2016 年广西百色市中考英语真题及答案
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共三部分 满分 90 分)
第一部分 听力理解(共四节,满分 30 分)
第一节 听音辨图(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
请听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容
相符的图画,并将其字母标号标在试卷的相应位置。听句子前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间浏览各个小题,听完
后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子仅读一遍。
()1.
()2.
()3.
()4.
()5.
第二节情景反应(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
请听下面五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的答语,并
标在试卷的相应位置。听句子前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将出 5 秒钟的作答
时间。每个句子仅读一遍。
()6. A. He is tall.
()7. A. She is well.
()8. A. Yes, I think so.
()9. A. With pleasure.
()10. A. No, go ahead.
第三节对话理解(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
B. He watches TV.
B. She is at home.
B. I’d love to.
B. Glad to hear that.
B. Yes, please.
C. No, thanks.
C. That’s it.
C. He is working.
C. She likes swimming.
C. I am glad you like it.
请听下面六组对话,每组对话后有一至三个问题。请根据对话内容从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中
选出正确答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每组对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完
后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每组对话和问题读两遍。
请听第一组对话,回答第 11 小题
()11. What is the girl’s first name?
A. Miller.
B.Smith.
C.Mary.
请听第二组对话,回答第 12 小题
()12. Where is the boy’s English story book?
A. In his mother’s room.
B. In his schoolbag.
C. On the desk.
请听第三组对话,回答第 13 小题
()13. When do the speakers have volleyball game?
A. On June 10th.
B. On July 10th.
C. On July 12th.
请听第四组对话,回答第 14~15 小题
()14. What did Liu Mei go to Australia for?
A. For English training.
()15. What interested her most in the language school there?
A. Playing games with her teachers.
B. Talking with her friends.
C. The way of teaching and learning.
B. For traveling.
C. For working.
请听第五组对话,回答第 16~17 小题
B. Guilin.
()16. Which city are the speakers talking about?
A. Baise.
()17. How are the streets there now?
A. Long, dirty and wide.
B. Straight, wide and clean.
C. Narrow, long and dirty.
C. Nanning.
请听第六组对话,回答第 18~20 小题
B. $50.
B. He played basketball.
()18. What did the boy do in the sports centre last week?
A. He played tennis.
()19. How much should the girl pay for a yearly ticket?
A.$60.
()20. Why will the speakers go to the sports centre on Friday?
A. Because they won’t have any classes.
B. Because they can play there longer.
C. Because the ticket will be cheaper.
第四节短文理解(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
C. $40.
C. He swam.
请听下面一篇短文,短文后有 5 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作
答时间。短文读两遍。
请听下面一篇短文,回答第 21~25 小题
()21. Whom did the boy travel with?
A. His friends.
B. His uncle.
()22. What was the price of the tour for each person?
A. 1,520 yuan.
B. 1,250 yuan.
C. 1,025 yuan.
C. His family.
C. Shenzhen.
B. Guangzhou.
()23. Which city did they start the trip from?
A. Dongguan.
()24. Which is the correct order of the places they visited?
A. Silver Beach—Beihai Laojie Area—Underwater World.
B. Underwater World—Silver Beach—Beihai Laojie Area.
C. Silver Beach—Underwater World—Beihai Laojie Area.
()25. What kind of food is the Danjia Restaurant famous for?
A. Seafood.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节 选择填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
C. Chicken.
B. Beef.
从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
B. she’s
D. whom
D. and
B. fruits
B. hotter
D. most hot
C. an
D. the
C. in
D. with
B. on
B. a
C. her
D. hers
B. mustn’t
C. can’t
C. foods
D. drinks
B. then
C. or
C. the hottest
()26. My sister likes_______bike very much because of the colour.
A. she
()27. We love Baise. We are proud_______being citizens of Baise city.
A. of
()28. I often play_______guitar in my spare time.
A. /
()29. Hurry up, _______we’ll miss the early train.
A. but
()30. Leeche(荔枝)is one of the famous_______in our hometown.
A. vegetables
()31. —David, what do you think of the weather in Hainan?
—Oh, it’s very hot. It’s_______in China, I think.
A. hot
()32. —Mum. Must I clean the house right now?
—No, you_______. You can do it after finishing your homework.
A. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
()33. We_______labouring on the farm if it_______rain next month.
A. go; won’t
C. go; doesn’t
()34. As we all know that the People’s Liberation Army_______in 1927.
A. founded
()35. There_______a volleyball match between China and America tomorrow.
A. is
()36. Both Peter and Tom_______from England, and English is their native language.
A. am
()37. —The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.
—But you must_______first. I think the size is a bit small for you.
A. pay for them
C. put them on
()38. I have a pen pal_______mother works in Beijing University.
A. whose
()39. —Mum, we’re going to visit the Chengbi Lake this weekend.
—_______!
B. try them on
D. take them off
D. will go; doesn’t
B. will go; won’t
D. is founded
B. was founded
C. found
B. which
C. who
B. is
C. are
B. has
C. will have
D. will be
D. be
B. Enjoy yourselves
A. Goodbye
()40. In the physics lesson yesterday, our teacher told us that light_______faster than sound.
A. traveled
第二节补全对话(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
C. is traveling
C. Not at all
D. That’s OK
D. travels
B. travel
根据对话内容,从方框的选项中选出 5 个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。
A. could I take a message?
B. may I speak to Sally?
C. How are you, July?
D. Your address, please.
E. Have a good day!
F. Please tell me your telephone number.
July: Hello, ___41____
Hens: Sorry, she has just gone to her office. Is that July speaking?
July: Yes, who’s that?
Hens: This is Hens. ___42____
July: Fine, thanks. And you?
Hens: I am fine, too. Since Sally isn’t in, ____43___
July: Yes, will you please tell her that we plan to go to Baise for traveling next Monday. If
she wants to join us, tell her to call me back when she returns.
Hens: No problem, I will. ____44___
July: It’s 2696865. Thanks, Hens.
Hens: Don’t mention it. Have a good day, July!
July: ___45____
第三节 完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第 46~55 小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Once, a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the man’s living room.
The old man pointed to the box and said, “There’s only one thing you___46____do. Don’t open
the box.”____47___saying this, he left his home. The woman said to her husband, “There must
be___48____expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said____49___to her.
But the woman didn’t give___50____her idea. One day, she decided to find out____51___was in it.
Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside.___52____her surprise, she
found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she____53___.
C. mustn’t
D. wouldn’t
B. needn’t
B. Before
That evening the old man came back and found the box was____54___. He was very angry and asked
them to leave his home. “But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said, “We haven’t taken
anything at all.” The old man___55____them, “The box is not important, but I can’t believe
you. That’s important!”
()46. A. won’t
()47. A. After
()48. A. nothing
()49. A. yes
()50. A. away
()51. A. how
()52. A. At
()53. A. failed
()54. A. broken
C. hurry up
C. to
C. which
B. something
B. goodbye
D. up
D. that
D. To
C. From
C. anything
B. did
B. old
D. everything
B. back
B. what
B. In
C. refused
D. succeeded
C. open
D. lost
D. Until
D. no
C. On
()55. A. turned to
第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
B. listened to
C. shouted at
D. smiled at
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Emily,
How is it going? It’s more than five months since I saw you last time. How I miss you! I
am glad to tell you that we had a school trip on April the twenty-fourth. We set out from our
school by bike at 7:20 am. An hour later, we arrived at Cool Park. At the square of the park,
we watched folk dances(民间舞蹈)performed by young folk dancers. How well they danced! It was
the first time that I watched so beautiful dances! I felt very excited. After that we had lunch
in a small restaurant. In the afternoon, we boated on the lake and enjoyed the beautiful view.
At 4:15 pm, tired but happy, we rode our bikes back to school. How was your school trip? I’m
looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Jim
D. April 4
D. In a bus.
C. In a car.
B. April 20
B. On a bike.
B. Four months ago.
D. Six months ago.
()56. When did Jim see Emily last time?
A. Three months ago.
C. Five months ago.
()57. Jim went on a school trip on_______.
A. April 24
C. April 14
()58. How did Jim get to the park?
A. On foot.
()59. At Cool Park, Jim watched_______.
A. folk dances by young dancers
B. folk dances by old dancers
C. modern dances by young dancers
D. modern dances by old dancers
()60. What did Jim think of his school trip?
A. It was boring.
C. It wasted his time.
B. It was just so-so.
D. It was interesting.
B
I’m sure you know the song “Happy Birthday”. But do you know who wrote the song, and for
whom it was written?
A professor named Archibald Hill in Louisville, USA could tell the story. Ninety-seven years
ago, two of Mr.Archibald Hill’s aunts, Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill, were asked to write
songs for a book called “Song Stories for the Sunday Morning”. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred
Hill were both kindergarten(幼儿园)teachers then.
They loved children very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them was
the well-known “Good Morning to You”. The song was very popular at that time, especially for
kindergarten children, and many grown-ups knew it, too. A few years later, Miss Patty Hill sang
the song “Happy Birthday to You” to the melody(旋律) of “Good Morning to You” to her little
nephew(侄子).
She sang the song like this.
Happy Birthday to You!
Happy Birthday to You!
B. America
C. Russia
D. Australia
Happy Birthday, dear Archie!
Happy Birthday to You!
Miss Patty Hill and her sister had never expected that this song became popular, but it really
did. People all over the world like the song because of its simple tune(曲调) and friendly words.
()61. Archibald Hill lived in_______.
A. Britain
()62. Miss Patty Hill and Miss Mildred Hill wrote_______for the book “Song Stories for the Sunday
Morning”.
A. a book
()63. The professor, Archibald Hill, was Miss Mildred Hill’s_______.
A. son
()64. The song “Happy Birthday” has a history of_______years.
A. thirty
()65. In the last paragraph, “it really did” means_______.
A. the song really became popular
B. their wish really came true
C. all the songs became popular
D. the story became popular
D. some stories
D. about ninety
B. two hundred
B. some plays
C. many songs
C. seventy
B. nephew
C. brother
D. student
C
The way to make new friends
When I was studying in the second term of the seventh grade, my school decided to make some
changes because of financial(财务的)problems. The school would make the classes bigger, so there
could be fewer teachers. We needed to write down the names of people we wanted to be with and
didn’t want to be with. I wrote down the names of all my close friends.
I found out that none of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates
were quite different from my old ones. I thought they weren’t as smart as my old classmates.
They weren’t also in the school activities I was in. I couldn’t find common interests with them.
As the year went on, I began to feel lonely and envy(嫉妒)people in other groups. Why could
they be with all their friends? As I found out, they didn’t have many friends at first. They
had made new friends in their new classes. They seemed pretty happy with their new friends.
I decided it was time for me to make new friends. I noticed that the people with many friends
were very active. They often talked to others first, while I was too scared to talk to others
and hoped other people would talk to me first.
B. Grade 7.
Once I realized that, I found that making friends is very easy if you can accept(接受)
people for who they are, keep in touch with them, and talk to them. Now I feel a lot happier because
I have more friends.
()66. What grade was the writer in when his school had to make the classes bigger?
A. Grade 6.
()67. Why did the school have to make the classes bigger?
A. Because they could save money in this way.
B. Because students wanted to try new classes.
C. Because they didn’t have enough teachers.
D. Because fewer teachers wanted to work there.
()68. What problem did the writer have in the new classes?
C. Grade 8.
D. Grade 9.
A. His classmates were not good at studying.
B. He found his classmates had no interests.
C. He couldn’t do the activities he used to do.
D. He had no close friends to talk and play with.
()69. Which word can best describe the writer’s feeling in the new classes?
A. Angry.
()70. The writer wants to tell us that_______.
A. it’s difficult to make new friends
B. it’s not good to envy your close friends
C. being active is good for making friends
D. not everybody knows how to make friends
B. Lonely.
C. Happy.
D. Bored.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节综合填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分 30 分)
A.选词填空 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整,每个单词只能用一
次。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
any, success, show, know, by
Liu Qian is a magician(魔术师) from Taiwan. For the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚)2012,
he put on two magic___71____. They were very___72____. Now everyone is mad about magic. We all
want to___73____how to do a trick!
Liu didn’t go to___74____magic schools. He learned____75___himself. He worked hard at it.
Now he becomes a well-known magician. We all like his performances very much.
B.单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。(共 10 小题,
每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
76. You had better go to the_______(医院)if you feel sick.
77. Those old men are heroes in the Anti Japanese War. We must _______(尊重) them.
78. It is not _______(有礼貌的) to laugh at others when they make mistakes.
79. What sport do you prefer _______(在……之间) basketball, volleyball or football?
80. Students must be very _______(严格的) in their study.
81. We can see lots of snow in the north in w_______.
82. Tuesday comes after M_______.
83. I have a_______ read the novel the Adventures of Tom Sawyer twice.
84. Christmas is in D_______, the twelfth month of a year.
85. His school bag is e_______, for there is nothing in it.
第二节 书面表达(满分 15 分)
2016 年的教师节即将来临。为纪念教师节,学校团委为校刊征文,请你以“I love my teacher”为题,
用英语写一篇小短文投稿,介绍你最喜爱的一位科任教师,表达你对该教师的敬意。
提示:
1. 根据题目的需要,写出你所喜欢的老师的原因,并对该老师作简单的介绍;
2. 为避免出现真实姓名,设定文中的教师为“Mr/ Miss Qin”,科目由考生自行选择;
3. 词数 60—80 个。语言通顺,意思连贯。
I love my teacher
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________
百色市 2016 年初中毕业暨升学考试试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 1-25 略
第二部分第一节
26. C【解析】考查代词的用法。句意:因为颜色好看,我的妹妹十分喜欢_______自行车。she 主格;she’s
错误表达;her 宾格/形容词性物主代词;hers 名词性物主代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰 bike。
故选 C。
27. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意:我们爱百色。我们因作为百色的市民_______。“be proud of 因……
而骄傲”,为固定搭配。故选 A。
28. D【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意:我经常在我的空闲时间弹吉他。a 或 an 是不定冠词,表示泛指,其
中 a 用于以辅音音素开头的单数名词前,an 用于以元音音素开头的单数名词前;the 是定冠词,表示特指;
零冠词用于三餐、球类、棋类、学科、语言等名词前。空后为西洋乐器 guitar,需用定冠词 the。故选 D。
29. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:快点,_______我们将要错过这趟早班火车。but 但是;then 然
后;or 否则;and 和。 “祈使句,or...”结构相当于“If you don’t..., you will...”,表示“请……,
否则……”。故选 C。
30. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:荔枝是我们家乡有名的_______之一。vegetables 蔬菜;fruits
水果;foods 食物;drinks 饮料。由主语“Leeche(荔枝)”并结合常识可知,荔枝是一种水果。故选 B。
31. C【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。句意“大卫,你认为海南的天气怎么样?”“哦,太热了。我认
为它是中国_______(的地方)。”hot 原级;hotter 比较级;the hottest 最高级;most hot 错误表达。
结合语境可知是三者以上的比较,用最高级。故选 C。
32. A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意“妈妈,我现在就必须打扫房间吗?”“不,你_______。你可
以做完作业之后再打扫。”needn’t 不必;mustn’t 禁止;can’t 不能;shouldn’t 不应该。由答语中
的“No”可知,其是对 must 疑问句的否定回答,应用 needn’t。故选 A。
33. D【解析】考查主将从现。句意:如果下个月_______雨,我们就田里劳作。条件状语从句遵从“主将
从现”的原则,即主句时态用一般将来时,从句时态为一般现在时。故选 D。
34. B【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:众所周知,人民解放军于 1927 年_______。founded 一
般过去时的主动语态;was founded 一般过去时的被动语态;found 一般现在时的主动语态;is founded 一
般现在时的被动语态。由时间状语“in 1927”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,“the People’s Liberation
Army”与“found”存在动宾关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 B。
35. D【解析】考查 There be 句型。句意:中美之间明天_______一场排球赛。表示某处有某物应用 there be
句型而不用 have/has,根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知需用 there be 句型的一般将来时形式:there is/are
going to be=there will be。故选 D。
36. C【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:皮特和汤姆都来自英国,英语是他们的母语。由“both…and…”连
接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式可知选 C。
37. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“这双鞋子很好,我要买它们。”“但是你必须先_______,我觉
得这双的尺码对你可能小了点。”pay for them 为它们付钱;try them on 试穿它们;put them on 穿上它
们;take them off 脱掉它们。根据答语第二句“I think the size is a bit small for you.”及常识可
知买鞋子前应该先试穿一下。故选 B。
38. A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:我有一位笔友,_______母亲在北京大学工作。whose 谁的(作
定语);which 哪个(作主语或宾语);who 谁(作主语或宾语);whom 谁(作宾语)。本句先行词为“a pen pal”,