2017年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2017 年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语真题及答案第 I 卷（选择题共 105 分）听力部分（共 30 分） I. 图片理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听录音，从图片中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听内容相符的图片。（读两遍） 1. A. 2. A. 3. A. 4. A. 5. A. B. B. C. C. B. C. B. B. C. C. II. 情景反应（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。（读两遍） 6. A. Sure, with pleasure. it. 7. A. You’re welcome. 8. A. Yes, I do. 9. A. Storybooks. 10. A. Never mind. B. I disagree with you. C. No, I don’t like B. Have a nice trip. C. No, please don’t. B. No, I haven’t. C. A doctor. B. Expensive. B. Good idea. C. Five. C. Me, too.

III. 对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍） C. He is having a lesson. C. His son. B. His wife. C. The colors. B. The rivers. B. Walk there. B. Hanging out. C. Ride the bike. B. He has a meeting. 11. How are they going to the park? A. Take the bus. 12. What are they talking about? A. The weather. 13. Why can’t her dad drive her to the piano lesson? A. He is busy cooking. 14. Who will the man buy a toy car for? A. Himself. 15. What was Bob doing when Betty called? A. Watching TV. IV. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍） 16. John Smith worked at a(n) ________. A. bus stop 17. Every day John ________ for the passengers. A. carried heavy things B. sold tickets 18. The woman ran with ______ in her hand. A. a wallet 19. The woman looked worried because _______. A. she lost her money 20. The train to London left at ________. A. 7:00 C. Playing tennis. B. train station C. a big bag C. airport B. a hat C. waited for the train B. she missed the train C. she went to the wrong place B. 7:30 C. 6:30 语言知识运用部分（共 75 分） B. an; a V. 单选选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. He is ______ honest boy. I want to become _______ person like him. A. a; a 22. Henry has got two bicycles. ________ of them is expensive. A. Neither 23. ________ students went to the university to listen to the ______ speech. A. Thousand of; 120-minutes C. Two thousands; 120-minutes 24. — Your best friend is really talented _____ learning foreign languages. B. Thousands of; 120-minutes D. Two thousand; 120-minute D. an; the C. the; a C. Both B. None D. All — Yes, he is also good ______ other subjects. B. at; for A. in; with 25. If you can speak English well, you will have a great ______ over others when looking for a job. A. activity 26. — Could you please tell me where you found Miss Li just now? C. attention D. advantage B. article C. in; at D. at; to — Of course, in the headmaster’s office. They ________ happily at that time. A. talked 27. Some people dress _______ in bloody shark suits. They tell people _______ shark B. were talking C. have talked D. talk

fins to protect the sharks. A. them; eat C. us; not eat 28. 4G Internet makes it possible for us to ________ the information easily and quickly. A. look like 29. — How many gifts do you expect to get on your _______ birthday? B. ourselves; to eat D. themselves; not to eat D. look through C. look around B. look after — The more, the _______. D. sixteen; best B. unless C. as soon as D. even though B. sixteenth; best B. Too much; much too D. Too many; too much A. sixteenth; better C. sixteen; better 30. Ms Yang felt so tired that she fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed. A. ever since 31. _____ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe” (低头族). It is _____ bad. A. Too many; much too C. Much too; too much 32. Wild animals will have ______ to live if humans still _______ trees. A. wherever; cut down C. everywhere; will cut down 33. People in Urumqi are glad that Subway Line One _______ by the end of the year 2017. A. will complete C. has completed 34. My sister never fights with her classmates over small things, _______? A. doesn’t she 35. Charlie finally told me ________. A. why he was angry with me C. who did he play volleyball with VI. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） B. what he will do this weekend D. when does he get to school B. anywhere; will cut down D. nowhere; cut down B. will be completed B. is she C. does she D. isn’t she D. is completed 从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语。 A B 36. Would you like some more soup? 37. What will the future be like? 38. How are you feeling now? 39. Wish you good luck in the competition. 40. Is there anything special in today’s newspaper? VII. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） C. Yes, please. D. Much better. E. Thank you! A. No, nothing interesting. B. There will be fewer trees. 阅读短文，从 41-50 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once an animal expert did some research on antelopes (羚羊). These antelopes were that the on the living on both sides of a river in South America. The expert antelopes on the east side multiplied (繁殖) more and ran faster than west. 41 42 The expert didn’t get the reason about the differences after thinking hard, as environment and they fed on the same the two groups of antelopes lived in 43

kind of grass. One year, 44 antelopes on each side and sent to the west side multiplied by fourteen. to the east? Only three remained! Where were wolves. the help of the Animal Protecting Society, he caught ten them. A year later, the ten antelopes that were how about the antelopes sent seven? They were eaten by 46 47 45 At last the expert understood why the antelopes on the east were 48 was because there were a group of wolves — their natural enemy, on the side. . That 49 So thanks must go to your opponents (对手). It is your opponents that are 50 B. same C. the same C. under C. them B. those B. covered B. without you. It’s true! 41. A. has covered discovered 42. A. they 43. A. different difference 44. A. with by 45. A. changed 46. A. But 47. A. other others 48. A. weak 49. A. south 50. A. improving disappointing VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） B. exchanged B. Though B. north B. hurting B. the other B. weaker C. strong C. has discovered C. challenged C. So C. others C. east C. comparing D. D. that D. D. D. fed D. Or D. the D. stronger D. west D. 阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答。 A 根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。 “Let’s take a taxi.” We may say or hear it anywhere. It’s convenient for us to take a taxi now. Here is an interesting story about taxi. On a spring night of 1907, a young man named Alan went to see an opera in New York with his girlfriend. After the opera, they talked about it happily, and then they left the theater. Alan wanted to go back in a carriage (马车) because he didn’t drive his car and it was too late. It was only a half mile from his home and the normal price should be about 10 dollars. But to his surprise, he was told to pay 100 dollars! It was unexpected and Alan felt angry. He argued with the man and they had a fight. Unluckily, Alan was beaten and fell down on the ground. After that, Alan came up with an idea. He asked one of his friends to make a special clock. The clock could show how far the man drove and how long it took. Alan put this clock in his car and gave a new name to his car — taxi. Then Alan started his business of taxi and he helped many people. 51. Alan and his girlfriend went to see an opera in a carriage.

52. The price of the ride was far more expensive than Alan thought. 53. Alan felt it was unfair to pay so much money. 54. A friend of Alan put the special clock in the carriage. 55. Alan used his taxi to do business. B 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you the only child in your family? Have you heard of “the two-child policy (政策)”? Everyone knows the one-child policy. It is a population control method. Chinese government aimed to control the increasing population at that time. Many Chinese couples understood that and followed this policy for nearly 40 years. Everyone should be responsible for our country. However, as time goes by, our society has some problems. At present, these problems are mainly about: ● The number of the workers changed from about 960 million in 2010 to 940 million in 2012. The number changed to 930 million in 2014 and will possibly fall by 29 million by 2020. ● China is now getting into an aging (老龄化) society. There will be more old people in the following years. But the society will be short of doctors and nurses to take care of them. ● The population in China will become smaller and smaller if one-child policy continues. It’s the basic reason that leads to the two problems above. That’s why Chinese government began the two-child policy on January 1st, 2016. It allows each family to have two children. The government expects it can help solve those social problems gradually. The policy will offer enough workers in the future and prevent our country from entering the aging society. It is reported that there will be around 2.5 million newly-born babies each year. 56. From the passage, we know that ______. A. our government is facing 3 main problems B. the one-child policy started on January 1st, 2016 C. our population increased a lot of from 2010 to 2014 D. the two-child policy won’t work at all 57. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 means ______. A. the family C. the one-child policy 58. The number of the workers was ______ in 2014. A. 960 million C. 930 million 59. You may read this passage in ______ part in a magazine. B. Society and History A. Traveling and Transportation C. World and Environment D. Science and Art 60. The writer thinks it is ______ to announce two-child policy. A. impossible C. meaningless B. the increasing population D. the two-child policy B. 940 million D 29 million B. harmful D. necessary

阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C “Let’sgowrestling,Dad!” 《摔跤吧，爸爸！》is one of the Top 10 movies recently. It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name’s Mahavir. In real life, he is called “the father of Indian women wrestling” because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts. A very famous Indian actor — Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him to play this role. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tired to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time. Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly. It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less and drink more. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and do it over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needs. D. A coach. B. An actor. The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts. 61. From the passage, what is Aamir Khan’s job? A. A player. C. A director. 62. Why is Mahavir called “the father of Indian women wrestling”? A. Because he is a very famous Indian player. B. Because he played a role in the movie “Let’s go wrestling. Dad!”. C. Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling. D. Because he became strong in a short time. 63. What does the underlined word “Strength” mean in Chinese? A. 力量 64. What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan? ① He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong. ② He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts. ③ To be fat, he ate too much food. ④ Finally, he succeeded. A. ③②①④ B. ②③④① C. ②①④③ D. ②③①④ B. 目标 C. 疲劳 D. 节食

65. Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage? A. “Let’s go wrestling, Dad!” is a true story about Aamir Khan himself. B. He became very fat at first and lost weight in a very short time. C. In order to act well, he trained so hard. D. He tried to play a perfect role in the movie. D 阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的 A、B、C、D、E 中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Smart wristband (智能手环), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle. And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Apple or Huawei. 66 Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband. 67 The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. Thirdly, at present, many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. The wristband shows the results every day and you’ll know whether you achieve your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. They think the teenagers are under the radiation (辐射) all the time. 70 68 69 Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, and it’s up to you. A. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. B. In their opinion, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症). C. More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily life. D. It’s helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband. E. First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch. 第 II 卷（非选择题共 45 分） I. 词汇（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A) 选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。（每词限用一次） excitement somewhere fresh make sure repaired 71. There are not many tickets left for the movie. You have to __________ that you get one today. 72. Mr. Brown had his house _________ last month and it cost him 500 dollars. 73. Ma Long won the gold medal in German ping-pong match and jumped with ________. 74. Everyone is thirsty for breathing _________ air in order to keep healthy. 75. It seemed that we had met ________ in the downtown of Urumqi. B) 根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整与正确。（每空一词） 76. Square dancing is becoming popular because taking plenty of e_________ is good for people’s health. 77. China _______ (许诺) to stick to Paris Agreement on climate change.

78. Keep on walking, because you are in the r_________ direction. 79. The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep __________ (影响) on almost all the countries. 80. Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, _________ (特别地) young people. II. 翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。（每空一词） 81. 在许多大城市，共享单车能使人们自由地到处旅行又无污染。 In many big cities, ___________ bikes can make people travel around freely without _______. 82. 一架海南航空公司的客机于 2016 年 7 月 13 日在渚碧礁新建机场成功地着陆并返航。 A plane from Hainan Airlines __________ ____________ and flew back at the newly airport of Zhubi Reefs on July 13th, 2016. 83. 毫无疑问在南海采集可燃冰将给中国提供大量的清洁能源。 There is no doubt that collecting the flammable ice at South China Sea will ________ China with a large amount of ___________ energy. 84. 由中国建设的肯尼亚蒙内铁路于五月三十日开通运行，它开启了非洲的世纪梦想。 Mombasa-Narobi Railway Line in Kenya was built by China and put into use on May 30th and it started the _________ century __________. 85. 每一个中国人都应该记住四月十五日是国家安全日。 Every Chinese should __________ that the National _________ Day is on April 15th. III. 句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据要求完成下列句子（每空一词） 86. I am going to play chess with my friends over the weekends. (改为一般疑问句) __________ you going to play chess with __________ friends over the weekends? 87. Xinjiang is getting better and better, so we should take pride in our hometown. (改为同义句) Xinjiang is getting better and better, so we should be ___________ ___________ our hometown. 88. The AI technology will make a big difference to school education in the future. (就划线部分提问) _________________ will the AI technology ___________ in the future? 89. The sightseeing in Kalajun Grassland is beautiful. (改为感叹句) __________ ___________ the sightseeing in Kalajun Grassland is! 90. It is amazing for China to make such great achievements over the past thirty years. (改为复合句) It is amazing __________ China has ____________ such great achievements over the past thirty years. IV. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，在各空白处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词） An old experienced worker worked for a house-building company (公司) for so long to live a relaxing life with his family that it’s time for him to rest. He after leaving the company. So he told his boss about his plan. 91

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