A. $2.
19. A. What’s the weather like?
A. It’s windy.
raining.
20. How will they go to the supermarket?
A. By bus.
(五)请听短文,然后补全短文中所缺的信息。短文听两遍。(每小题 2 分)
下面你有 10 秒钟的读题时间。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
B. It’s fine.
B. On toot.
C. $4.
C. By car.
C. It’s
Hello, everyone. We will go to London to see several famous places the next three
21
25
22
24
(buildings) on our walk.
days.
On Friday morning, we are meeting at 8:00 outside Brighton Station. Our train leaves
at 8:30 and arrives in London at
(10:30). We are staying at the Regent Hotel
in London.
On Friday afternoon, we are going for a walk around Hyde Park, and we will see many
famous
On Saturday, we will visit the National Gallery to see painting by famous artists.
After lunch we will go into the painting shop to look for small
(presents)
for our families.
On Sunday, we are going to see a famous old market called Covent Garden. It used
to be a
(fruit) and vegetable market. Now it has lots of very small, pretty
shops and tea rooms. Our train leaves at 3:00 and we will arrive home at about 5:00
in the afternoon. Let’s
(hope) for blue skies and lots of sunshine. I am
sure you will have a good time.
二、选择填空(共 15 小题,计 15 分)
26. Mom, I like
A. a
27. —Is this red bag yours?
—No, it isn’t.
A. Your
28. —Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one?
—
A. Both
29. —Bob, where is Linda?
be in the library, but I am not sure.
—She
A. must
C. need
30. I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a
A. bigger
31. We are leaving tomorrow. We will be away
A. from
32. To my surprise, my brother can speak English
A. lively
friendly
is that black one.
C. My
green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?
is OK. I don’t care too much.
next Friday.
B. perfectly
one.
D. small
C. smaller
B. Either
C. Neither
D. All
C. the
D. 不填
C. on
D. since
.
C. badly
B. an
B. I
D. has to
B. may
B. big
B. until
D.
23
D. Mine
you don’t know it?
B. that
to the party.
B. sings
C. singing
D. sang
in the classroom? It is Mary.
C. though
D. whether
B. is arriving
C. arrived
. She is in the meeting room now.
B. was invited
C. am not invited
D. wasn’ t
D. has arrived
I wanted to see you. It’s a year since I last saw
33. Can you hear someone
A. sing
34. Why not look up the new word in a dictionary
A. if
35. —Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.
—Oh, I
A. am invited
invited
36. —When will Diana arrive?
—Oh, she
A. arrives
37. You didn’t know
you.
A. how often
far
38. —Alan! Why are you so late?
—Sorry! When I
A. went
walking
39. There
A. will be
have
40. Alice, do you know
A. what will we do
C. where they went
三、阅读理解(共三篇短文,15 小题,计 25 分)
阅读下面 A、B 两篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答
案。(每小题 1.5 分)
B. when we will start
D. how will they go there
a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.
home, I met one of my old friends.
B. am walking
C. has gone
B. will have
C. has
B. how long
C. how much
D. how
D.
was
D. is going to
tomorrow?
A
Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big
garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked
to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put
food out to attract more birds.
Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping
noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass.
Its neck seemed to be broken.
“It must have flown into the window,” Alex said when his sister Emily called
him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the
window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck(粘贴) on the window.”
“Poor thing!” Emily said.
During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they
fly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the
birds were flying, they couldn ’ t see into the rooms. All they saw was the
reflection(反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees
because they saw trees reflected by the window.
“Something has to be done to save the birds.” the parents decided.
At first, he family tried keeping curtains(窗帘)across the windows, but this
made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape
of a hawk. They made six hawks – one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the
windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw
the hawks, they would fly away.
After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.
B. 5
C. 6
birds died in the garden.
41. They put food out to attract birds because they
A. had a special garden for birds
B. wanted to see more birds flying in the garden
C. had too much bird food to feed the birds
D. wanted to catch some birds in the garden
42.
A. 4
43. The birds flew to the windows because they
A. found the windows very clean
B. fought for more food
C. thought there were more trees ahead
D. wanted to go into the room
44. The underlined word “hawk” means
A. 鹰
45. The story is mainly about
A. why the birds died in the garden
paper-cutting
C. the family had a very big new house
the garden
B. 丛林
C.山脉
.
.
D. 7
.
D.燕子
.
B. the family were good at
D. how the family saved the birds in
B
Why do we like drinking water from plastic
bottles? Some people think it is healthy and
clean. Others drink bottled water because it’
s easy — you can carry it around with you. In
hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles
of cold water in the summer.
However, making lots of plastic is not a good
idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a
lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use
oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced
the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also
pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need
so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic
we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became
rubbish on land and in rivers and sees.
So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop
B. It’s clean.
.
B. oil
B. 50%
C. It’s easy.
D.
and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you
do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you? Well, there are loes of useful ways
that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great
piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have
a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.
46. What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage?
A. It’s healthy.
It’s expensive.
47. Plastic products are made from
A. energy
48.
A. 10%
49. Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?
A. To recycle them.
C. To make a plant pot.
50. The underlined part in this passage tells us “
A. To make a different life, you’d better go outside.
B. To look different, you’d better wear green clothes.
C. To protect the environment, you can do something.
D. To go green, you should use plastic products.
阅读 C 篇,简要回答问题。(每小题 2 分)请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.
D. To drop them into the river.
C. rubbish
D. plants
B. To make a piggy bank.
C. 80%
D. 90%
”.
C
The Fullerton Community Centre
is putting on an exercise class
set to the sounds of hip hop
music! It’s great fun for
anyone who wants to get fit to
hip-hop! We’ll exercise to
disco and funk music as well.
Classes are on Tuesday and
Thursday evenings from 7 to 8
and cost 30 euros a month.
Are you good at dancing, singing,
playing a musical instrument or
making people laugh?
10-16 year olds are invited to take
part in an exciting talent
competition on Saturday 6th
August at 2pm at Clearwater
Shopping Centre. It’s free to enter
and the first prize is a trip to New
York!
51. If you take Hip Hop class, how many times a week do you have to go?
52. How much does it cost if you take a one-year course in the Hip Hop class?
53. When is the Kids’ Talent Competition?
54. If you want to enter the Kids’ Talent Competition?
55. What is the first prize in the Kids’ Talent Competition?
四、单词拼写(共 6 小题,计 6 分)
根据句意和音标提示以适当的形式填写单词。请将答案填在答题卡指定位置。
56. Guilin is in the southern/ ’sʌðən / part of China.
57. He was very happy to get his lost wallet/ ’wɔlit / back.
58. Mr Smith is very honest/ ’ɔnist / in business.
59. Many kinds of drinks and snacks were served/ sə:vd / at the party.
60. Look at the sign/ sain/. It means
61. It’ s raining outside. Please
五、动词填空(共 6 小题,计 6 分)
用括号里所给的动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
“No parking”.
take the umbrella/ ʌm’brelə / with you.
Alan was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Lana. Their
parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by himself.
One day, Alan woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Lana was sleeping
alone, Alan 62
left (leave) their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did
so, he found an old man sleeping in front of his house. Alan was so surprised that
he stopped 63 to look (look) at him closely.
It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself
with. Alan went into his house to get the old man a blanket. However, there were
no extra blankets, so Alan took his father's coat. It was the only thing that his
father had left. Alan wrote a short note. “Sir! This is my father’s coat. I hope
it 64 fits (fit) you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered
the old man with it. Then he went to work.
That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone.
However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man 65 were standing (stand) in front
of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!”
The grandfather smiled and said, “Alan, I 66 have look (look) for you all around
the country for 8 years. I’m not very rich. But I 67 will take (take) care of you
two from now on. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my
grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”
六、完成句子(共 5 小题,计 15 分)
根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
68. 请别在这里吸烟,好吗?
69. 这部电影不如那部有意思。
70. 这本书我看了三遍了。
71. 我妈妈每天早晨六点起床给我做早饭。
72. 如果你来参加我的生日晚会,我会非常高兴的。
七、短文填空(共 8 小题,计 8 分)
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次,有两
项剩余。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
class,
badly,
office,
parents,
sad
school,
home,
only a few,
happy,
again,
In the United States, headmasters and
teachers discipline( 惩 戒 ) students in
several ways. The teacher often writes or
calls the student ’ s parents. Sometimes
students have to stay at 73 school for an
extra hour. If a student behaves 74 badly,
the headmaster can suspend(勒令 …… 休学 )
the student. The student cannot come to
school for one, two, or three days. Sometimes,
when the headmaster suspends some students,
they are 75 happy. “A three-day vacation!” they thought.
Mr Lazares, a headmaster, didn’t like to suspend students. When the boy who
was not behaving well in class was sent to his 76 office, Mr. Lazares telephoned
the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having
classes,” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every
77 class. Other students stared at the boy and his father. The boy was embarrassed.
After that, he behaved better. He didn’t want his father to come to school 78 again.
Other students behaved better, too. They thought, “I don’t want my 79 father to
come to school!”
That year, about 60 parents came to school with children who didn’t behave well.
The next year, 80 only a few parents had to come to school. The students were behaving
better.
八、书面表达(共 1 题,计 15 分)
81.假如你是于伟,请给你的美国朋友 Frank 写一封 email,向他介绍你参加过的或
者熟悉的一次有趣的活动,例如:采摘、野餐、郊游、聚会、竞赛、节日等等。内容包括
活动的时间、地点、人物、活动期间的所做、所见、所感,然后向你的笔友发出邀请,请
他来参加暑期中的另一次活动。
要求:1. 邮件要包括以上要点,鼓励适当发挥,是内容连贯、生动有趣。
2. 词数 100 左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
词汇提示(仅供参考):
strawberry(cherry,fig)-picking 草莓(樱桃、无花果)采摘
greenhouse 温室
住
ladder 梯子,rope 绳子,tie 捆
practice base 实践基地
ripe 成熟的
答案:
31-35BBCAD
36-40DCDAB
46-50DBDAC
11-15CABAB
16-20BCACC
24.fruit
25.hope
23.presents
58.honest
59.served 60.sign
61.umbrella
6-10CACAC
22.buildings
一、听力测试
1-5BACBB
21.10:30
二、选择填空
26-30CDBBA
三、阅读理解
41-45 BCCAD
51. 2/Two(times)/Twice.
52. 360 (euros).
53.At 2 pm(Saturday),August 6/6th August./On (Saturday) 6th August at 2 pm.
54.Nothing/(It is) Free.
55. A trip to New York.
四、单词拼写
56.southern 57.wallet
五、动词填空
62.left
66.have looked/have been looking
六、完成句子
68. Don't smoke here,will you/OK?/Will/Would you please not smoke here?
Would you mind not smoke hre?/Could you please not smoke here?
69.This film/movie is not as/so intereating as that one.
或者 This film/movie is less interesting than tahst one.
70. I have read the book three times.
71. My mother gets up to make breakfast for me at six every morning.
72. If you come to my party,I will be very happy.
七、短文填空
73.school
80.only a few
八、书面表达
参考范文:
Dear Frank,
63. to look 64.will fit/fits
65.were standing
74.badly
75. happy
67.will take
76. offer
77. class
78.again
79.parents
How’s everything going?
Last weekend, I went to climb a mountain with my best friends. We had a picnic
bythe side of the mountain.
We sat on the blanket we took and ate the food we bought. We lay on the
grass,listening to music and singing together happily.The sky was blue,the air was