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2016 安徽高考英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15 答案是 C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 【参考答案】C 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 【参考答案】B 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 【参考答案】A 4.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 【参考答案】C 5.What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 【参考答案】A 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 【参考答案】C 7.How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 【参考答案】B 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 【参考答案】A 9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business.

【参考答案】A 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题 10.Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a hotel room. B.To ask about the room service C.To make changes ti a reservation 【参考答案】C 11.When will the women arrive at the hotel? A.On September 15 B. On September 16 C. On September 23 【参考答案】B 12.How much will the woman pay her room per night? A. $179 B.$199 C. $219 【参考答案】B 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.What is the woman’s plan for Saturday? A.Going shopping B.Going camping C.Going boating 【参考答案】C 14.Where will tne woman stay in Keswick? A.In a country inn B. In a five-star hotel C. In her aunt’s home 【参考答案】A 15.What will Gordon do over the weekend? A.Visit his friends B.Watch DVDs C.Join the woman 【参考答案】B 16.What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend?

A.Relaxed B.Boring C.Busy. 【参考答案】B 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题 17.Who is Wang Ming? A.A student B. An employer C .An engineer 【参考答案】A 18.What does the speaker say about the college job market this year? A.It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C.It’s not optimistic 【参考答案】C 19.Whar percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now? A．20％ B. 22％ C. 50％【参考答案】A 20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job? A.They need more work experience B.The salary is usually good C.Their choice is limited. 【参考答案】B 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913-2005) On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set lff the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired lr giving in,”said Parks. 21.What is jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her lack of proper training in law. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background. 【参考答案】A 【答案解析】细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知她是一位社会工作者，而且获得诺贝尔和平奖。故选 A。【试题点评】本题在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 1/阅读理解中有详细讲解，在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 2、寒假特训班、百日冲刺班中均有涉及。 22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm? A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court.

C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions. 【参考答案】C 【答案解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中 she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman 可知，她因为是女性而被法律公司拒绝录用。故选 C。【试题点评】本题在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 1/阅读理解中有详细讲解，在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 2、寒假特训班、百日冲刺班中均有涉及。 23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US? A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor. 【参考答案】D 【答案解析】细节理解题。根据末段倒数第二句中 and kicked off the civil-rights movement 可知，Rosa Parks 对民权运动做出了贡献。故选 D。【试题点评】本题在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 1/阅读理解中有详细讲解，在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 2、寒假特训班、百日冲刺班中均有涉及。 24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative. C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers. 【参考答案】C 【答案解析】推理判断题。根据文章对这几个人物的介绍可知，这些女性都是在各自的领域为社会做出贡献的先驱。故选 C。【试题点评】本题在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 1/阅读理解中有详细讲解，在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 2、寒假特训班、百日冲刺班中均有涉及。 B Grandparents Answer a Call As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away,. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused . Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success,giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities. No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children

and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family. “in the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough fsst enough to prove we could do it on our own,”says Christine Crosby, publisher of grate manazine for grandparents .We now realize how important family is and how important”” to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.” Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder. 25. Why was Garza’s move a success? A．It strengthened her family ties. B．It improved her living conditions. C．It enabled her make more friends. D．It helped her know more new places. 【参考答案】A 【答案解析】细节理解题。根据首段末句可知，Mildred Garza 老人搬到离孩子近的地方居住让他们的关系更密切，一家人认为这是一个成功的事情。故选 A。【试题点评】本题在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 1/阅读理解中有详细讲解，在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 2、寒假特训班、百日冲刺班中均有涉及。 26.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision? A．17% expressed their support for it. B．Few people responded sympathetically. C．83% believed it had a bad influence. D．The majority thought it was a trend. 【参考答案】D

【答案解析】细节理解题。根据第二段末句 Two thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family 可知，很多人会受 Marian Robinson 的影响，所以这回形成一种潮流。故选 D 。【试题点评】本题在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 1/阅读理解中有详细讲解，在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 2、寒假特训班、百日冲刺班中均有涉及。 27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s? A．They were unsure of raise more children. B．They were eager to raise more children. C．They wanted to live away from their parents. D．They bad little respect for their grandparent. 【参考答案】C 【答案解析】细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知，在 60 年代人们都希望离开家，以此来证明自己的独立。故选 C。【试题点评】本题在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 1/阅读理解中有详细讲解，在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 2、寒假特训班、百日冲刺班中均有涉及。 28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the lasr paragraph? A. Make decisions in the best interests' of their own B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them C. Sacrifice for their struggling children D. Get to know themselves better 【参考答案】A 【答案解析】推理判断题。根据末段推知，作者建议人们要明智不要为了孩子而做出牺牲。故选 A。【试题点评】本题在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 1/阅读理解中有详细讲解，在高考精品班/强化提高班/英语/讲座 2、寒假特训班、百日冲刺班中均有涉及。 C I am peter Hodes ,a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells（干细胞）in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time. 学科&网 I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells

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