2014年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014 年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2．选择题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。听力部分（20 分） I．情景反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 1. A. You are welcome. B. No thanks. C. All right. 2. A. In Xiaogan. B. It’s June 6th. C. I’m 15. 3. A. He likes his father. B. He is an actor. C. He has curly hair. 4. A. Sure. 5. A. I’m fine. B. Not really. B. It’s warm. C. I think so. C. Very well. Ⅱ．对话理解根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 6. A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank. 8. A. 9564187. B. 9534185. C. 5934185. 9. A. A reporter. B. An engineer. C. A teacher. 10. A. Pears. B. Oranges. C. Strawberries.[ 来源 : 学 + 科 + 网 Z+X+X+K] 听下面一段长对话，回答 11—12 两个小题。 11. A. Go to a party. B. Stay at home. C. Buy some books. 12. A. At 10:30 p.m. B. Before 10:00 p.m. C. After 10:00 p.m. 听下面一段长对话，回答 13—15 三个小题。 13. A. Great. 14. A. New York. B. Not Bad. B. Chicago. C. Terrible. C. Los Angeles. 15. A. He went to the zoo. B. He went to Central Park. C. He played volleyball. III．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容及问题选择正确答案。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 16. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.[来源:学。科。网 Z。X。X。 K] 17. A. Flowers. B. Dogs. 18. A. Some money. B. Flowers. C. Paper. C. Nothing.

19. A. Because he left his office late. B. Because he had no money. C. Because he disliked flowers. 20. A. Mr. Black. B. The woman. C. The dog. 笔试部分（100 分）（选择题 60 分） Ⅳ．选择填空（共 20 分，每小题 1 分） 21. I had ________ wonderful time in Beijing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. My friend, Susan, was born ________ September 12th, 1999. A. in B. at C. on D . for 23. A number of volunteers ________ from faraway cities. A. is B. are C. is come D. are come 24. — I want to go to different places, but I don’t know the ________. — A map is helpful, I think. A. price B. time C. way D. ticket 25. “Food Safety” has become one of ________ topics recently. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 26. —My computer doesn’t work. May I borrow ________, Mary? —Sorry, I’m using it now. A. his B. hers C. yours D. mine 27. — Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —________ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 28. — I was at the cinema at 8 o’clock last night. What about you? — I ________ the Internet at home. A. am surfing B. surfed C. will surf D. was surfing 29. — I hear your pen pal is visiting Wuhan again. Is it the time for him? — Yes, and he will come for a third time next spring. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 30. My old neighbor Charles enjoys ________ photos. He always goes out with his camera. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 31. — Look at the sign on the right! — Oh, smoking ________ here. A. isn’t allowed B. doesn’t allow C. didn’t allow D. wasn’t allowed 32. ________ amazing picture! Who painted it? A. How B. What C. How an D. What an 33. My brother ________ to move the heavy box, but I didn’t give up.

A. reminded B. refused C. agreed D. considered 34. Her grandfather lives a simple life ________ he has much money. A. because B. so C. though D. if 35. The lady in red ________ be over fifty! She looks so young. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 36. You should try to ________ the problems by yourself. You’re not a child any longer. A. get on B. get into C. get over D. get off 37. — How often do the children play sports? —________. A. Twice a day C. Since last weekend B. For two hours D. Three days ago 38. All the students like the teachers ________ can understand them well. A. what B. who C. whom D. which 39. — Hu rry up. It’s almost time for school. — Don’t worry. We are sure to be at school ________. A. at times B. on time C. all the time D. by the time 40. — What did your father say? — He asked us ________. A. how to fix up the bicycles B. why we fix up the bicycles C. that we fixed up the bicycles D. where did we fix up the bicycles Ⅴ．完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） For each of us, life is not easy. So when something unlucky happens, remember to believe in yourself. When I was in a primary school, I was too 41 in French to pass the exams. I often got “E” or “F” on my papers. My classmates laughed 42 me in class. I was very sad but could do 43 . But later a French speech contest changed my life. 44 it also changed my views on everything. It was a Wednesday afternoon, my father asked me to take part in a French contest. It was a terrible idea! My French grades were 45 bad. “Don’t worry, dear. Believe in yourself and you’re sure to 46 the contest.” After that my father and I chose a right topic. Then I worked hard at it. I spent 47 of my spare time practicing it again and again in order not to miss a word. Finally, I was very 48 in the contest. When my French teacher gave me a call and told me I got the first prize, I could hardly believe my 49 . And my father was so excited that he 50 say a word. Then everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I always believe in myself and try my best to do it well. 41. A. famous B. strong 42. A. at B. to C. weak C. in D. boring D. for 43. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 44. A. But B. And 45. A. always B. sometimes 46. A. pass B. win C. So C. never C. beat D. Or D. hardly D. get

47. A. a few B. a little 48. A. successful B. surprised 49. A. comments 50. A. must B. mustn’t C. many C . sorry B. eyes C. could D. a lot D. embarrassed C. ears D. words D. couldn’t Ⅵ．阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案。（共 30 分，每小题 2 分） A An unhappy horse went to see the God, “My God! Thanks for making me but I want to be beautiful.” The God was very surprised, “You are already beautiful.” “No, I am not beautiful enough.” The horse lowered her head. “I don’t know how to make you more beautiful.” The God wondered. “Tell me what you want to be like.” The horse raised her voice, “If you can make my neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my legs much thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.” Then the God made a camel appear in place of the horse. “Oh, God, I want to become more beautiful. Am I more beautiful now?” asked the horse anxiously. The God got angry, “This is what you asked for. You have become a camel.” The horse cried, “Oh, no, I don’t want to be a camel.” The God said, “Never try to get more than I have given you. If you want more and more, you’ll have no idea what the result will be.” 51. The unhappy horse went to see the God to __________. A. thank the God C. want to be thin B. ask for a nicer look D. want to be short 52. The horse wanted to have __________. A. a short body and long legs C. a long neck and thin legs D. a long neck and strong feet B. a strong body and a short neck 53. The underlined phrase “in place of” here means “__________”. A. instead of B. such as C. the same as D. as for 54. The horse thought that __________. A. she should be taller C. she became more beautiful B. it was a good idea to be a camel D. a camel was less beautiful than a horse 55. In the passage, the writer wants to tell us __________. A. not to be beautiful C. to be more beautiful B. not to want more and more D. not to ask someone for help B Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try: To your mom and dad: You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like that.

To your teacher: Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy. To the kids who need a friend: The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her. 56. According to the passage, teenagers don’t have to __________ their parents as a gift. A. sing a song to C. write a letter to B. draw a picture for D. buy an expensive gift for 57. If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it? A. Ways to improve your grades. B. The names of the students you don’t like. C. Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class. D. The importance of making nice gifts by yourself.[来源:学科网 ZXXK] 58. Which of the following is Not True? A. You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher. B. Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift. C. A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely. D. Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy the teacher a gift. 59. You might see this passa ge in a（n） ______. A. notice B. science book C. school newspaper D. advertisement 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Making Friends by Giving Gifts C. How to Save Mone y during Holidays B. Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself D. How to Choose Gifts for Different People C For years I went to school by bus, so I met many “familiar” strangers. We took the same bus but didn’t know each other’s names. I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles from the “nameless” people have changed my thoughts. The first time on the bus, I saw different faces, we met, greeted and cold faces turned into smiling faces. As days went on, we chatted like old friends. But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothing suggested that she didn’t have much money, but she always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a kind girl. But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings? Couldn’t she smile? Then, one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree, lonely and sad. I greeted her with the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months, but this time her face turned red, then a shy smile appeared. As soon as she began her first words, I understood why she hadn’t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her. I learned her story: Her parents worked hard somewhere. She lived with her disabled

grandparents. She said,“I can’t express(表达) myself very well. Most of the time, I can’t say what I want to say. I have no friends but… you always smile to me like an angel…so I also want to smile.” That evening, we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends. Smile is the key to opening the door of heart; it can break the cold walls in front of us. 61. All the following words can describe the girl Except ______. A. silent B. kind C. proud D. poor 62. The writer often met the girl _______. A. on the bus B. in the park C. at school D. under the tree 63. The girl had difficulty in _______. A. listening B. singing C. writing D. talking 64. Which of the following is True? A. The girl only talked with the driver. B. The girl was too shy to talk with others. C. The writer knew the name of the girl that evening. D. The writer can’t make friends with those nameless people on the bus now. 65. The main idea of the passage is that______. A. we should help those silent people B. smiles can deal with every difficulty we meet C. we should smile to the nameless pe ople on the bus D. smiles can help us get closer and understand each other better （非选择题 40 分） Ⅶ．填写单词根据句子意思, 在空格中填写适当的单词, 使句子完整、正确。（共 8 分, 每小题 1 分） 66. Frank, your clothes are _________. You’d better wash them.[来源:Zxxk.Com] 67. Look _________ the new word in the dictionary if necessary. 68. We don’t go to school on Saturday and _________. We can have a rest on weekends. 69. Tony can play basketball _________ than Mike and Sam. 70. Don’t forget to _________ the door if you ar e the last person to leave. 71. Hold on to your _________, and they may come true one day. 72. Finish the homework, _________ you can’t play computer games. 73. My mother _________ a little money for this beautiful skirt yesterday. Ⅷ．完成句子根据各小题 A 句的意思完成 B 句, 使两句的意思基本相同。每空限填一个单词。（共 12 分, 每空 1 分） 74. A: He is so active that he can be our team leader. B: He is active ________ ________ be our team leader. 75. A: You really have to take care of the pet when we are away. B: You really have to _______ _______ the pet when we are away. 76. A: Our math teacher Mr. Smith told us to be quiet in class. B: Our math teacher Mr. Smith said to us: “_______ _______ in class.”

77. A: I hear that Mr. Green has been to our school f or five days. B: I hear that it is five days ________ Mr. Green ________ to our school. 78. A: Jim wants to go boating and his cousins want to go boating, too. B: Jim wants to go boating, and ________ ________ his cousins. 79. A: Some reporters will interview a government official on traffic problems. B: A government official will ________ ________ by some reporters on traffic problems. Ⅸ．补全对话根据对话内容, 在空格中各填写一个句子, 使对话完整、正确、达意。（共 10 分, 每空 2 分） A: Hi, Tina. What are you going to do this weekend? B: （80） ___________________. A: A concert? What kind of concert is it?[来源:学#科#网] B : A piano concert. It is held for charity. A: （81） ___________________? B: Yes, there are many famous musicians, such as Li Yundi, a well-known Chinese pianist. （82） ___________________? A: Certainly, I’d like to. Li Yundi is my favorite musician. （83）___________________? B: 120 yuan. A: Oh, it’s too dear. I can’t afford it. B: I don’t have so much money, either. I plan to sell newspapers to raise money. A: （84） ___________________. Can I join you? B: No problem. Ⅹ．书面表达（共 10 分）根据下列提示写一篇 80—100 词的日记，记录 5 月 1 日（星期四）你和 Tony 一起去参观湖北省博物馆的情况。内容提示：1．天气：晴朗； 2．距离：距家约六十公里； 3．交通工具：公共汽车； 4．时间：上午 7 点出发，下午 4 点回家； 5．内容：参观了许多图片，文物（ancient objects）等，了解了楚文化……； 6．感想：…… 要求：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，适当发挥，语法正确，书写规范。 2. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。 Thursday, May 1st Sunny

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