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2018 年湖南省郴州市中考英语真题及答案注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上，并认真填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目； 2.选择题部分请按题号用 2B 铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦擦干净，不留痕迹； 3.非选择题部分请按题号用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6.答题完成后，请将试卷、答题卡放在桌上，由监考老师统一收回； 7.试题卷中听力技能材料以中速朗读两遍。本试卷共 8 页，分四个部分，76 小题，时量 90 分钟，满分 120 分。 I．听力技能(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节对话理解(共 16 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 16 分) 听下面的对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答 1 个小题。 1. What fruit does Tim like? 2. What will Molly put on? 3. What do Chinese usually do on Mid-autumn Day? A. Have a big dinner B. Enjoy mooncakes C .Make dumpling 4. How often does Peter watch movies? A. Once a month B. Twice a month C. Twice a week 5. Where is Scott’s father now? A. In the garden B. In the study C. In the living room

听第六段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. What is Laura like? A. Lovely and kind B. Outgoing C. Shy and quiet 7. What subject does Laura often help Sara? A. English. B. Chinese C. Math 听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. Where will the students give their performance? A. In the Old People's Hospital B. In the Children's hospital C. In the Women's Hospital 9. What will Mark do? A. Play the guitar B .Play the violin C. Tell stories 10. What time will they meet? A. At 3: 00pm, Sunday B. At 3: 00pm, Saturday C. At 3:30 pm, Sunday 听第八段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. What's the matter with Rose? A. She has a backache B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache 12. When will Rose have exams? A. In one week B. In two weeks C. In three weeks 13.What sport does Rose play sometimes? A. Tennis B. Table tennis C. Basketball 听第九段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。 14. What color are the shoes? A. Black B. Blue C. White 15. What size are the shoes? A. Size 39 B. Size 40 C. Size 41 16. How much will the mother pay for the shoes and socks? A. 420 yuan B. 400 yuan C. 380 yuan 第二节短文理解(共 4 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 4 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 17. How long does it take by car from Chenzhou to Dongjiang Lake? A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About two hour 18. How do many young people go to Dongjiang Lake? A. They drive cars. B. They take buses. C. They ride bicycles. 19. What can you do during the trip? A. Go boating. B Have a picnic. C. Climb mountain 20. How are the people of Dongjiang Lake? A .Friendly B. Simple C. Hard-working II.知识运用（共两个部分，满分 25 分）第一节单项填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 21.---My daughter seldom has breakfast. ---It’s ________unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 22.--Have you ever been to South Tower Park? ---Yes. I ___________there a few months ago. A. went B. have been C. have gone 23.--Do you know the student _______got an A in the English exam? ---Of course. She is my deskmate, Li Hong A. who B. whom C. whose 24.----You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time. ---I will. A. return B. returning C. to return 25.--Look at the girl in the square! --Oh. I’m surprised that a ________ girl can dance so well! A. three-years-old B. three-year-old C. three years old 26.--Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed. --OK. Dad. I’ll turn ________ the TV right now. A. on B. down C. off

27.--Do you know when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games___________? --In Beijing and Zhangjiakou, in 2022. A. is held B. will be held C. will hold 28.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday. ---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading. A .enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed 29.---May I be allowed to choose a summer course? ----It’s up to you. You’re ____ to make your own decision. A. too old B. enough old C. old enough 30. My grandfather does Chinese Kung Fu every day _________ he is over eighty. A. since B. though C. until 第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） Sometimes, kids don’t think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a 31 . When you are 32 , they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as 33 to your parents as you used to be. How can you changes such a situation? Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better ___34 with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are 35 and loved. You your parents your needs, and 36 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you're doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the ___37 . It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make __38 of you happy. The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don't want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be 39 . The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your 40 a happier place. 31. A. warm coat B. thick sweater C. mini-skirt 32. A. writing letters B. making phone calls C. taking risks

33. A. close 34. A. idea B. far C. awful B. relationship C. environment 35. A. outgoing B. comfortable 36. A. find out B. bring out 37. A. past 38. A. both 39. A. safe B. present B. all B. happy C. important C. give out C. future C. none C. dangerous 40. A. school B. home C. room III. 阅读技能（共两个部分，满分 40 分）第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A 阅读下面的图表，完成 41～42 小题。 A school in Hunan has changed its playground into a garden full of fruit and vegetables, so that its students can grow and eat their own food. So far the fruit and vegetables have been used in school meals. A great coin collection is going on show in Guangzhou in July, 2018. The exhibition has more than 1,000 kinds of coins. It is said to have taken 10 years to collect. It will have a world tour in March, 2019. 41. The playground in a school in Hunan has been changed into________. A. a new school B. a flower garden C. a fruit and vegetable garden 42. A coin collection exhibition will be__________. A. in July, 2018 B. in March. 2019 C. in July. 2028 阅读下面的图表，完成 43—45 小题。 Indoor Water Park Opening time ◆9: 00a.m.--6:00p.m. from Monday to Friday

◆8: 00a.m.- 10: 00p.m. from Saturday to Sunday ◆Adults: 150 yuan/person: 130 yuan/member Ticket price ◆Children: above 1.2 meters, 75 yuan/person; 60 yuan/member under 1.2 meters. free Should not take food, pets, knives, rings ◆Children under 1. 4 meters and old people above 60 should stay with Things to other adults remember ◆You should follow the rules in the water park. ◆If you have some health problems and aren’t suitable for water activities, you'd better not come in 43. How long is the water park open on Tuesday? A. For seven hours B. For eight hours C. For nine hours 44. An adult member and a child member(above 1.2 meters)should pay_____ for the tickets. A.190 yuan B. 205 yuan C. 225 yuan 45. What can visitors probably take to the Indoor Water Park? A. Rings B. Food C. Mobile phones B You have been working hard to learn English. Do you know foreigners are trying to learn Chinese? According to a survey, one in four American young men would like to learn it. There will be over 150,000,000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019. "Because of Chinas fast development, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it. "said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert. For example, in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job. Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages

to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian. 46. According to the passage, more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese______. A. because they have more free time B. because Chinese is easy to learn C because China is fast developing 47. _______schools in America give students Chinese lessons, in 2018 A. Over three thousand B. About three hundred C. Only thirty 48. The students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons_______. A. on school days B. after school C. at weekends 49. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because_______. A. they wanted to build a library B. they had done a good job C. they had given Chinese students many English books 50. From the passage we know that______. A. English speakers like to learn French, Spanish and Italian more than Chinese B. Chinese is more difficult to learn than French, Spanish and Italian C. Chinese is easier to learn than French, Spanish and Italian C Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show. Letters alive, is bringing back this old habit. Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future. “Every letter opens another world for us, " said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers". Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, LettersAlive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众)say that

it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows. Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted(吸引)Chinese audiences. They include the ChinesePoetryConference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest. 51. Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to______. A. read and share letters B. tell audiences jokes C. enter different competitions 52. How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four 53. Chinese audiences _____ the TV shows mentioned in the passage A. highly praise B. don’t mind C. show no interest in 54. This article is probably taken from the section of_____ in a newspaper A. Sports News B. Culture and Entertainment C. Education and Science 55. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences B. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles C. We can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters. 第二节回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly. After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other one was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly without moving. The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to solve the problem. Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.

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