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2016 年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题及答案一、听力部分（略）二、笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列各题，从 ABCD 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案． 21．（1 分）There is _____ book in my backpack．______ book is very heavy．（） A．a； The B．a； A C．the； A D．the； The 22．（1 分）People usually touch something with their _______（） A．eyes B．noses C．mouths D．fingers 23．（1 分）Is that blue pencil case _______？（） A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 24．（1 分）We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday．（） A．are going B．are going to C．will going D．may going to 25．（1 分）﹣Excuse me，is this the right way to the Children's Palace？ ﹣Sorry，I'm not sure．But it _____ be．（） A．mustn't B．might C．can't D．must 26．（1 分）It old the teacher _____ I had seen．（） A．what B．which C．where D．that 27．（1 分）﹣I left my pen at home．Can you lend me one？（） A．Yes，of course B．Thank you C．Yes，just a little D．Hold on，please 28．（1 分）We talked about _____ new words．（） A．learn B．learned C．learning D．to learn 29．（1 分）Which of the following signs means that you can go out here？（） A． B． C． D． 30．（1 分）If we _____ take environmental problems seriously，the earth _______ worse and worse．（） A．don't； won't be B．won't； isn't C．won't； is D．don't； will be

31．（1 分）﹣I'm sorry，dad．I lost that wallet you gave me． ﹣______．（） A．The same to you B．It's my pleasure． C．Nice to see you D．Well，never mind 32．（1 分）Could you please tell me（） A．where is the Grand Hotel B．when the Grand Hotel is C．where the Grand Hotel is D．how is the Grand Hotel 33．（1 分）This washing machine______．It needs to be repaired．（） A．worked well B．broke down C．ran up D．went on 34．（1 分）Jenifer wants to go to that party very much ______ all her best friends will go．（） A．because B．so C．unless D．while 35．（1 分）Which of the following is the least？（） A．0.105 B．0.501 C．0.015 D．0.15 36．（1 分）﹣______？ ﹣Certainly．（） A．What's your favorite season B．How do you like the movie C．Could you give me a hand with these boxes D．Would you like to go with me or go alone 37．（1 分）"Carol would rather not go to the concert．"The speaker means（） A．Carol really wants to go B．Carol doesn't want to go C．Carol wishes he could go D．Carol enjoys going to the concert 38．（1 分）Mr．Anderson's car _____ last night．（） A．was stolen B．stolen C．stole D．is stolen 39．（1 分）July1at of this year is the______ birthday of the CPC（中国共产党）．（） A．ninety﹣five B．ninetieth﹣fifth C．ninetieth﹣five D．ninety﹣fifth

40．（1 分）﹣Don't throw paper on the floor．（） A．Good idea． B．Sorry，I won't． C．Cheers! D．No way! 41．（1 分）The movie ______ for about 5minutes，so let's see the next one．（） A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began 42．（1 分）Chinese will be widely used _____ a foreign language around the world．（） A．in B．for C．as D．by 43．（1 分）They met in 2001and got married_____ two years later．（） A．special B．exact C．hardly D．exactly 44．（1 分）Which sound goes with the word"search"？（） A．/sətʃ/ B．/sə：tʃ/ C．/ðətʃ/ D．/ðə：tʃ/ 45．（1 分）Which word doesn't have the same stress （重音） as the others？（） A．discover B．habit C．guitar D．suppose 三、Ⅲ.完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题 10 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案． 46．（10 分）Computers are now as commonly used in business as the telephone．Therefore， it's important that people know how （46） them efficiently．Now，you and your whole team are（47） to do this on your computer in the simplest way ﹣ ﹣ ﹣ taking our online courses ． And then you can learn and practice （ 48 ） yourself． The person（49） appears on the screen acts as your teacher，guiding you through the tasks （50） explaining everything．Then more difficult exercises allow you to practice the things you（51） learned and test your understanding．（52） courses are excellent value﹣only 69.99 pounds．You（53） save yourself money if you buy the complete collection of seven courses．This is now available at the retail（零售）（54） of 410 ponds．You can make a（55） saving of 10% by ordering the complete collection within the next thirty days． 46．A．to use B．use C．using D．used

47．A．able B．unable C．ably D．disable 48．A．to B．in C．by D．on 49．A．which B．who C．what D．whom 50．A．or B．but C．and D．nor 51．A．had B．have C．has D．having 52．A．These B．Each C．Every D．Either 53．A．must B．ought C．need D．can 54．A．money B．worth C．shop D．price 55．A．far B．further C．close D．closer．四、Ⅳ.阅读理解 56．（10 分）It is Saturday morning and Mike and his friends are playing on the swing set in Mike's backyard．Tomas is climbing up a rope，Ben is swinging on a swing， Mario is standing on a swing，and Mike is hanging upside down from the top bar of the swing set．The boys are talking，laughing，and having fun．Mario is a year older than the other boys，and he is the leader of the group．He likes to make most of the decisions．Mike is the funniest one．He likes to make others kids laugh．Tomas is the most athletic．He likes to run，climb，and sweat．Ben is the quietest one．He seldom speaks．判断正（T）误（F） 56．Tomas is climbing up a tree． 57．Mike，Tomas，and Ben are younger than Mario． 58．Mike likes to make the other kids laugh． 59．Ben doesn't talk very often．He is quiet． 60．Mario is the boy in the right picture．．

61．（10 分）Heads Up! In November，the US Soccer Federation，the biggest soccer organization in the US introduces new rules to make the sport safer for young players．This organization announced that players on its teams who are 10 or younger are no longer allowed to head the ball．Players aged from 11 to 13 have limits on how often they can practice heading．The new rules are designed to prevent kids from getting concussions﹣ injuries caused by a blow to the head that shakes the brain inside the skull （头骨）．Common symptoms（症状） include headaches and dizziness． A DANGEROUS MOVE Heading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer．Sometimes the force of hitting the ball with their heads gives players concussions．But more often， players receive concussions when they jump to head the ball and accidentally knock heads with other players or fall and hit their heads on the grass． "More concussions happen during the act of heading than any other action in soccer， "explains Dr．Robert Cantu，an expert on brain injuries． LEADING THE WAY So far，the new rules apply only to teams that are part of the US Soccer Federation．But the group says it hopes other leagues will soon follow its example． 61． is the biggest soccer organization in the US． A．The US Soccer Team B．The US Soccer Federation C．Soccer Federation in States D．Soccer Group US 62．The new rules in the passage will help ． A．develop the players'soccer skills B．old players play better

C．young players play soccer more safely D．make people more interested in soccer games 63．What does the underlined word"concussion"probably mean in Chinese？ A．脑震荡 B．高血压 C．心绞痛 D．低血糖 64． is the most dangerous action in soccer？ A．Running with the ball B．Passing C．Controlling the ball D．Heading 65．What can you learn from the last paragraph？ A．The soccer teams is the US follow the rules B．The rules allow the organization to rule the other groups． C．The organization hopes other leagues will soon make similar rules． D．Young soccer players will never get injured from now on．五、Ⅴ.口语交际（共 5 空；每空 1 分，满分 5 分） 66．（5 分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑．（其中有两项为多余选项） THAT'S NOT MY JOB A customer comes into the Westside Pharmacy（药店）．He's very sick．A is the clerk （营业员）； B is the customer； C is Mr．Brown． A：May I help you？ B：（66） I have a pain is my side，an ache in my stomach，and a headache．I

need a pill，an aspirin，or a painkiller？something fast． A：（67） That's Mr．Brown's job．He's the head pharmacist（药剂师）． B：（68） A：I'm sorry．Mr．Brown is busy．He is on the phone． B：Then his helper． A：（69） Please wait． B：Oh，no． A：Oh，here's Mr．Brown． C：Yes？May I help you？ B：I have a pain is my side，an ache in my stomach，and a headache．Please give me a pill． C：That isn't my job．（70） I'm a pharmacist．Dr．Saunders has an office next to us．His address is 215Grand Avenue．Come back with a prescription（处方）．We can help you then． A．I'm sorry，but that's not my job． B．She's busy，too． C．No，thanks． D．I'm not a doctor． E．Yes，please． F．May I see Mr．Brown，please？ G．Mr．Brown is a doctor．六、Ⅵ.词汇考查（共 10 题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空． 71．（1 分）Everyone （have） their own ideas． 72．（1 分）I prefer historical dramas because they are a （relax） way for me to learn history． 73．（1 分）The little girl is often afraid to （cross） the street． 74．（1 分）The mother bought a lovely doll for her daughter on her （six） birthday．

75．（1 分）While Mr．Johnson was （work） in the office，the phone rang． 76．（1 分）After the Senior High Entrance Exam，I'll have a two （month）holiday． 77．（1 分）﹣﹣May I speak to Nick？﹣﹣Sorry，he's （go） to Paris and will be back in 2weeks． 78．（1 分）Many （photo） were taken during my last trip to Tibet． 79．（1 分）I see these two boys （pass） my house every day． 80．（1 分）Without their help，we could not have done it so （success）．七、Ⅶ.任务型完形填空（共 10 分） 81．（10 分）用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯．每个单词或短语限用一次 Seen，sign，quick，do，be full of，give，even，for，how，write about People who can read are lucky．The world（81） Work． There are words in books and newspaper．There are words on road （82） and billboard （广告牌）．There are words on maps and food labels．There are（83） words on television and on your computer! Words（84） us information．They can make us think．They can make us laugh．They can make us cry．Who puts these words together？Writers（85） This book is about different kinds，of writers and （86） they use words． Some writers（ 87） the news．They write stories（ 88） Magazines， newspapers，the Internet，radio and TV．They can be often（89） "on the scene"for a news event．They interview people there．Then they report the story as（90） as they can．八、Ⅷ九、按要求完成句子．（共 10 分） 91．（2 分）他父亲给了他一些远离吸烟的建议． His father gave him some advice to from cigarettes． 92．（2 分）除非有医院的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试． You're required to take in the P．E．test you have a doctor's note． 93．（2 分）科比在他的 NBA 最后一战中尽力拿到了 60 分． Kobe Bryant his and dropped 60points in his final NBA game．

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