2014年四川省泸州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014 年四川省泸州市中考英语真题及答案一、基础知识运用(共两节；满分 25 分) 第一部分 (选择题共 65 分) 第一节单项选择 (共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. —Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday. . — A. Good idea. C. Nice to meet you. B. Here you are. D. Don’t worry about it. 2. Thanks for me with my science. A. help B. to help C. helping D. your help 3. — do you exercise? —Twice a week. A. How long 4. If you A. will come B. How much tomorrow, I will let you know all about it. C. How often D. How hard B. come C. came D. comes 5. Coffee is ready. How nice it ! A. smells 6. Linda is one of B. sounds C. feels the students in our class. D. becomes A. good C. best B. better D. the best 7. Can you tell me what happened A. with 8. The movie is A. too; to C. as; as B. for wonderful him just now? C. to D. at I want to see it again B. so; that D. so; as 9. Please remember your no tebook here tomorrow. A. brings C. bringing B. brought D. to bring 10. The dictionary may for t hree weeks. A. keep C. borrow B. be kept D. be borrowed 第二节：完形填空 (共 15 小题：每小题 l 分，满分 l5 分) 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 11 12 Anna and I are good friends since we were children. When she was young, her . So she often helped me. But two years ago, her family got because of a terrible accident. They had no money. Anna was very her. One day she said she was 15 family was very into 13 inviting me to have lunch. O n the way, I began to worry: she had no money, . To cheer her up, I always try my best to 14

if I offered to 16 ,I would hurt her. When we arrived at a small 17 the window. Then she went into the 19 together. She told me that the restaurant let people no money. To my surprise, Anna had work in the kitchen as a volunteer. with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to 21 , Anna told me to sit and drink coffee by .After about 30 minuets, she came out and the delicious food for a meal if they had 18 20 I still 22 B. big B. trouble 23 to us. But we can still do 24 D. far D. surprise D. sad C. hard C. nothing C. strong C. help . It will never be dark if there is a little light in everyone’s heart. the beautiful afternoon I shared with Anna. I’m still thinking that life cannot be for our friends and neighbors. The world will be nicer if everybody would like to share happiness with 25 11. A. rich 12. A. bus 13. A. smart B. happy 14. A. tell B. hurt B. or 15. A. but B. eat 16. A. pay 17. A. park B. hotel 18. A. station B. bathroom 19. A. sat 20. A. divide 21. A. look 22. A. hate 23. A. hard 24. A. all 25. A. classmates B. families B. worry B. easy B. something C. and C. go C. office D. housework D. others D. ask D. remember C. studied C. c lean C. work C. know C. poor C. kitchen D. school B. played B. enjoy B. wait C. cooking C. relatives D. lived D. sell D. cheat D. for D. give D. restaurant D. bad 二、阅读理解 (共 20 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A. Sam really felt very happy . When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he ate a lot of food. As a result, he put on a lot weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. Cindy, who was standing near Sam when Sam read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was please that Sam thought that was true, but there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up. At first, Cindy thought it was fun, But later, when Sam told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had second thoughts. She knew that Sam’s family had little money, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use, Cindy also hated to tell Sam the truth. Her close

friends would be angry with her. What could she do now? 26. Why was Sam very happy that morning? A. He was invited to a trip. met several of his classmates. 27. What was Sam’s real problem? B. He arrived on time for school. C. He D. He was going to join in the school activity. A．He was lazy. B．He was impolite C．He was lonely D．He was slow in study 28. What do the words "the trick had worked" probably mean? A．Sam had believed it C．Cindy had told Sam about the truth B．Cindy had helped Sam D．Sam had bought something for the trip. 29. What did Cindy think of the invitation at first? A．It was fun. B．It was bad C．It was terrible D．It was important 30. From the text we can learn that Cindy A. a l ittle clever. C. quite helpful. B. very kind. D. hard working. B I am from South Africa. I didn’t at all know the weather here was so cold, but I am glad to say that I have all the clothes for this freezing weather. When I first got to know that I would be attending this international conference here in Finland, I had no idea what kind of clothes I should take along. I didn’t know what to do when I thought of this two-week stay here, with a very formal dinner, a few parties, social gatherings and a dance during the conference. Luckily, my friend Julia has been to northern Europe. Yes, she was a great help. She helped me with my biggest problem,. She placed an order for some warm suits and dresses, business-type clothes, of course, of dark colors. She also bought me some skirts and blouse so that I could wear the same clothes in several different ways. A couple of lively colored dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. She also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots. Oh, how lucky I am to have such a helpful friend. She saved me a lot of trouble, nothing worries me about the meeting, nor my clothes. 31. Why does the writer go to Finland? A. To hold a party. C. To have a meeting. B. To visit her friend. D. To buy some clothes. 32. How long will the writer stay in Finland? A. For one week C. For a month B. For two weeks D. For half a year 33. Why does the writer feel lucky? A. She lives a rich life B. She gets to Finland on time. C. She has enough warm clothes. D. She can see the beautiful country. 34. Why did they buy a few colored dresses?

A. For health. C. For different weather. B. For friendship. D. For a change from time to time. 35. How did the writer feel when she talked about her friend Julia? A. Thankful. C. Interested. B. Hopeful. D. Worried. C It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. So I didn’t have lunch and hurried to hospital. When I got to the hospital, I asked about how he was. He told me, “I’ll be fine, Henry.” Although we both knew that wasn’t true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing. Hearing what my grandpa said, I cried out, “grandpa. I just want to let you know how much I love you.” By the time, tears were falling down my face. He said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that. i an very happy. If there is anything I could ask you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, your brother and so on. That’s all I want you to do.” After a while, he died with a smile. What I learn that day changed m whole life. From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respect them. I get in touch with(与……保持联系)my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I wake up every morning and list everything I’m thankful to in my life. 36. How was the grandfather when the writer got to hospital? B. He was seriously ill. A. He was fine. C. He was worried about the writer. D. He was anxious to leave the hospital. 37. The writer went quickly to the grandfather A. to make sure he was well. C. to help him out of hospital. B. to see him for the last time. D. to have him know his love to him. 38. Why did the writer cry out when he heard his grandfather’s word? A. He was hurt C. He was surprised B. He was afraid D. He was moved. ” D. 尊重. 39. The word" respect" means “ A. 给予. B. 烦扰. C. 欢迎. 40. the grandfather wanted to tell the writer . A. to help the family C. to go back home B. to be brave in life D. to be good to others D All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing live alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, or one eats and the other is eaten. One kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链) . All food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of them disapp ears. All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil

and air. Plants feed all over living thing. Animals can only use the sun’s energy (能力) after it has been changed into food by plants, some animals feed directly on plants, other eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly. What about human beings? We are members of any food chain. We eat ice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat. But men often break up the food chain. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these river, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in then cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange disease. Each form of life is linked(联系) to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger. 41. Food chains suggest that . A. every life needs food. C. no living thing can live alone. B. plants are very important D. living things need different food. 42. From the text we can learn that the sun A. forms a food chain C. is the beginning of food chains different food 43. What do plants need to grow up? . B. makes animals to grow fast D. is directly giving us a. living things the air b. soil c. water d. sunlight e. things in B. b; c; d; e. C. a; b; d; e. D. a; c; d; e. A. a; b; c; d 44. Which can change the sun’s energy into food? A. Plants. 45. The writer is trying to tell us not to . B. Humans. C. Plant-eating animals. D. Meat-eating animals. A. kill animals. C. worry about food chains. B. break the links of life. D. eat fish from polluted water 三、完成对话 (共 5 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 5 分) 第二部分 (非选择题共 35 分) 根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处 46 Hello, are you Lin Ming? Yes, I am You look the As you can see, in some ways, we look the same, 的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填一词) A: B: A: B: differences A: B: at playing football and he does well in drawing. A: B: What’re they? Though we 48 And? I’ m as your twin brother, Lin Dong. 47 we also have some have yellow hair, my hair is shorter than his. I’m good 49 outgoing nut he’s quieter. He likes to stay at home.

50 is taller, you or Lin Dong? A: B: 四、短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分) I'm much taller than him because I do more exercise. 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号(不写出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Tea is a popular drink around the world. But tea does not mean the same to everyone. In different countries people have different tea. 52 51 about drinking In China, for example, tea is always served people get together. The Chinese drink it at any of the day at home or in teahouse. They prefer their tea with nothing else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving .It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special .There is even a special room for it in Japan. 53 54 55 56 Another tea-drinking “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea at that time. The English people make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They cookies and little sandwiches at teatime. is England. In England, the late afternoon is 58 eat cakes, 59 57 In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after . Americans usually use tea-bags to make their tea. Tea-bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea-“iced tea” F. meals E. ideas (A. tea 60 B. time H. thing C. way I. usually D. also J. when ) G. country 五、书面表达 (共 l 题，满分 20 分) 请你根据要点提示用英语写一篇短文，向你的朋友们简述你在学校一天的学习和生活情况。要点提示: 1．早上：起床，晨练，早餐。 2．上午：上课时间，节数，午餐。 3．下午：上课时间，节数，课后体育活动。 4. 晚上：读书，写作业，睡觉。要求: 1．词数：l00 左右(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 2．所有的要点提示必须涉及，可适当添加内容。 3．字迹工整，卷面整洁，语言流畅。 4．不得用真实姓名、校名、地名。 Now let me tell you something about my everyday school life 1-10 ACBBA DCBDB 31-40 CBCDA BDDDD 参考答案 11-20 ABDCC CDCAB 21-30 CDABD ACAAB 41-45 CCBAB

48. both HEJBA CGIDF 49. more 50. Who 46. same 47. but 51-60 61. In the morning， I get up at 6 o'clock．Then I do some exercise in the garden．After that， I have an egg and a piece of bread for breakfast．I have four classes in the morning： math ，Chinese，English and P．E..At noon，we have some vegetables and rice for lunch．And then we have a rest．In the afternoon，we have three classes： art music and history．After school，I play sports with my friends．In the evening， I read books and do my homework until 10．And then I go to bed and fall asleep．

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