2012年江西九江中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2012 年江西九江中考英语真题及答案一、听力测试(25 分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. 答案是 C。 A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 1. How is the weather in New York? B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. A. It's cloudy. B. It's rainy. C. It's sunny. 2. Where is the hotel? A. On the right. B. Next to the post office. C. Across from the post office. 3. What's Paul doing? A. Reading. B. Smoking. C. Writing. 4. Why is the woman worried? A. Because Tom may miss the train. B. Because the train is late. C. Because Tom has changed his plan. 5. What does the man mean? A. It's hard to pass the exam. B. It's easy to pass the exam. C. They didn't work hard before. B)请听下面 3 段对话和 2 段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有 30 秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题 1 分) 请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 小题。 6. What are they going to do on Saturday? A. Play volleyball. B. Play tennis. C. Watch the tennis match. 7. When are they going to meet? A. At 2:00. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:00. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 小题。 8. How did Lily go to work today? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 9. What will Mike do tomorrow? A. Visit Lily. B. Drive to work. C. Leave home earlier. 10. Which of the following is true? A. Lily has a new flat. B. Lily was late for work. C. Mike lives close to the office. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 小题。 11. Where does David spend time after school these days? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a library. C. At a music club. 12. Whom does David like to meet? A. Classmates. B. Friends. 13. What can we get from the conversation? A. David doesn't like drinking coffee a lot. C. Strangers.

B. Mum knows much about David's girl friend. C. David would like to talk about girls with mum. 请听第 1 段独白，回答第 l4 至第 l6 小题。 14. How old is Nancy? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. 15. What does Nancy often do at weekends? A. She often visits her friends. B. She often goes to parties. C. She often does housework. 16. What can we learn about Nancy? A. She has enough time for activities. B. She sometimes makes money by herself. C. She is tired of doing homework. 请听第 2 段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 小题。 17. What's Bob going to do this summer holiday? C. Sixteen. A. Go to the English class. 18. Who will open a restaurant? B. Learn to drive. C. Work as a waiter. A. Bob's uncle. B. Bob's father. C. Bob's friend. 19. What makes Bob worried? A. Too much work. B. His poor English. C. The bad weather. 20. Why is Bob calling Steve? A. To ask Steve for help. B. To talk about his school life. C. To invite Steve to go travelling with him. C)请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。短文读两遍。(每小题 1 分) Time 7:00~9:00 9:00~10:00 10:00~12:00 12:00~12:30 12:30~16:00 16:00~18:00 Programs on TV l9 on Saturday Programs 21．_________________ For whom Children A magazine program 22．_________________ 23．_________________ Young people News 24．_________________ 25．_________________ Girls and women 二、语言知识运用(15 分) A)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题 1 分) 26. －Would you like some rice? －_________.I'd rather have a piece of bread. A. Yes, please B. No problem C. That's OK D. No, thanks 27. If you go to visit London, don't forget your _________ because it rains a lot. A. passport B. money C. map D. umbrella 28. My dog is very _________. It is safe to touch him if you want to. A. smart B. brave C. happy D. friendly 29. _________ the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brothers and cooks meals every day.

A. If B. Because C. Although D. As 30. Last year I _________ drive. I used to take the bus. A. could B. couldn’t C. should D. shouldn't 31. It’s easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _________ of them here. A. none B. few C. many D. each 32. －Hello, Mary! This is John. You must know why I _________ you. －Oh, hello, John! I've waited for this call since last month. A. called C. was calling B. am calling D. have called 33. You should practice more to improve your English, then you '11 be _________ at it. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 34. More and more students _________ too much homework and they are really tired of it. A. complain about C. learn about B. care about D. hear about 35. He said he would go _________, but then he drove very fast. A. early B. quickly C. directly D. slowly 36. You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure _________ a pen and some paper with you. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring 37. －Hi, Paul. Long time no see. _________? －I've just bought a new car. It's great. A. What's new C. How are you B. What' s wrong D. What about you 38. －Hello, mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain? －Oh, no. We are back home. We _________ a really good journey. D. will have C. are having B. had A. have 39. －Oh, my God! I can't find my key to the office. －Don't worry. Perhaps it _________ at your home. A. left B. has left C. was left D. had left 40. I know _________ I promised to take you to dinner, but I won't finish working until ten o’clock. A. that B. if 三、完形填空 (20 分) C. what D. why A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题 1 分) Teddy' s Bear The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest 41 several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中) an animal, but the president , so they tied an American black bear to a 45 president to shoot (射中) Nobody wanted to make the president look . They wanted the not. 43 42 44 . The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to shoot the bear, because to shoot it, and the story was moved a to a tree. He felt it was it couldn't run away. He of his decision went all over the country. 48 by the president's beliefs (信念). There was 46 47 49

cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear. 50 . He made a small, soft bear and It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, "Teddy's Bear". The new toy was a big success and it Morris with the money to create a toy company. since they were first made. A teddy bear would be people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed (填满 the first choice famous 填充物的) bears. They are being loved by people across the world. Teddy bears have been 51 52 53 54 55 41. A. for 42. A. did 43. A. sad 44. A. wall 45. A. it 46. A. difficult 47. A. wanted 48. A. Everybody 49. A. only 50. A. company 51. A. collected 52. A. gave 53. A. colorful 54. A. since 55. A. decision B. with B. should B. happy B. chair B. him B. unfair B. decided B. Nobody B. hardly B. toy B. showed B. filled B. expensive B. when B. speech C. by C. would C. friendly C. rock C. them D. without D. had D. fine D. tree D. her C. dangerous D. exciting C. refused C. Both C. even C. shop C. found C. met C. popular C. until C. sign D. went D. Neither D. still D. present D. hid D. provided D. boring D. unless D. skill B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的 10 个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题 1 分) travel different bad artist decide give every but thing others real because The best and the worst jobs There are lots of jobs which we can do. Some are just are careers (职业), but each ordinary (普通的) jobs and person likes something 57 56 . 61 58 59 . You can make My favorite job is that of a (n) beautiful thing and you don't have to to get to work. Also, you don't have to do what other people tell you. You can what you are going to paint and then you just do it. The 60 only thing is that artists don't make very much money. The worst job I can think of is a pilot's. You have to work 62 tiring and boring. If you make for long hours and it's a serious mistake, will go wrong. It's too dangerous. 63 The only good thing is that pilots are paid a lot of money, 64 money isn't the most important thing about a job. In a word, 65 job has both good and bad things about it, but I think that artists have got the best jobs. 四、阅读理解 (40 分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题 2 分) A

66. If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his 4-year-old daughter, how much A. ￡5.00. should he pay for the tickets? B. ￡7.50. C. ￡12.50. D. ￡16.50. 67. On what day can we visit Stokesay Castle in November? A. Every day. C. From Wednesday to Sunday. B. From Tuesday to Sunday, D. From Thursday to Sunday. B. Do some shopping. D. Get free souvenirs. 68. What can we do in Stokesay Castle? A. Take a walk with a pet dog. C. Enjoy tea in the tearoom anytime. B Like most cultures around the world, the Zulu people of Africa tell stories that have animals as heroes. These stories are meant to entertain, but they are also used to teach important lessons to children. This is one of those stories. One hot afternoon, Jackal was walking along the rocky road sniffing (嗅) the ground. He was hoping to smell a mouse or a lizard (蜥蜴), or something else that would be good to eat. He was so much lost in sniffing that he wasn’t really paying attention to what was around himself. Suddenly, Jackal looked up to see his neighbor, Lion, walking straight toward him. He did not have enough time to get way. Jackal had played many tricks (捉弄) on Lion over of something quickly. “Help! Help!” cried Jackal as he quickly jumped upon a large rock hanging over the road. “The rocks are falling down, and I can’t hold them much longer. We shall both be crushed (压碎) if you do not do your best to hold these rocks back, Lion” At once, Lion pushed his strong shoulder against the rocks to keep them from moving any further. “I’ll just run over here to get something to stop the rocks,” shouted Jackal as he ran away to safety. Lion stayed leaning against the unmoving rocks for quite a long time before he realized that Jackal had tricked him yet again! 69. Why was Jackal sniffing the ground? A. To play with Lion. C. To run after a mouse B. To push upon a rock D. To look for something to eat. 70. What does the underlined word ‘leaning’ mean?

A. supporting B. sleeping C. running D. sitting 71. Why did Jackal cry for help? A. Because Lion was rushing to him. B. Because he was caught under a rock. C. Because he got an idea to get away from Lion. D. Because he saw a large rock moving toward him. 72. What lesson does the story teach us? A. Trust your friend, trust yourself. B. Work hard, and you’ll succeed. C. Help others when they are in trouble. D. Try to find a quick way out when in trouble. We humans are only born with one set of eyes, so it's our job to take care of C them for our whole lives. The good news is that if we do a few simple things every day, we can maintain (保持) our eyesight and reduce (减少) the risk of ever hurting our eyes. Almost all doctors agree that we can improve and maintain good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. Besides, we need to protect our eyes when we spend a long time in bright sunlight. The best way to do. this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV (紫外线) protection. What's more, it is necessary to protect our eyes when we work with dangerous chemicals (化学物质). For this reason we should always wear goggles in chemistry labs at work or at school. Finally, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen. That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes. Maintaining good eyesight is important. If we do these few simple things we can protect our eyes and reduce the chances of losing our eyes. As the popular English expression goes, “It's all fun and game, until someone loses an eye.” When people say this, they mean that losing an eye is a very terrible thing. 73. When should we wear goggles? A. While watching TV. C. While staying in the sun. B. While using a computer. D. While working in a chemistry lab. 74. How many pieces of advice are given in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 75. What does the underlined word ‘that’ refers to? A. We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. B. We should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes. C. We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV. D. We should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight. 76. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Fun and Games with Our Eyes C. The Risk of Hurting Our Eyes B. Caring for Our Eyes D. Born with One Set of Eyes D How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasn't a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map-makers were adventurers and explorers, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines. And it was much more logical (合理的) to use time, not distance, to measure (计量) journeys: the next village is a three-hour ride, for example. In fact, in the earliest maps, people didn't draw landmarks. They drew the stars. It was very easy to see the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities that we have today. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave correct distances and directions. The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at. His new design (设计) for the Underground map wasn't very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and in 1933, 700,000 copies were printed. These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly, using a GPS. It's really difficult to get lost! 77. What was drawn in the earliest maps? A. Stars. C. Cities and towns, 78. When did road maps come out? B. Landmarks. D. Mountains and rivers. A. Around 15th and 16th centuries. B. When people began to travel by train. C. When people began to travel by sea. D. When cities and towns appeared. 79. Which of the following is true? A. A GPS helped people to travel long time ago. B. Ancient people could travel on a horse without maps. C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built. D. Henry Beck's map wasn't popular with the passengers. 80. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Maps have a long history. B. We never get lost these days. D. Henry Beck designed a new map. C. We can't travel without maps. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。(每小题 2 分) You have been thinking about it all week. It kept you awake last night. Now, as you walk to the front of the class, your throat is dry and your stomach feels funny. 81. __________________________ However, by making a few small preparations and rehearsing (预演) carefully, you too can be a public speaking star. 82. __________________________ Being excited about your topic is necessary for all the good speeches, so it's important to choose carefully. If you enjoy your topic, your audience (观众) will, too. Even if you are given a topic, try to find something about it that is exciting or funny. Next, do some your 83. _________________________ If you can, study video of a great speaker to see how they move, speak, and pause (停顿). Copying their style will help you to write a great speech. research. topic. just research Don't After researching, it's time to write your speech. During this stage, think of

your audience all the time. 84. __________________________ It helps you relax if you know that your audience is enjoying your speech. Finally, rehearse. You really need to rehearse a lot. Measure your speech with a watch, and practice in front of a mirror (镜子). 85. __________________________ If you have followed all these steps, you should be ready for your audience. Good luck! A．You are a very successful speaker． B．Research some great speakers as well． C．Entertaining your audience is important． D．Start by choosing a topic that you are interested in． E．Research is very important for writing a great speech． F．Many students find it difficult to give a public speech． G．You can check your hand movement and facial expression．五、书面表达(15 分) 某中学生英文报为了了解中学生的购物习惯与喜好，向广大中学生作调查。请你根据下面图表提供的信息，写一篇短文，介绍自己的购物习惯与喜好。提示：1．短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数不少于 80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I 'm a junior high school student from Jiangxi. ______________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __

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