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SSD1289_1.1_ID8989.pdf

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1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
2 FEATURES
3 ORDERING INFORMATION
Reference
4 BLOCK DIAGRAM
5 DIE PAD FLOOR PLAN
6 PIN DESCRIPTION
7 BLOCK FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
7.1 System Interface
7.2 RGB Interface
7.3 Address Counter (AC)
7.4 Graphic Display Data RAM (GDDRAM)
7.5 Gamma/Grayscale Voltage Generator
7.6 Booster and Regulator Circuit
7.7 Timing Generator
7.8 Oscillation Circuit (OSC)
7.9 Data Latches
7.10 Liquid Crystal Driver Circuit
8 COMMAND TABLE
9 COMMAND DESCRIPTION
10 GAMMA ADJUSTMENT FUNCTION
10.1 Structure of Grayscale Amplifier
10.2 Gamma Adjustment Register
10.2.1 Gradient adjusting register
10.2.2 Amplitude adjusting register
10.2.3 Micro adjusting register
10.3 Ladder Resistor / 8 to 1 selector
11 MAXIMUM RATINGS
12 DC CHARACTERISTICS
13 AC CHARACTERISTICS
14 GDDRAM ADDRESS
15 INTERFACE MAPPING
15.1 Interface Setting
15.1.1 6800-series System Bus Interface
15.1.2 8080-series System Bus Interface
15.1.3 Generic Bus Interface
15.2 Mapping for Writing an Instruction
15.3 Mapping for Writing Pixel Data
15.4 Mapping for Writing Pixel Data in generic mode
16 DISPLAY SETTING SEQUENCE
16.1 Display ON Sequence
16.2 Display OFF Sequence
16.3 Sleep Mode Display Sequence
17 POWER SUPPLY BLOCK DIAGRAM
18 SSD1289 OUTPUT VOLTAGE RELATIONSHIP
19 APPLICATION CIRCUIT
20 PACKAGE INFORMATION
20.1 DIE TRAY DIMENSIONS
SOLOMON SYSTECH SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA SSD1289 Advance Information 240 RGB x 320 TFT LCD Controller Driver integrated Power Circuit, Gate and Source Driver with built-in RAM This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. http://www.solomon-systech.com SSD1289 Copyright © 2006 Solomon Systech Limited Sep 2006 Rev 1.1 P 1/81
CONTENTS GENERAL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................... 5 1 FEATURES................................................................................................................. 6 2 ORDERING INFORMATION....................................................................................... 7 3 BLOCK DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................... 8 4 DIE PAD FLOOR PLAN ............................................................................................. 9 5 PIN DESCRIPTION................................................................................................... 17 6 BLOCK FUNCTION DESCRIPTION......................................................................... 21 7 COMMAND TABLE .................................................................................................. 24 8 9 COMMAND DESCRIPTION...................................................................................... 27 10 GAMMA ADJUSTMENT FUNCTION ....................................................................... 53 11 MAXIMUM RATINGS................................................................................................ 60 12 DC CHARACTERISTICS.......................................................................................... 60 13 AC CHARACTERISTICS.......................................................................................... 62 14 GDDRAM ADDRESS................................................................................................ 67 15 INTERFACE MAPPING............................................................................................ 68 16 DISPLAY SETTING SEQUENCE ............................................................................. 71 17 POWER SUPPLY BLOCK DIAGRAM...................................................................... 74 18 SSD1289 OUTPUT VOLTAGE RELATIONSHIP ..................................................... 75 19 APPLICATION CIRCUIT .......................................................................................... 76 20 PACKAGE INFORMATION...................................................................................... 80 Solomon Systech Sep 2006 P 2/81 Rev 1.1 SSD1289
TABLES Table 3-1 – Ordering Information......................................................................................................... 7 Table 5-1 - SSD1289 Bump Pad Coordinate (Bump Center)............................................................. 10 Table 6-1: Power Supply Pins ............................................................................................................ 17 Table 6-2 - Interface Logic Pins ......................................................................................................... 18 Table 6-3: Mode Selection Pins.......................................................................................................... 19 Table 6-4: Driver Output Pins............................................................................................................. 20 Table 6-5: Miscellaneous Pins............................................................................................................ 20 Table 7-1 - Data bus selection modes................................................................................................. 22 Table 7-2: RGB signal matching in data bus...................................................................................... 22 Table 8-1 - Command Table............................................................................................................... 24 Table 8-2 – Gamma Registers POR value .......................................................................................... 26 Table 8-3: Registers POR value at GAMAS[2:0] = 000,100 ............................................................. 26 Table 8-4: Registers POR value at GAMAS[2:0] = 001,101 ............................................................. 26 Table 8-5: Registers POR value at GAMAS[2:0] = 010,110 ............................................................. 26 Table 8-6: Registers POR value at GAMAS[2:0] = 011,111 ............................................................. 26 Table 9-1: 3-field interlace driving..................................................................................................... 31 Table 13-1 – Parallel 6800 Timing Characteristics (TA = -20 to 70°C, VDDIO = 1.4V to 3.6V, VDDEXT = 1.4V – 1.95V, REGVDD=’L’) ................................................................................................ 62 Table 13-2 – Parallel 8080 Timing Characteristics ............................................................................ 63 Table 13-3 - Serial Timing Characteristics......................................................................................... 64 Table 15-1: Interface setting and data bus setting .............................................................................. 68 Table 15-2 – The Function of 6800-series parallel interface.............................................................. 68 Table 15-3 ........................................................................................................................................... 69 SSD1289 Rev 1.1 P 3/81 Sep 2006 Solomon Systech
FIGURES Figure 4-1 - SSD1289 Block Diagram Description.............................................................................. 8 Figure 5-1 - SSD1289 Pad Arrangement (Bump face up).................................................................... 9 Figure 7-1 – Read Display Data.......................................................................................................... 21 Figure 9-1: gate output timing in 3-field interlacing driving.............................................................. 31 Figure 9-2: Line Inversion AC Driver ................................................................................................ 32 Figure 9-3 – OTP circuitry.................................................................................................................. 48 Figure 13-1 –Parallel 6800-series Interface Timing Characteristics .................................................. 62 Figure 13-2 –Parallel 8080-series Interface Timing Characteristics .................................................. 63 Figure 13-3 – 4 wire Serial Timing Characteristics............................................................................ 64 Figure 13-4 - Pixel Clock Timing in RGB interface mode................................................................. 65 Figure 17-1 - Booster Capacitors........................................................................................................ 76 Figure 17-2 – Filtering and charge sharing capacitors........................................................................ 76 Figure 17-3 – Power supply pin connection ....................................................................................... 77 Figure 17-4 – Panel Connection Example .......................................................................................... 78 Figure 17-5 - ITO and FPC connection example................................................................................ 79 Solomon Systech Sep 2006 P 4/81 Rev 1.1 SSD1289
1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION SSD1289 is an all in one TFT LCD Controller Driver that integrated the RAM, power circuits, gate driver and source driver into a single chip. It can drive up to 262k color amorsphous TFT panel with resolution of 240 RGB x 320. It also integrated the controller function and consists of 172,800 bytes (240 x 320 x 18 / 8) Graphic Display Data RAM (GDDRAM) such that it interfaced with common MPU through 8-/9-/16-/18-bit 6800-series / 8080-series compatible parallel interface or serial peripheral interface and stored the data in the GDDRAM. Auxiliary 18-/16-/6-bit video interface (VSYNC, HSYNC, DOTCLK, DEN) are integrated into SSD1289 for animation image display. SSD1289 embeds DC-DC Converter and Voltage generator to provide all necessary voltage required by the driver with minimum external components. A Common Voltage Generation Circuit is included to drive the TFT-display counter electrode. An Integrated Gamma Control Circuit is also included that can be adjusted by software commands to provide maximum flexibility and optimal display quality. SSD1289 can be operated down to 1.4V and provide different power save modes. It is suitable for any portable battery- driven applications requiring long operation period and compact size. SSD1289 Rev 1.1 P 5/81 Sep 2006 Solomon Systech
2 FEATURES • 240RGBx320 single chip controller driver IC for 262k color amorphous TFT LCD • Power Supply - VDDEXT = 1.4V – 3.6V (Internal Logic) - VDDIO = 1.4V – 3.6V (I/O Interface) - VCI = 2.5V – 3.6V (power supply for internal analog circuit) • Output Voltages - Gate Driver: VGH-GND = 9V ~ 15V VGL-GND = -7 ~ -15V VGH-VGL = 30Vp-p - Source Driver: - VCOM drive: V0 – V63 = 0 – 5V Typical Source Output Voltage variation: ±10 mV VCOMH = 3.0V ~ 5.0V VCOML = -2.0V ~ -3.0V VCOMHA = 5.5V • System Interface - High-speed interface by 8-/9-/16-/18-bit 6800-series / 8080-series parallel ports - Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) - Moving picture display interface - - VSYNC interface (system interface + VSYNC) - WSYNC interface (system interface + WSYNC) 6-/16-/18-bit RGB interface (DEN, DOTCLK, HSYNC, VSYNC, DB17-0) • Support low power consumption: - Low voltage supply - Low current sleep mode - - Charge sharing function for step-up circuits 8-color display mode for power saving • High-speed RAM addressing functions - RAM write synchronization function - Window address function - Display by RAM data and generic data selectively and simultaneously - Vertical scrolling function - Picture in Picture mode - Partial display mode Internal power supply circuit • - Voltage generator - DC-DC converter up to 6x/-6x Internal GDDRAM capacity: 172800Byte • Built-in internal oscillator • • Support Frame and Line inversion AC drive • TFT storage capacitance: Cs on common and Cs on gate • Support source and gate scan direction control • Programmable gamma correction curve • 4 Preset gamma correction curve • Built-in Non Volatile Memory for VCOM calibration Display Size: 240 RGB x 320 • Support flexible arrangement of gate circuits on both sides of the glass substrate Solomon Systech Sep 2006 P 6/81 Rev 1.1 SSD1289
3 ORDERING INFORMATION Table 3-1 – Ordering Information Ordering Part Number SSD1289Z Source 240 x 3 (720) Gate 320 Package Form Reference Gold Bump Die SSD1289 Rev 1.1 P 7/81 Sep 2006 Solomon Systech
4 BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 4-1 - SSD1289 Block Diagram Description VCI VDDEXT VDDIO REGVDD SHUT REV VCI CN CP C1N C1P C2N C2P C3N C3P CXP CXN CYP CYN EXTCLK VSS/AVSS/ DVSS/VCHS VCOM G0 to G319 S0 to S719 Regulator Circuit Regulator Circuit VGH VGL VGOFFH VGOFFHL GateDriver Gamma / Grayscale Voltage Generator VLCD63 Source driver Switches Network Data Latches Address Counter GDDRAM Timing Generation System Interface / RGB Interface VDD regulator circuit Booster Circuit OSC S E R 3 - 0 S P E S C W R / C N Y S W / C D ] 0 : 7 1 [ D N E D C N Y S H C N Y S V K L C T O D B T L R M C D G R G B Solomon Systech Sep 2006 P 8/81 Rev 1.1 SSD1289
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