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Windows Server 2016 Automation with PowerShell Cookbook(2nd) 无水印....pdf
Cover
Copyright
About the Author
Table of Contents
Preface
1: What's New in PowerShell and Windows Server
Introduction
Exploring Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT)
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Discovering new cmdlets in PowerShell 4 and Windows Server 2012 R2
New cmdlets
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Discovering new cmdlets in PowerShell 5/5.1 and Windows Server 2016
Getting ready
PowerShellGet module
PackageManagement module
Microsoft.PowerShell.Archive module
Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility module
Other new modules
Other new cmdlets
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Exploring PowerShellGet
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Exploring PackageManagement
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating an internal PowerShell repository
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
2: Implementing Nano Server
Introduction
Deploying a Nano Server in a VM
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Connecting to and managing a Nano Server
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Installing features with Nano Server packages
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
3: Managing Windows Updates
Introduction
Installing Windows Server Update Services
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring WSUS update synchronization
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring the Windows Update client
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating computer target groups
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring WSUS auto-approvals
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Managing updates
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
4: Managing Printers
Introduction
Installing and sharing printers
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
Publishing a printer
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Changing the spool directory
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
Changing printer drivers
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
Printing a test page on a printer
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
Reporting on printer security
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
Modifying printer security
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
Deploying shared printers
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Enabling Branch Office Direct Printing
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating a printer pool
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
Reporting on printer usage
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
5: Managing Server Backup
Introduction
Configure and set backup policy
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Examine the results of a backup
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Initiate a backup manually
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Restore files and folders
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Backup and restore a Hyper-V Virtual Machine
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Backup and perform bare metal recovery
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Restore the registry from a backup
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Create a daily backup report
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Backup and restore using Microsoft Azure
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
6: Managing Performance
Introduction
Explore performance counters with Get-Counter
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Explore performance counters using CIM cmdlets
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring and using Data Collector Sets
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Reporting on performance data
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Generating performance monitoring graph
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating a system diagnostics report
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
7: Troubleshooting Windows Server 2016
Introduction
Checking network connectivity
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Using troubleshooting packs
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Use best practice analyzer
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Managing event logs
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Forward event logs to a central server
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
8: Managing Windows Networking Services
Introduction
New ways to do old things
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring IP addressing
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Converting IP address from static to DHCP
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Installing domain controllers and DNS
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring zones and resource records in DNS
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Installing and authorizing a DHCP server
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring DHCP scopes
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring DHCP server failover and load balancing
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Building a public key infrastructure
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating and managing AD users, groups, and computers
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Adding users to AD using a CSV file
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Reporting on AD users
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Finding expired computers in AD
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating a privileged user report
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
9: Managing Network Shares
Introduction
Securing your SMB file server
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating and securing SMB shares
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Accessing SMB shares
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating an iSCSI target
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Using an iSCSI target
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating a scale-out SMB file server
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring a DFS Namespace
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring DFS Replication
Getting Ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
10: Managing Internet Information Server
Introduction
Installing IIS
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring IIS for SSL
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Managing TLS cipher suites
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring a central certificate store
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
Configuring IIS bindings
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more ...
Configuring IIS logging and log files
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Managing applications and application pools
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Managing and monitoring network load balancing
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
11: Managing Hyper-V
Introduction
Installing and configuring Hyper-V feature
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Using Windows PowerShell Direct
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Securing Hyper-V host
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Create a virtual machine
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring VM hardware
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring Hyper-V networking
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Implementing nested Hyper-V
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Managing VM state
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring VM and storage movement
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring VM replication
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Managing VM checkpoints
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Monitoring Hyper-V utilization and performance
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating a Hyper-V health report
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
12: Managing Azure
Introduction
Using PowerShell with Azure
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating Core Azure Resources
Getting Ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Exploring your storage account
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating Azure an SMB File Share
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating and using websites
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Creating and using Azure virtual machines
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
13: Using Desired State Configuration
Introduction
Using DSC and built-in resources
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Parameterizing DSC configuration
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Finding and installing DSC resources
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Using DSC with PSGallery resources
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Configuring Local Configuration Manager
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Implementing a SMB pull server
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Implementing a DSC web-based pull server
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Using DSC partial configurations
Getting ready
How to do it...
How it works...
There's more...
Index
Windows Server 2016 Automation with
PowerShell Cookbook
Second Edition
Automate manual administrative tasks with ease
Thomas Lee
BIRMINGHAM - MUMBAI
Windows Server 2016 Automation with
PowerShell Cookbook
Second Edition
Copyright © 2017 Packt Publishing
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the
publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embedded in critical articles or reviews.
Every effort has been made in the preparation of this book to ensure the accuracy of the
information presented. However, the information contained in this book is sold without
warranty, either express or implied. Neither the author, nor Packt Publishing, and its
dealers and distributors will be held liable for any damages caused or alleged to be caused
directly or indirectly by this book.
Packt Publishing has endeavored to provide trademark information about all of the
companies and products mentioned in this book by the appropriate use of capitals.
However, Packt Publishing cannot guarantee the accuracy of this information.
First published: October 2015
Second edition: September 2017
Production reference: 1190917
Published by Packt Publishing Ltd.
Livery Place
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B3 2PB, UK.
ISBN 978-1-78712-204-8
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Credits
Author
Thomas Lee
Copy Editors
Safis Editing
Juliana Nair
Reviewer
Mike F Robbins
Project Coordinator
Judie Jose
Acquisition Editor
Meeta Rajani
Proofreader
Safis Editing
Content Development Editor
Abhishek Jadhav
Indexer
Aishwarya Gangawane
Technical Editor
Mohd Riyan Khan
Graphics
Kirk D'Penha
Production Coordinator
Aparna Bhagat
About the Author
Thomas Lee is a consultant/trainer/writer from England and has been in the IT business
since the late 1960's. After graduating from Carnegie Mellon University, Thomas joined
ComShare where he was a systems programmer building the Commander II time-sharing
operating system, a forerunner of today's Cloud computing paradigm. He moved to
Comshare UK in 1975 and later went to work for ICL, again developing operating systems.
After a sabbatical in 1980/81, he joined Arthur Andersen Management Consultants (now
known as Accenture). He left in 1988 to run his own consulting and training business,
which is still active today.
Thomas holds numerous Microsoft certifications, including MCSE (one of the first in the
world) and later versions, MCT (22 years), and was awarded Microsoft's MVP award 17
times. He is also a Fellow of the British Computer Society. He has written extensively for
the UK trade press, including PC Pro.
Today, Thomas writes and talks mainly on PowerShell and Azure. He currently works for a
number of clients to deliver training and to build training courses. Having traveled the
world, he entered semi-retirement in 2016 and is spending more time at his cottage in the
English countryside, along with his wife, Susan, and their daughter, Rebecca. He continues
to give back to the community and spends a lot of time as group administrator for the
PowerShell forum on Spiceworks, where he is also a Moderator.
Acknowledgment
I’d first like to thank Jeffrey Snover of Microsoft for the invention of PowerShell. I was
lucky enough to be in the room the very first time he presented what was then called
Monad. His enthusiasm was infectious, and 15 years later I am still excited.
Also, a shout out to the author of the first edition, Ed Goad. His first edition was a great
base to work on although all the recipes in this edition are reworked totally.
A huge thank you has to go to the Packt team: Meeta Rajani, Abhishek Jadhav, Mohd Riyan
Khan, and Judie Jose. You guys did a great job getting this book out of the door and dealing
with the crises that arose during the writing. And thanks too to our most excellent tech
reviewer Mike Robbins. Your reviews were always excellent.
When I began this project, I had a co-author, David Cobb. Sadly, for personal reasons, he
had to drop out, but I thank him for the chapters he was able to write.
We had a large number of volunteer reviewers who read through the various chapters. I
appreciate all the work you folks did to try to make this a better book.
As each recipe evolved, I would sometimes hit problems. I got a lot of help from the
Spiceworks community. Their PowerShell forum is a great source of information and
encouragement. If you have problems with PowerShell, this is a great place to get a
solution.
And finally, I have to thank my wonderful wife, Susan. She has been patient as things
progressed, she put up with my bad moods when progress was not as smooth as desirable,
and kept me sane when all around me was craziness.
About the Reviewer
Mike F. Robbins is a Microsoft MVP on Windows PowerShell and a SAPIEN Technologies
MVP. He is a co-author of Windows PowerShell TFM 4th Edition and is a contributing author
of a chapter in the PowerShell Deep Dives book. Mike has written guest blog articles for the
Hey, Scripting Guy! blog, PowerShell Magazine, and PowerShell.org. He is the winner of
the advanced category in the 2013 PowerShell Scripting Games. Mike is also the leader and
co-founder of the Mississippi PowerShell User Group. He blogs at mikefrobbins.com and
can be found on Twitter at @mikefrobbins.
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