2016 山东省潍坊市中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1.本试题分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。第 I 卷 75 分,第 II 卷 45 分,共 120 分,考试时间为 120
分钟;
2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂淸楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答
题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效。
友情提示:相信自己,祝你成功!
第 I 卷(共 75 分)
一、听力测试(共 25 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 25 分)
(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
1. A. It’s sunny.
2. A. It’s yellow.
3. A. 5 kilos.
4.A. You’re welcome.
5. A. It’s time to go home.
for my father.
B. 35 yuan.
B. It doesn’t matter.
B. Thanks for you help.
B. It’s Monday.
B. It’s new.
C. It’s 7:00.
C. It’s large.
C. 3 meters.
C. Sure, here you are.
C. I’d like to buy a present
(二)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6.
7.
8.
B. Some cakes.
C. Some fruit.
(三)听短对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
9. What does the woman want to have?
A. Some water.
10. Where is the man going?
A. A hospital.
11. What is the woman going to do on the weekend?
A. Go fishing.
12. What does the woman’s sister look like?
A. She’s got short hair. B.She’s got long hair. C.She’s pretty
13. How will the man’s grandpa come here?
A. By bus
14.What is the woman good at?
A.Reading
B. Do some homework.
C.Playing football.
B.Swimming
B. By train
C. By plane
B. A hotel.
C. A bank.
C. Do some housework.
(四)听长对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 15、16、17 小题。
15.What was the man ten years ago?
A. A postman.
16. When did the man come to China?
A. In 2006
17. What are they going to do the next day?
B. In 2013
B. A policeman.
C. A businessman.
C. In 2016.
C. Have a trip
C. Face to face.
C. The violin.
B. The guitar.
B. Through the Internet.
B. Travel around the world.
A. Teach English in a college.
in Beijing.
听第二段对话,回答第 18、19、20 小题。
18. How does the woman talk with the man?
A. Over the phone.
19. What cannot the woman play?
A. The piano.
20. What music does the woman like best?
A. The traditional western music.
B. The rock music.
C. The pop music.
(五) 听一段独白,根据所听内容补全下列句子。每空一词,独白独两遍。
(请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置)
1. More than
2. Books on
3. On the right side of the third floor are books in
4. You can borrow books for
5. You must keep the books
16 二、单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--
chocolate bread you want is done now.
books are in City Library.
and return them on time.
.
.
B. in
C. for
B.him
C. his
B. A; 不填
B. picks up
delicious smell!
half of the room area.
C. The; a
10 minutes.
C. turns up
in his new school.
-- What
A. A;the
22. Hurry up!The movie will begin
A. Over
23.The sofa is so large that it
A. takes up
24. Peter doesn’t feel sure of
A. he
25. -- Must I hand in the report now?
-- No, you
. Tomorrow is OK.
A. can’t
t
26.
A. Although
B. Because
27. It’s difficult to imagine
earthquake.
A. when
28.-- I’ve got the job as a director at Radio Beijing.
--
A. Go ahead
Congratulations
29. It is said that the project connecting mainland and Hong Kong
! That’s good news!
C. mustn’t
B. needn’t
B. Come on
B. what
C. where
C. Cheers
D.
Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work.
C. Since
D. If
it is like in that village after the
, history, science and technology are on the second floor.
D. The; 不填
D. at
D. puts up
D.himself
D. Shouldn’
D. which
soon.
B. has completed
A. is completed
completed
30. You’d better not make a decision without thinking it over,
it later.
A. and
C. will complete
B. but
C. or
D. will be
you may regret
D. So
三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Nine-year-old Louis Pasteur rushed into the little house, with his face white.
“mother!” he cried,”A mad dog has
my friend Henry, and now they are
31
burning him with red-hot irons(烙铁),It’s terrible!”
“Rabies(狂犬病),Louis,Burning the bites is the only
32
of stopping Henry
from catching the disease. ”
Henry did get rabies and died, in great
, some days later. Louis Pasteur
.”one day,” he thought, “I must do something to help people like
33
34
never
Henry.”
Sixteen years later Pasteur became a Doctor of 35
. And he began his work
in this special field. Pasteur achieved great success in his life. 36
the years
of research he lost the use of his left arm and leg, yet he never lost heart. He
worked on and on, as hard as ever,
he had a strong will to find a way for
curing rabies.
37
After many dangerous experiments on mad dog, he
found the answer. Just
then a boy who had been badly bitten by a mad dog arrived at his lab. A few days
after Pasteur’s treatment, the boy got
. He did not catch rabies.
38
39
The discover gave new hope to people in many countries. People sent money to
the Pasteur Institute in Paris. Today it is one of the world’s most
help 40
famous centers for the research.
31. A. knocked
32. A. result
33. A. pain
34. A. forgot
35. A.French
36. A. From
37. A. when
38. A. hardly
39. A. easier
40.A. build
B. pulled
B. hope
B. hope
B. refused
B. Law
B. Before
B. though
B. finally
B. harder
B. close
C. Kicked
C. truth
D. Bitten
D. value
C. sadness
D. danger
C. continued
D. remember
C. History
C. During
C. if
D.Science
D. Until
D. as
C. even
C. better
D. again
D. worse
C.buy
D. repair
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)[来源:学§科§网]
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
41. If you want to learn Latin dance, you’re expected to
A. join them as early as possible
C. book your place at any time
.
B. have classes in the morning
D. attend classes on weekends
42. How much will you at least pay for living in that room half a year in Notice
B?
A. £250.
43. Which of the following about the cat isn’t mentioned in Notice C?
A. Size
D. Missing place
D. £1,500.
C.£1,000.
B. £500.
B. Colour
C. Hobby
B
Friday, June 6th, happens to be National Donut (甜甜圈)Day. Since the only way
to celebrate this important holiday is by eating the sweet rings, you really have
no choice but to eat up a few or even more than ten!
And while it may sound like a special celebration dreamt up by donut factories
to increase sales, the idea of the holiday can be followed all the way back to World
War One. In 1917, when women volunteers were sent to look after injured US soldiers,
they noticed how homework the man were. To try to cheer them up, the women decide
to make donuts for the soldier. Not surprisingly, the treats worked well!
In 1938, when the “Great Depression ”(大萧条) happened to the country,
volunteer from Chicago spent a day selling fresh donuts. However this time around
it was not just to cheer up American people, but also to raise money for the
charity(慈善). The event was such a success that it is now celebrated every year
by the whole country, on the first Friday of June, What’s even better is that this
year,Dunkin Donuts is giving away free donuts with drink, making it the first World
Donut Day! Many stores take part in this fun tradition, so be sure to check if you
are ready to give out free treats!
If you’re among the few persons that don’t like the taste of donuts, you
can celebrate by selling donuts to your friends and family and giving money to
charity like volunteer. It is after all thanks to them, that we have this fun
tradition.
44. People celebrate National Donut Day by
A. eating more donuts
C. giving each other rings
45. Who created the holiday?
A. Donut factories.
C. Homesick soldiers.
46.If you don’t like donuts, on the Day you could
B.Donut store.
D.Women volunteers.
D. making donuts themselves
B. relaxing a whole day
.
.
A. give away free donuts
C. raise money to help friends
B.sell donuts for charity
D.volunteer to check the preparations
47.Which part of a magazine can this text come from?
A. Popular Science
Life
B. Culture Abroad
C. Sports World
D. Future
C
Pappadavada, a popular restaurant in Kochi, India, is encouraging customers and
community to put their leftover food in a fridge located outside of the restaurant
for the hungry to take.
People who are in need of a meal are encouraged to take from the fridge at any
time, for any reason. Minu Pauline, who runs Pappadavada, has nicknamed the fridge,
which was placed there on March 23 and is shaded by a neighboring tree,”tree of
goodness”.
The fridge is open 24 hours a day,seven days a week and stays unlocked. Pauline
asks that people write the date they left the food, so those who take know how long
it’s been there. But most food doesn’t stay in the fridge for long. In spite of
a huge response(回应)from the community and plenty of donations, the fridge needs
to be brought more in to replace in time. Pauline herself adds around 75% to 80%
of food from Pappadavada a day in the fridge.
The idea to put a fridge on the street came to Pauline late one night when she
saw a lady searching in a trashcan(垃圾箱)for food. She was especially saddened
because that particular night, her restaurant had made a ton of food that they could
have easily given the woman, instead of her searching for it. She felt like she
contribute to waste, and avoiding waste is what Pauline pays her attention to.
“The only thing I want to say no is that people are actually buying food and putting
it in the fridge. But I’d rather people put their food they bought but aren’t
going to eat in the fridge instead of the trashcan, ”she said.
48.”Tree of goodness” is in fact
A. a tree planted on March 23
India
C. a neighboring tree near Pappadavada
to take from
49. What does the underlined word”donations”probably mean?
A. 礼物
50. The manager of the restaurant advises in the last paragraph that
B. the popular restaurant in Kochi,
D. the fridge outside for the hungry
.
B.捐赠物
C.纪念品
D.折扣商品
.
B. everyone should always avoid
D. everyone should help those in
A. people shouldn’t throw foods into trashcan
waste
C. people shouldn’t buy food for that
need
51.What is special about Minu Pauline?
A. She runs her restaurant in a different way.
B. She sets a higher standard to deal with waste
C. She saves food and helps others in a wise way.
D. She makes the community more friendly to each other.
D
Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their
teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?If not,here are four
steps that really work!
Use paper that has lines.
Using paper that has lines can keep your writing straight when you write English
Be sure to fill the lined space completely.And make sure
words or sentences.
those capital letters(大写字母)any written properly.
52
Slow down.
If your handwriting is hard to read, try slowing down a little.
If you write
too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should,and even worse,you may make
more mistakes.
53
54
When you hold your pencil in correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids
press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try
to relax yourself and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice
and neat. If you do so,people will think you are a student with good habit.
Draw more picture.
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control
your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance
to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.
55
imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports
player,what do you do when fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签
名),of course!
根据短文中内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为
多余项
Hold your pencil right
Sit on the seat straight
Handwriting is very important
A.
B.
C.
D For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear
E.Those lines on the paper can help you write
words
in the right size.
五、阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
第 II 卷(共 45 分)
Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子)that have been taken to space. When
they
1
(bring)back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and
2
3
(healthy)than normal ( 正 常 的 )vegetables. But some people worry about
(have)space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us
and could make us
(get) sick because of the radiation(辐射)in space. However,
people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are
some facts that you should know about space vegetables.
4
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are 5
come back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe
Space vegetables are
7
(good) than normal vegetables. For example, space
(care)chosen. When seeds
(eat).
8
6