logo资料库

MP2359(芯片资料).pdf

第1页 / 共9页
第2页 / 共9页
第3页 / 共9页
第4页 / 共9页
第5页 / 共9页
第6页 / 共9页
第7页 / 共9页
第8页 / 共9页
资料共9页,剩余部分请下载后查看
The Future of Analog IC Technology TM TM MP2359 1.2A, 24V, 1.4MHz Step-Down Converter in a TSOT23-6 DESCRIPTION The MP2359 is a monolithic step-down switch mode converter with a built-in power MOSFET. It achieves 1.2A peak output current over a wide input supply range with excellent load and line regulation. Current mode operation provides fast transient response and eases loop stabilization. Fault condition protection includes cycle-by-cycle current thermal shutdown. The MP2359 requires a minimum number of readily available standard external components. The MP2359 is available in TSOT23-6 and SOT23-6 packages. EVALUATION BOARD REFERENCE Dimensions limiting and Board Number EV2359DJ-00B 2.1”X x 1.9”Y x 0.4”Z FEATURES • 1.2A Peak Output Current • 0.35Ω Internal Power MOSFET Switch • Stable with Low ESR Output Ceramic Capacitors • Up to 92% Efficiency • 0.1µA Shutdown Mode • Fixed 1.4MHz Frequency • Thermal Shutdown • Cycle-by-Cycle Over Current Protection • Wide 4.5V to 24V Operating Input Range • Output Adjustable from 0.81V to 15V • Available Packages in TSOT23-6 and SOT23-6 APPLICATIONS • Distributed Power Systems • Battery Charger • Pre-Regulator for Linear Regulators • WLED Drivers “MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Trademarks of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. TYPICAL APPLICATION VIN 12V 5 IN BST OFF ON 4 EN MP2359 SW FB GND 2 1 6 3 CB 10nF D1 B230A VOUT 3.3V @ 1.2A Efficiency vs Load Currents VIN = 12V ) % ( I Y C N E C F F E I 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.01 VIN = 24V VOUT = 5V 0.1 1 LOAD CURRENT (A) MP2359 Rev. 1.1 6/23/2006 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. www.MonolithicPower.com © 2006 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 10 1
PACKAGE REFERENCE TOP VIEW TM BST GND FB 1 2 3 SW MP2359 – 1.2A, 24V, 1.4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER IN A TSOT23-6 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) Supply Voltage VIN....................................... 26V VSW....................................... –0.3V to VIN + 0.3V VBS ....................................................... VSW + 6V All Other Pins.................................–0.3V to +6V Junction Temperature...............................150°C Lead Temperature ....................................260°C Storage Temperature ..............–65°C to +150°C Recommended Operating Conditions (2) Supply Voltage VIN........................... 4.5V to 24V Output Voltage VOUT ...................... 0.81V to 15V Ambient Temperature................–40°C to +85°C Thermal Resistance (3) TSOT23-6.............................. 220.... 110.. °C/W SOT23-6 ................................ 220.... 110.. °C/W θJC θJA EN 6 5 4 IN Notes: 1) Exceeding these ratings may damage the device. 2) The device function is not guaranteed outside of the recommended operating conditions. 3) Measured on approximately 1” square of 1 oz copper. Max Units 0.830 V µA Ω µA A 10 1.7 3.1 0.4 1.0 1.0 MHz KHz % ns V mV V V µA µA mA °C 2 Part Number* MP2359DJ MP2359DT Package TSOT23-6 SOT23-6 Temperature –40°C to +85°C –40°C to +85°C * For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (eg. MP2359DJ–Z) For RoHS compliant packaging, add suffix –LF (eg. MP2359DJ–LF–Z) VFB IFB ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VIN = 12V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted. Parameters Feedback Voltage Feedback Current Switch-On Resistance (4) Switch Leakage Current Limit (4) Oscillator Frequency Fold-back Frequency Maximum Duty Cycle Minimum On-Time (4) Under Voltage Lockout Threshold Rising Under Voltage Lockout Threshold Hysteresis EN Input Low Voltage EN Input High Voltage fSW tON RDS(ON) EN Input Current Supply Current (Shutdown) Supply Current (Quiescent) Thermal Shutdown (4) Note: 4) Guaranteed by design. IS IQ Symbol Condition 4.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 24V VFB = 0.8V VEN = 0V, VSW = 0V VFB = 0.6V VFB = 0V VFB = 0.6V VEN = 2V VEN = 0V VEN = 0V VEN = 2V, VFB = 1V Min 0.790 1.2 2.5 1.2 Typ 0.810 0.1 0.35 1.8 1.4 460 87 100 2.8 150 2.1 0.1 0.1 0.8 150 MP2359 Rev. 1.1 6/23/2006 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. www.MonolithicPower.com © 2006 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
TM MP2359 – 1.2A, 24V, 1.4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER IN A TSOT23-6 PIN FUNCTIONS Pin # Name Description BST GND FB Bootstrap. A capacitor is connected between SW and BS pins to form a floating supply across the power switch driver. This capacitor is needed to drive the power switch’s gate above the supply voltage. Ground. This pin is the voltage reference for the regulated output voltage. For this reason care must be taken in its layout. This node should be placed outside of the D1 to C1 ground path to prevent switching current spikes from inducing voltage noise into the part. Feedback. An external resistor divider from the output to GND, tapped to the FB pin sets the output voltage. To prevent current limit run away during a short circuit fault condition, the frequency foldback comparator lowers the oscillator frequency when the FB voltage is below 250mV. EN On/Off Control Input. Pull EN above 1.2V to turn the device on. IN Supply Voltage. The MP2359 operates from a +4.5V to +24V unregulated input. C1 is needed to prevent large voltage spikes from appearing at the input. SW Switch Output. 1 2 3 4 5 6 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 4.7µH, C1 = 10µF, C2 = 22µF, TA = +25ºC, unless otherwise noted. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.01 0.820 0.818 0.816 0.814 0.812 0.810 0.808 0.806 0.804 0.802 0.800 ) % ( I Y C N E C F F E I ) V ( E G A T L O V K C A B D E E F MP2359 Rev. 1.1 6/23/2006 Efficiency vs Load Current VIN = 12V ) % ( I Y C N E C F F E I 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.01 VIN = 24V VOUT = 5V 0.1 1 LOAD CURRENT (A) 10 Switching Frequency vs Die Temperature ( z H M ) 1.50 1.48 1.46 1.44 1.42 1.40 1.38 1.36 1.34 1.32 1.30 Y C N E U Q E R F G N H C T W S I I -50 -25 0 25 75 100 125 DIE TEMPERATURE (OC) 50 Efficiency vs Load Current VIN = 18V VIN = 24V VOUT = 2.5V 0.1 1 LOAD CURRENT ( A) Feedback Voltage vs Die Temperature 10 150 -50 -25 0 25 75 100 125 DIE TEMPERATURE (OC) 50 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. www.MonolithicPower.com © 2006 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 150 3
TM MP2359 – 1.2A, 24V, 1.4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER IN A TSOT23-6 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued) VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L = 4.7µH, C1 = 10µF, C2 = 22µF, TA = +25ºC, unless otherwise noted. ) A I I ( T M L T N E R R U C Current Limit vs Duty Cycle Steady State Test IOUT = 0.5A VOUT AC Coupled 50mV/div. IL 1A/div. ILOAD 1A/div. VOUT 20mV/div. VSW 10V/div. IL 500mA/div. 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 DUTY CYCLE (%) Short Circuit Entry Short Circuit Recovery Start-up through Enable No Load 400ns/div. VOUT 1V/div. IL 1A/div. VEN 5V/div. VOUT 1V/div. VSW 10V/div. IL 500mA/div. Start-up through Enable IOUT = 1A Resistive Load Shut-down through Enable No Load Shut-down through Enable IOUT = 1A Resistive Load VEN 5V/div. VOUT 2V/div. VSW 10V/div. IL 1A/div. VEN 5V/div. VOUT 2V/div. VSW 10V/div. IL 1A/div. VOUT 1V/div. IL 1A/div. VEN 5V/div. VOUT 1V/div. VSW 10V/div. IL 1A/div. MP2359 Rev. 1.1 6/23/2006 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. www.MonolithicPower.com © 2006 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 4
TM MP2359 – 1.2A, 24V, 1.4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER IN A TSOT23-6 OPERATION The MP2359 is a current mode buck regulator. That is, the EA output voltage is proportional to the peak inductor current. At the beginning of a cycle, M1 is off. The EA output voltage is higher than the current sense amplifier output, and the current comparator’s output is low. The rising edge of the 1.4MHz CLK signal sets the RS Flip-Flop. Its output turns on M1 thus connecting the SW pin and inductor to the input supply. The increasing inductor current is sensed and amplified by the Current Sense Amplifier. Ramp compensation is summed to the Current Sense Amplifier output and compared to the Error Amplifier output by the PWM Comparator. When the sum of the Current Sense Amplifier output and the Slope Compensation signal exceeds the EA output voltage, the RS Flip- Flop is reset and M1 is turned off. The external Schottky rectifier diode (D1) conducts the inductor current. IN 5 RAMP GENERATOR EN 4 REGULATOR OSCILLATOR 1.4MHz/460KHz REFERENCE FB GND 3 2 1pF 27pF + EA-- AMPLIFIER ERROR If the sum of the Current Sense Amplifier output and the Slope Compensation signal does not exceed the EA output for a whole cycle, then the falling edge of the CLK resets the Flip-Flop. The output of the Error Amplifier integrates the voltage difference between the feedback and the 0.81V bandgap reference. The polarity is such that a FB pin voltage lower than 0.81V increases the EA output voltage. Since the EA output voltage is proportional to the peak inductor current, an increase in its voltage also increases current delivered the output. to x20 CURRENT SENSE AMPLIFIER -- + D REGULATOR S R R + -- CURRENT LIMIT COMPARATOR Q DRIVER M1 1 BST 6 SW + -- PWM COMPARATOR Figure 1—Functional Block Diagram MP2359 Rev. 1.1 6/23/2006 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. www.MonolithicPower.com © 2006 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 5
TM MP2359 – 1.2A, 24V, 1.4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER IN A TSOT23-6 APPLICATION INFORMATION Setting Output Voltage The external resistor divider is used to set the output voltage (see the schematic on front page). Table 1 shows a list of resistor selection for common output voltages. The feedback resistor R1 also sets loop internal compensation bandwidth with capacitor (see Figure 1). R2 can be determined by: feedback the the 2R = 1R V OUT − V81.0 1 Table 1—Resistor Selection for Common Output Voltages VOUT (V) 1.8 2.5 3.3 5 R1 (kΩ) 80.6 (1%) 49.9 (1%) 49.9 (1%) 49.9 (1%) R2 (kΩ) 64.9 (1%) 23.7 (1%) 16.2 (1%) 9.53 (1%) than least 25% percent higher Selecting the Inductor A 1µH to 10µH inductor with a DC current rating of at the maximum load current is recommended for most applications. For highest efficiency, the inductor’s DC resistance should be less than 200mΩ. Refer to Table 2 for suggested surface mount inductors. For most designs, the required inductance value can be derived from the following equation. V ) L = OUT V IN V( − × IN I ×∆× L V f SW OUT Where ∆IL is the inductor ripple current. Choose the inductor ripple current to be 30% of the maximum load current. The maximum inductor peak current is calculated from: I (L )MAX = I LOAD + I ∆ L 2 Under light load conditions below 100mA, a larger inductance is recommended for improved efficiency. See Table 2 for suggested inductors. Also note that the maximum recommended load current is 1A if the duty cycle exceeds 35%. their from the device. The low ESR and small Selecting the Input Capacitor The input capacitor reduces the surge current drawn from the input supply and the switching noise input capacitor impedance at the switching frequency should be less than the input source impedance to prevent high frequency switching current from passing through the input. Ceramic capacitors with X5R or X7R dielectrics are highly recommended because of temperature coefficients. For most applications, a 4.7µF capacitor is sufficient. Selecting the Output Capacitor The output capacitor keeps the output voltage ripple small and ensures feedback loop stability. The output capacitor impedance should be low at the switching frequency. Ceramic capacitors with X5R or X7R dielectrics are recommended for their low ESR characteristics. For most applications, a 22µF ceramic capacitor will be sufficient. PC Board Layout The high current paths (GND, IN and SW) should be placed very close to the device with short, direct and wide traces. The input capacitor needs to be as close as possible to the IN and GND pins. The external feedback resistors should be placed next to the FB pin. Keep the switch node traces short and away from the feedback network. External Bootstrap Diode It is recommended that an external bootstrap diode be added when the input voltage is no greater than 5V or the 5V rail is available in the system. This helps improve the efficiency of the regulator. The bootstrap diode can be a low cost one such as IN4148 or BAT54. 5V (External) or VIN (4.5V to 5V) BS MP2359 SW 10nF Figure 2—External Bootstrap Diode This diode is also recommended for high duty cycle operation (when >65%) applications. V OUT V IN MP2359 Rev. 1.1 6/23/2006 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. www.MonolithicPower.com © 2006 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 6
TM MP2359 – 1.2A, 24V, 1.4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER IN A TSOT23-6 Table 2—Suggested Surface Mount Inductors Manufacturer Toko Sumida Wurth Electronics Part Number A921CY-4R7M CDRH4D28C/LD 7440530047 Inductance(µH) Max DCR(Ω) 4.7 4.7 4.7 0.027 0.036 0.038 TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS Current Rating (A) 1.66 1.5 2.0 Dimensions L x W x H (mm3) 6 x 6.3 x 3 5.1 x 5.1 x 3 5.8 x 5.8 x 2.8 VIN OFF ON D3 1N4148 (Optional) 5 4 IN BS EN MP2359 SW Notes: 1) D3 can be installed if VIN < 5V 2) D2 can be installed if VOUT < 5V 3) No need for both D2 and D3 GND FB U1 1 6 3 D2 1N4148 (Optional) C3 22nF D1 B230A-13-F Figure 3—1.4MHz, 3.3V Output at 1A Step-Down Converter VIN 6V-12V OFF ON MP2359 Rev. 1.1 6/23/2006 1 6 3 5 IN BST MP2359 SW 4 EN FB GND 2 -VOUT C3 10nF D1 1N5819HW-7 -VOUT -VOUT -VOUT Figure 4—White LED Driver Application LED1 LED2 LED3 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. www.MonolithicPower.com © 2006 MPS. All Rights Reserved. VOUT 3.3V 7
TM MP2359 – 1.2A, 24V, 1.4MHz STEP-DOWN CONVERTER IN A TSOT23-6 PACKAGE INFORMATION 2.80 3.00 6 4 TSOT23-6 0.60 TYP 1.20 TYP 0.95 BSC See Note 7 EXAMPLE TOP MARK PIN 1 AAAA 1.50 1.70 2.60 3.00 1 3 TOP VIEW RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 0.84 0.90 1.00 MAX SEATING PLANE 0.30 0.50 0.95 BSC 0.00 0.10 FRONT VIEW SEE DETAIL "A" SIDE VIEW 2.60 TYP 0.09 0.20 GAUGE PLANE 0.25 BSC 0o-8o 0.30 0.50 DETAIL “A” NOTE: 1) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. 2) PACKAGE LENGTH DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSION OR GATE BURR. 3) PACKAGE WIDTH DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION. 4) LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.10 MILLIMETERS MAX. 5) DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MO-193, VARIATION AB. 6) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE. 7) PIN 1 IS LOWER LEFT PIN WHEN READING TOP MARK FROM LEFT TO RIGHT, (SEE EXAMPLE TOP MARK) MP2359 Rev. 1.1 6/23/2006 MPS Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. www.MonolithicPower.com © 2006 MPS. All Rights Reserved. 8
分享到:
收藏